• Title/Summary/Keyword: fan room

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A Study on the Characteristics of Differential Pressure According to Main Engine Load and a Process of Supply Air For Combustion (컨테이너 선박의 엔진부하와 엔진 연소공기 급기방식에 따른 기관실 차압 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Koo, Keun-Hoe;Sung, Chi-Un;Hwang, Yoo-Jin;Lee, Jae-Keun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.822-826
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    • 2009
  • In case of engine room of ship, it uses type 2 ventilation system which supplies outside air forcibly by engine room ventilation fan, and naturally discharges air to outlet through low-pressed casing. The advantage of type 2 ventilation is that it makes inside with bi-pressure status to discharge contaminated materials to outside naturally. However, there is a phenomenon that pressure is greatly different between outside and inside due to huge amount of air supply by engine room ventilation fan. Therefore, we went aboard a container vessel which is on test run to analyze differential pressure with micronanometer by engine load and by combustion air supply method of engine. As a result, as engine load decreases (50, 75, 100%), the differential pressure between outside and inside tends to increase by 35% average, and the difference of pressure was 6.5 times maximum by combustion air supply method of engine.

Experimental Study on the Surface Pressure Characteristics of a Rear-Guider for the Various Design Factors of a Cross-Flow Fan (관류홴의 설계인자 변화에 따른 리어가이더의 표면압력 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, J.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2005
  • A cross-flow fan is strongly influenced by the various design factors of a rear-guider and a stabilizer. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effects of a rear-guider and a stabilizer on the surface pressure of a rear-guider in an indoor room air-conditioner using a cross-flow fan. The design factors considered in this paper are a rear-guider clearance, a stabilizer clearance, and a stabilizer setup angle, respectively. The operating condition of a cross-flow fan was controlled by changing the static pressure and flowrate using a fan tester. All surface pressures of a rear-guider are differently distributed according to the stabilizer setup angle, and show a zero value in the flow coefficient, ${\Phi}{\fallingdotseq}0.5$ only of a stabilizer setup angle, $45^{\circ}$. Especially, they show a big negative value in the expansion angle larger than $34^{\circ}$ regardless of a rear-guider clearance, a stabilizer clearance, and a stabilizer setup angle. On the other hand, surface pressures for various stabilizer cutoff clearances are better than those for various rear-guider clearances.

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Development of high performance and low noise axial-flow fan for cooling machine room of refrigerator using airfoil-cascade analysis and surface ridge shape (익렬 분석 및 표면 돌기 형상을 이용한 냉장고 기계실 냉각용 고성능/저소음 축류팬 개발)

  • Choi, Jinho;Ryu, Seo-Yoon;Cheong, Cheolung;Kim, Tae-hoon;Koo, Junhyo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.515-523
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to improve the flow and noise performances of an axial-flow fan for cooling the machine room in a refrigerator by using airfoil-cascade analysis and surface ridge shape. First, the experimental evaluations using a fan performance tester and an anechoic chamber are performed to analyze the flow and noise performances of the existing fan system. Then, the corresponding flow and noise performances are numerically assessed using the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) techniques and the Ffowcs-Williams and Hawkings (FW-H) equation, and the validity of numerical results are confirmed through their comparisons with the experimental results. The analysis for the flow of a cascade of airfoils constructed from the existing fan blades is performed, and the pitch angles for the maximum lift-to-drag ratio are determined. The improved flow performance of the new fan applied with the optimum pitch angles is confirmed. Then, the fan blades with surface ridges on their pressure sides are devised, and the reduction of aerodynamic noise of the ridged fan is numerically confirmed. Finally, the prototype of the final fan model is manufactured, and improvements in the flow and noise performances of the prototype are experimentally confirmed.

Distribution of Pollutant on the Indoor Air of Passenger Car (철도차량 객차내 오염물질의 분포경향에 관한 전산해석)

  • So, Jin-Sub;Chun, Chul-Kyun;Park, Chan-Su;Choi, Ju-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2003
  • The transfer of air pollutants between passenger room and service room in train are investigated by the computational analysis. The effects of service room temperature, inlet velocity, initial concentration and heating are studied. The flow induced by the difference of density between two rooms is found to take the major role in transfer of polluted air. Low temperature of service room enhances the polluted air flow into passenger room along the floor. Exhaust fan above the door between two rooms is not effective for this case. Strong inlet flow is found to suppress polluted air flow from service room. The heating of passenger room can promote air pollution.

