• Title/Summary/Keyword: feature extract

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Morphological Feature Parameter Extraction from the Chromosome Image Using Reconstruction Algorithm (염색체 영상의 재구성에 의한 형태학적 특징 파라메타 추출)

  • 장용훈;이권순
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.545-552
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    • 1996
  • Researches on chromosome are very significant in cytogenetics since a gene of the chromosome controls revelation of the inheritance plasma The human chromosome analysis is widely used to diagnose genetic disease and various congenital anomalies. Many researches on automated chromosome karyotype analysis has been carried out, some of which produced commercial systems. However, there still remains much room for improving the accuracy of chromosome classification. In this paper, we propose an algorithm for reconstruction of the chromosDme image to improve the chromosome classification accuracy. Morphological feature parameters are extracted from the reconstructed chromosome images. The reconstruction method from chromosome image is the 32 direction line algorithm. We extract three morphological feature parameters, centromeric index(C.I.), relative length ratio(R.L.), and relative area ratio(R.A.), by preprocessing ten human chromosDme images. The experimental results show that proposed algorithm is better than that of other researchers'comparing by feature parameter errors.

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Study on a Robust Object Tracking Algorithm Based on Improved SURF Method with CamShift

  • Ahn, Hyochang;Shin, In-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2018
  • Recently, surveillance systems are widely used, and one of the key technologies in this surveillance system is to recognize and track objects. In order to track a moving object robustly and efficiently in a complex environment, it is necessary to extract the feature points in the interesting object and to track the object using the feature points. In this paper, we propose a method to track interesting objects in real time by eliminating unnecessary information from objects, generating feature point descriptors using only key feature points, and reducing computational complexity for object recognition. Experimental results show that the proposed method is faster and more robust than conventional methods, and can accurately track objects in various environments.

Residual Learning Based CNN for Gesture Recognition in Robot Interaction

  • Han, Hua
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.385-398
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    • 2021
  • The complexity of deep learning models affects the real-time performance of gesture recognition, thereby limiting the application of gesture recognition algorithms in actual scenarios. Hence, a residual learning neural network based on a deep convolutional neural network is proposed. First, small convolution kernels are used to extract the local details of gesture images. Subsequently, a shallow residual structure is built to share weights, thereby avoiding gradient disappearance or gradient explosion as the network layer deepens; consequently, the difficulty of model optimisation is simplified. Additional convolutional neural networks are used to accelerate the refinement of deep abstract features based on the spatial importance of the gesture feature distribution. Finally, a fully connected cascade softmax classifier is used to complete the gesture recognition. Compared with the dense connection multiplexing feature information network, the proposed algorithm is optimised in feature multiplexing to avoid performance fluctuations caused by feature redundancy. Experimental results from the ISOGD gesture dataset and Gesture dataset prove that the proposed algorithm affords a fast convergence speed and high accuracy.

Development of an algorithm for solving correspondence problem in stereo vision (스테레오 비젼에서 대응문제 해결을 위한 알고리즘의 개발)

  • Im, Hyuck-Jin;Gweon, Dae-Gab
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, we propose a stereo vision system to solve correspondence problem with large disparity and sudden change in environment which result from small distance between camera and working objects. First of all, a specific feature is divided by predfined elementary feature. And then these are combined to obtain coded data for solving correspondence problem. We use Neural Network to extract elementary features from specific feature and to have adaptability to noise and some change of the shape. Fourier transformation and Log-polar mapping are used for obtaining appropriate Neural Network input data which has a shift, scale, and rotation invariability. Finally, we use associative memory to obtain coded data of the specific feature from the combination of elementary features. In spite of specific feature with some variation in shapes, we could obtain satisfactory 3-dimensional data from corresponded codes.

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Weight Distribution of Neural Networks in Computer Vision (컴퓨터 비전에서 신경망의 가중치 분포)

  • Wu, Chenmou;Lee, Hyo-Jon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.594-596
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    • 2022
  • Over the last decades, deep neural networks have demonstrated significant success in various tasks. To address the special vision task, choosing a hot network as backbone to extract feature is a common way in both research and industry project. However, the choice of backbone usually requires the expert experience and affects the performance of the classification task. In this work, we propose a novel idea to support backbone decision-making by exploring the feature attribution and weights distribution of hidden layers from various backbones. We first analyze the visualization of feature maps on different size object and different depth layers to observe learning ability. Then, we compared the variance of weights and feature in last three layers. Based on analysis of the feature and wights, we summarize the traits and commonalities of existing networks.

