• Title/Summary/Keyword: fault prediction

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Fault Detection of Cutting Force in Turning Process using RBF/ART-1 (RBF/ART1을 이용한 선삭에서 절삭력을 이상신호 검출)

  • 임상만;이명재;유봉환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 1994
  • The application of neural network for fault dection of cutting force in turning was introduced. This monitoring system consist of a RBF predicton model and a ART-1 pattern classifier. RBF prediction model predict a cutting force signal. Prediction error of predictor is used for a input vector of ART-1 pattern classifier. Prediction error could be successfully performed to fault signal monitoring of ART-1 pattern classifier.

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Fault Pattern Analysis and Restoration Prediction Model Construction of Pole Transformer Using Data Mining Technique (데이터마이닝 기법을 이용한 주상변압기 고장유형 분석 및 복구 예측모델 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Woo-Hyun;Kim, Ja-Hee;Jang, Wan-Sung;Hong, Jung-Sik;Han, Deuk-Su
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.9
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    • pp.1507-1515
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    • 2008
  • It is essential for electric power companies to have a quick restoration system of the faulted pole transformers which occupy most of transformers to supply stable electricity. However, it takes too much time to restore it when a transformer is out of order suddenly because we now count on operator in investigating causes of failure and making decision of recovery methods. This paper presents the concept of 'Fault pattern analysis and Restoration prediction model using Data mining techniques’, which is based on accumulated fault record of pole transformers in the past. For this, it also suggests external and internal causes of fault which influence the fault pattern of pole transformers. It is expected that we can reduce not only defects in manufacturing procedure by upgrading quality but also the time of predicting fault patterns and recovering when faults occur by using the result.

Hybrid metrics model to predict fault-proneness of large software systems (대형 소프트웨어 시스템의 결함경향성 예측을 위한 혼성 메트릭 모델)

  • Hong, Euy-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 2005
  • Criticality prediction models that identify fault-prone spots using system design specifications play an important role in reducing development costs of large systems such as telecommunication systems. Many criticality prediction models using complexity metrics have been suggested. But most of them need training data set for model training. And they are classification models that can only classify design entities into fault-prone group and non fault-prone group. To solve this problem, this paper builds a new prediction model, HMM, using two styled hybrid metrics. HMM has strong point that it does not need training data and it enables comparison between design entities by criticality. HMM is implemented and compared with a well-known prediction model, BackPropagation neural network Model(BPM), considering internal characteristics and accuracy of prediction.

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Fault Detection and Diagnosis of Induction Motors using LPC and DTW Methods (LPC와 DTW 기법을 이용한 유도전동기의 고장검출 및 진단)

  • Hwang, Chul-Hee;Kim, Yong-Min;Kim, Cheol-Hong;Kim, Jong-Myon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes an efficient two-stage fault prediction algorithm for fault detection and diagnosis of induction motors. In the first phase, we use a linear predictive coding (LPC) method to extract fault patterns. In the second phase, we use a dynamic time warping (DTW) method to match fault patterns. Experiment results using eight vibration data, which were collected from an induction motor of normal fault states with sampling frequency of 8 kHz and sampling time of 2.2 second, showed that our proposed fault prediction algorithm provides about 45% better accuracy than a conventional fault diagnosis algorithm. In addition, we implemented and tested the proposed fault prediction algorithm on a testbed system including TI's TMS320F2812 DSP that we developed.

A Software Quality Prediction Model Without Training Data Set (훈련데이터 집합을 사용하지 않는 소프트웨어 품질예측 모델)

  • Hong, Euy-Seok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.10D no.4
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    • pp.689-696
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    • 2003
  • Criticality prediction models that determine whether a design entity is fault-prone or non fault-prone are used for identifying trouble spots of software system in analysis or design phases. Many criticality prediction models for identifying fault-prone modules using complexity metrics have been suggested. But most of them need training data set. Unfortunately very few organizations have their own training data. To solve this problem, this paper builds a new prediction model, KSM, based on Kohonen SOM neural networks. KSM is implemented and compared with a well-known prediction model, BackPropagation neural network Model (BPM), considering internal characteristics, utilization cost and accuracy of prediction. As a result, this paper shows that KSM has comparative performance with BPM.

