• Title/Summary/Keyword: feed controller

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A Robust Adaptive Control of Robot Manipulator Based on TMS320C80

  • Han, Sung-Hyun;Jung, Dong-Yean;Shin, Heang-Bong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2540-2545
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    • 2003
  • We propose a new technique to the design and real-time implementation of an adaptive controller for robotic manipulator based on digital signal processors in this paper. The Texas Instruments DSPs(TMS320C80) chips are used in implementing real-time adaptive control algorithms to provide enhanced motion control performance for dual-arm robotic manipulators. In the proposed scheme, adaptation laws are derived from model reference adaptive control principle based on the improved direct Lyapunov method. The proposed adaptive controller consists of an adaptive feed-forward and feedback controller and time-varying auxiliary controller elements. The proposed control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for real-time control. Moreover, this scheme does not require any accurate dynamic modeling, nor values of manipulator parameters and payload. Performance of the proposed adaptive controller is illustrated by simulation and experimental results for a dual arm robot consisting of two 4-d.o.f. robots at the joint space and cartesian space.

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Grid Connected Inverter of ESS for Seamless mode Transition (분산 발전 시스템에서 계통연계 인버터의 매끄러운 모드 전환)

  • Hong, Chang-Pyo;Kim, Hag-Wone;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.364-372
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a voltage controller for the seamless transition of a grid-connected inverter for ESS is proposed. The single-phase inverter is operated as a current controller when the grid is connected and as a voltage controller in the stand-alone mode when the grid is disconnected. Generally, in the case of grid recovery, the overcurrent may flow into the system because of the mismatch phase between the inverter output and grid voltages. The proposed controller resolves the overcurrent problem through phase delay problems with initial value feed-forward control of the integrator when the grid voltage is restored. The effects of the control method are simulated through PSIM, and the usefulness of the control method is verified through experiments.

Development of 4-axis CNC Controller for Removing Trajectory Error (궤적 오차를 제거한 4축 CNC 제어기의 개발)

  • 이치환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.406-409
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    • 1997
  • An economical 4-axis CNC controller employing step motors is designed and implemented in this paper. By using the inherent ability of holding position of the motor, the CNC controller uses open-loop control for removing trajectory error and for a simple hardware. Each drive of axis has an 8-bit microprocessor 89C52 and a PC controls the axes and pendant by means of RS232C serial communication. Backlash is also compensated at the axis controller. While compensating the backlash, the feed rate becomes zero in order to minimize trajectory error. The trajectories of 16ms interval are computed on PC and are sent to motor drives. In the drives, the trajectories are linearly interpolated for 2ms interval. The developed CNC does not require add-on specific motion card on PC. From the experimental results, the validity of the CNC controller based on step motor is proved.

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A Study on the Optimal Design of the PI Controller under the Various Constraints (각종 제한조건하에서의 PI제어기의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • 오세준;진강규
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.42-50
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    • 1982
  • The controller, generally, is to be designed to optimize the system in somesence subject to some constraints. In this paper the method to determine the optimal parameters of the PI controller in the unity feed back control system is proposed. Here the sence of the optimal is to minimize the integral of the squared error under the constraints that the maximum absolute value of control input, maximum overshoot, rise time, etc., should be smaller than the pre-given values. In the analysis the traditional method and the state variable method are combined in order to reduce the computational procedures required in the design of PI controller. Therefore, the procedure proposed in the paper is usefully applicable to the controller system with a general second-order plant. Finally, the indicial response curves generated at the optimal state are compared with those of non-optimal state and the effectiveness of this method is assertained.

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DESIGN OF A FPGA BASED ABWR FEEDWATER CONTROLLER

  • Huang, Hsuanhan;Chou, Hwaipwu;Lin, Chaung
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.363-368
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    • 2012
  • A feedwater controller targeted for an ABWR has been implemented using a modern field programmable gate array (FPGA), and verified using the full scope simulator at Taipower's Lungmen nuclear power station. The adopted control algorithm is a rule-based fuzzy logic. Point to point validation of the FPGA circuit board has been executed using a digital pattern generator. The simulation model of the simulator was employed for verification and validation of the controller design under various plant initial conditions. The transient response and the steady state tracking ability were evaluated and showed satisfactory results. The present work has demonstrated that the FPGA based approach incorporated with a rule-based fuzzy logic control algorithm is a flexible yet feasible approach for feedwater controller design in nuclear power plant applications.