Implementation of Annotation-Based and Content-Based Image Retrieval System using (영상의 에지 특징정보를 이용한 주석기반 및 내용기반 영상 검색 시스템의 구현)

  • Lee, Tae-Dong;Kim, Min-Koo
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.510-521
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    • 2001
  • Image retrieval system should be construct for searching fast, efficient image be extract the accurate feature information of image with more massive and more complex characteristics. Image retrieval system are essential differences between image databases and traditional databases. These differences lead to interesting new issues in searching of image, data modeling. So, cause us to consider new generation method of database, efficient retrieval method of image. In this paper, To extract feature information of edge using in searching from input image, we was performed to extract the edge by convolution Laplacian mask and input image, and we implemented the annotation-based and content-based image retrieval system for searching fast, efficient image by generation image database from extracting feature information of edge and metadata. We can improve the performance of the image contents retrieval, because the annotation-based and content-based image retrieval system is using image index which is made up of the content-based edge feature extract information represented in the low level of image and annotation-based edge feature information represented in the high level of image. As a conclusion, image retrieval system proposed in this paper is possible the accurate management of the accumulated information for the image contents and the information sharing and reuse of image because the proposed method do construct the image database by metadata.

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Landmark Recognition Method based on Geometric Invariant Vectors (기하학적 불변벡터기반 랜드마크 인식방법)

  • Cha Jeong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.3 s.35
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    • pp.173-182
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a landmark recognition method which is irrelevant to the camera viewpoint on the navigation for localization. Features in previous research is variable to camera viewpoint, therefore due to the wealth of information, extraction of visual landmarks for positioning is not an easy task. The proposed method in this paper, has the three following stages; first, extraction of features, second, learning and recognition, third, matching. In the feature extraction stage, we set the interest areas of the image. where we extract the corner points. And then, we extract features more accurate and resistant to noise through statistical analysis of a small eigenvalue. In learning and recognition stage, we form robust feature models by testing whether the feature model consisted of five corner points is an invariant feature irrelevant to viewpoint. In the matching stage, we reduce time complexity and find correspondence accurately by matching method using similarity evaluation function and Graham search method. In the experiments, we compare and analyse the proposed method with existing methods by using various indoor images to demonstrate the superiority of the proposed methods.

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Improved Similarity Detection Algorithm of the Video Scene (개선된 비디오 장면 유사도 검출 알고리즘)

  • Yu, Ju-Won;Kim, Jong-Weon;Choi, Jong-Uk;Bae, Kyoung-Yul
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2009
  • We proposed similarity detection method of the video frame data that extracts the feature data of own video frame and creates the 1-D signal in this paper. We get the similar frame boundary and make the representative frames within the frame boundary to extract the similarity extraction between video. Representative frames make blurring frames and extract the feature data using DOG values. Finally, we convert the feature data into the 1-D signal and compare the contents similarity. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm get over 0.9 similarity value against noise addition, rotation change, size change, frame delete, frame cutting.

A scheme of extracting age-related wrinkle feature and skin age based on dermoscopic images (피부 현미경 영상을 통한 피부 특징 추출 및 피부 나이 도출 기법)

  • Choi, Young-Hwan;Hwang, Een-Jun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.332-338
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    • 2010
  • Usually, mage feature extraction methods are performed as a pre-processing step in many applications including image retrieval, object recognition, and image indexing. Especially, in the image texture analysis, texture feature extraction methods attempt to increase texture contrast to make it easier to extract the texture features from the image. One of the distinct textures in microscopic skin image is the wrinkle, and its features could provide various useful information for the age-related applications. In this paper, we propose a scheme to extract age-related features from the skin images and improve its accuracy in the skin age estimation.

Patent Document Similarity Based on Image Analysis Using the SIFT-Algorithm and OCR-Text

  • Park, Jeong Beom;Mandl, Thomas;Kim, Do Wan
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.70-79
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    • 2017
  • Images are an important element in patents and many experts use images to analyze a patent or to check differences between patents. However, there is little research on image analysis for patents partly because image processing is an advanced technology and typically patent images consist of visual parts as well as of text and numbers. This study suggests two methods for using image processing; the Scale Invariant Feature Transform(SIFT) algorithm and Optical Character Recognition(OCR). The first method which works with SIFT uses image feature points. Through feature matching, it can be applied to calculate the similarity between documents containing these images. And in the second method, OCR is used to extract text from the images. By using numbers which are extracted from an image, it is possible to extract the corresponding related text within the text passages. Subsequently, document similarity can be calculated based on the extracted text. Through comparing the suggested methods and an existing method based only on text for calculating the similarity, the feasibility is achieved. Additionally, the correlation between both the similarity measures is low which shows that they capture different aspects of the patent content.