Software Quality Prediction based on Defect Severity (결함 심각도에 기반한 소프트웨어 품질 예측)

  • Hong, Euy-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2015
  • Most of the software fault prediction studies focused on the binary classification model that predicts whether an input entity has faults or not. However the ability to predict entity fault-proneness in various severity categories is more useful because not all faults have the same severity. In this paper, we propose fault prediction models at different severity levels of faults using traditional size and complexity metrics. They are ternary classification models and use four machine learning algorithms for their training. Empirical analysis is performed using two NASA public data sets and a performance measure, accuracy. The evaluation results show that backpropagation neural network model outperforms other models on both data sets, with about 81% and 88% in terms of accuracy score respectively.

Prediction Model of Software Fault using Deep Learning Methods (딥러닝 기법을 사용하는 소프트웨어 결함 예측 모델)

  • Hong, Euyseok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2022
  • Many studies have been conducted on software fault prediction models for decades, and the models using machine learning techniques showed the best performance. Deep learning techniques have become the most popular in the field of machine learning, but few studies have used them as classifiers for fault prediction models. Some studies have used deep learning to obtain semantic information from the model input source code or syntactic data. In this paper, we produced several models by changing the model structure and hyperparameters using MLP with three or more hidden layers. As a result of the model evaluation experiment, the MLP-based deep learning models showed similar performance to the existing models in terms of Accuracy, but significantly better in AUC. It also outperformed another deep learning model, the CNN model.

A Feasibility Study on the Characterization of Incipient Insulator Failure for Distribution Fault Prediction (배전선로 고장예지를 위한 애자의 고장징후 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Jeong-Hoon;Kim, Tae-Won;Park, Seong-Taek;Kim, Chang-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.245-249
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    • 1997
  • A feasibility study on the characterization of incipient insulator failure for distribution fault prediction is presented. In this study, real distribution data was collected and analyzed to isolate incipient failure signatures or parameters which were expected to show distinct behaviors before and after failure incident. Several signal analysis methods were applied to isolate the parameters and a new strategy of analysis, the event-date concept, was also applied to find a relationship between non-harmonic and high frequency signal activities and imminent insulator failures.

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Prediction of Fault Zone ahead of Tunnel Face Using Longitudinal Displacement Measured on Tunnel Face (터널 굴진면 수평변위를 이용한 굴진면 전방의 단층대 예측)

  • Song, Gyu-Jin;Yun, Hyun-Seok;Seo, Yong-Seok
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.187-196
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    • 2016
  • We conducted three-dimensional finite element analysis to predict the presence of upcoming fault zones during tunneling. The analysis considered longitudinal displacements measured at tunnel face, and used 28 numerical models with various fault attitudes. The x-MR (moving range) control chart was used to analyze quantitatively the effects of faults distributed ahead of the tunnel face, given the occurrence of a longitudinal displacement. The numerical models with fault were classified as fault gouge, fault breccia, and fault damage zones. The width of fault cores was set to 1 m (fault gouge 0.5 m and fault breccia 0.5 m) and the width of fault damage zones was set to 2 m. The results, suggest that fault centers could be predicted at 2~26 m ahead of the tunnel face and that faults could be predicted earliest in the 45° dip model. In addition, faults could be predicted earliest when the angle between the direction of tunnel advance and the strike of the fault was smallest.

Prediction of Software Fault Severity using Deep Learning Methods (딥러닝을 이용한 소프트웨어 결함 심각도 예측)

  • Hong, Euyseok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2022
  • In software fault prediction, a multi classification model that predicts the fault severity category of a module can be much more useful than a binary classification model that simply predicts the presence or absence of faults. A small number of severity-based fault prediction models have been proposed, but no classifier using deep learning techniques has been proposed. In this paper, we construct MLP models with 3 or 5 hidden layers, and they have a structure with a fixed or variable number of hidden layer nodes. As a result of the model evaluation experiment, MLP-based deep learning models shows significantly better performance in both Accuracy and AUC than MLPs, which showed the best performance among models that did not use deep learning. In particular, the model structure with 3 hidden layers, 32 batch size, and 64 nodes shows the best performance.