Dynamic Characteristics Improvement of a Step-Down Chopper Using Load Current Feed-Forward Compensator (부하전류 전향보상기를 이용한 강압쵸퍼의 동특성 항상)

  • Chun, Ji-Young;Jeon, Kee-Young;Chung, Chun-Byung;Han, Kyung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, The author present a load current feed-forward compensator by method that improve voltage controller of Step-down Chopper to get stable output voltage to sudden change of load current. To confirm the characteristics of a presented load current feed-forward compensator compared each transfer function of whole system that load current feed-forward compensator is added with transfer function of whole system that existent voltage controller is included using Mason gains formula in Root locus and Bode diagram. As a result the pole of system is improved, extreme point of the wave and system improves, and size of peak value and phase margin of break frequency in resonance frequency confirmed that is good. Therefore, presented control technique could confirm that reduce influence by perturbation and improves stationary state and dynamic characteristics in output of Step-down Chopper.

The Characteristics of High-speed Noncircular Machining Tool Feed Systme using Linear Motor (리니어 모터를 이용한 고속비진원 가공용 공구이송장치의 특성연구)

  • 서준호;민승환;김성식;이선규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.985-990
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    • 1995
  • Recently, the development of high speed and high precision NC-lathe for piston head machining is needed for the complexity and diversity of the piston head shape used in automobile reciprocating engine. THe piston head has many complex shapes in the aspect of fuel economy, such as ovality, profile, double ovality and recess. Among them, for the maching of the over shape of 0.1~1mm the cutting tool should move periodically symchronized with the rotation of piston workpiece. The cutting tool feeed system must have high positioning accuracy for the precise machining, high speed for the fast maching and high dynamic stiffness for the cutting force. The linear brushless DC motor is used for satisfying these coditions. The ballbush guide and supporting guide using turcite is used for the guidance of the feed drive system. Linear encoder, digital servo ampllifer and controller are used for driving the motor. THis paper presents the design and simulation of the new tool feed system for noncircular machining.

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Study on Optimized Machining of Duralumin using AFC (AFC를 이용한 두랄루민의 최적화 가공에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Min-Seog
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2020
  • Studies on the optimizations of machining processes use two different methods. The first is feed control in real-time by spindle load in a machine tool. The second is feed scheduling in NC code control by material removal rate using a CAD/CAM system. Each approach possesses its respective merits and issues compared to the other. That is, each method can be complementary to the other. The purpose of the study is to improve the productivity of the bulkhead, an aircraft Duralumin structure. In this paper, acceleration or deceleration of cutting tool by spindle load data is achieved using adaptive feed control macro programming in a machine tool.

High Speed Linear Motor Feed System Control using Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 리니어모터 이송시스템 제어)

  • 유송민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.413-417
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    • 2001
  • High speed linear motor feed system has been simulated using neural network technique. Due to the limited resources, control gain tuning has been the most troublesome part in controller design. Regardless of the system structure, conventional control gain could be adjusted minimizing the resulting error using the proposed method. Slight performance deterioration was observed at the small value of training epoch.

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A Study of Thermal Power Plant Feedwater System with Modeling and L.Q.Controller (화력발전소 보일러 급수제어 계통의 모델링과 L.Q. 제어기 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 서진헌;황재호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.12
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    • pp.1281-1287
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    • 1990
  • A new thermal power plant feed-water system model, which is based on Astrom, is presented. Astrom's model has some difficulties in applying to practical systems because it is not able to measure the heat and energy transfer loss. Hence, in order to make up for these difficulties, the Gas State Equation is added to the model. Computer simulations are performed to show the validity of the new model at thermal power plant with practical boiler operating data and to verify the L.Q. controller effect on boiler drum level system.