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A Study on Estimation of Ventilation Performance in the Underground Parking Lot (지하 주차장의 환기성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Min-Kyu;Kim, Seong-Sik;Kim, Kang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2007
  • In past, parking lot was placed on the ground and for the reason air quality was not in problem. But recently parking lot has been placed under the ground and the air quality becomes problem. So in this study, the ventilation performance on the underground parking lot was estimated by using CFD software and alternative system was suggested. Three case studies are handled in this study. 1st case is just an underground parking lot. 2nd case is about an underground parking lot where has 4 fan rooms on each floor and 3rd case is about an underground parking lot where has 4 fan rooms and 30 guidance fans on each floor.

Development of Visualization Technique for Analysis of Internal Flow for Cross-flow Fan (횡류팬 내부 유동 분석을 위한 가시화 기법 개발)

  • Lee, A-Mi;Han, Kyu-Il;Joo, Jae-Man;Na, Seon-Uk;Kim, Dong-Won;Ko, Han-Seo
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.515-516
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    • 2006
  • Internal and inlet flows of a cross-flow fan have been visualized using a particle image velocimetry(PIV) to analyze a relationship with a performance of a room air conditioner(RAC). A test model which has a geometric similarity with the real RAC has been manufactured for the experiment and the flow characteristics have been analyzed with various flow rates and inlet grill angles for the cross-flow fan. The experimental results using the PIV technique have been compared with the existing numerical results. Also, a location and movement of an eccentric vortex which can affect the performance and noise of the RAC has been investigated by the PIV with various flow rates and inlet grill angles.

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A Study on the Operation Improvement of Door Fan Test (Door Fan Test 운영개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kong, Il-Chean;Kim, Hak-Kyung;Choi, Du-Chan;Kim, In-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2016.11a
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    • pp.275-277
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 Door Fan Test 수행 사례를 중심으로 사전 준비에 필요한 사항에 대해 분석하였다. 분석 결과 관통부 주위 개구부, 벽체 틈새 개구부 등 방화구역의 누설부위를 통해 약제가 누출되는 문제가 있었다. 원인으로는 전기배선 공사로 인해 내화충전된 부분을 제거하고 공사 후 다시 충전하지 않는 경우, 벽과 천장사이의 틈을 내화 실란트 등으로 마감을 하지 않은 경우가 대부분이었다. 이와 같이 누설부위가 많은 경우 테스트의 결과 불합격이 나오게 되며, 이러한 문제점을 개선하기 위해 사전현장조사를 통해 방호구역의 누설부위를 조사하고 보완조치를 진행한 후 테스트를 수행하는 절차가 필요하였다. 한편, 테스트 운영에 관한 사항으로는 해당 실(room)을 위한 충분한 유량 미확보, 장애물로 인한 와류형성, 차압측정구의 설치문제 등이 있었다. 이를 개선하기 위해서 공기를 유입하는 실은 외부로부터 충분한 공기유입이 있어야하며, 팬 앞의 장애물을 제거하거나 팬의 설치 위치를 조정하는 것이 필요하며, 공기의 유동이 가장 적은 곳에 측정구를 설치하는 등의 조치가 필요하다.

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Design of Hall Sensor based Electronic Engine Cooling System (홀 센서 기반 전자식 엔진냉각제어 시스템 설계)

  • Koh, Young-Ho;Kim, Hyun-Hee;Lee, Kyung-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.325-332
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    • 2017
  • The engine cooling system is a device that maintains the temperature in the engine room at an appropriate level by driving a cooling fan when the temperature in the engine room generated during the vehicle operation occurs over a certain temperature. In recent years, the vehicle cooling system has changed to an electronic system. Therefore, in this paper, we design and develop a hall sensor based electronic engine cooling system. In this paper, a hall sensor module and an actuator module for engine cooling control system are designed. In order to verify the performance of the designed module, the magnetic field control was verified through the simulation of the diameter and the head of the coil.

3-Dimensional Calculation on Cold Air Flow Characteristics in a Refrigerator (냉장고 내부의 냉기 유동특성에 관한 3차원 해석(I))

  • Oh, Min-Jung;Lee, Jae-Heon;Oh, Myung-Do
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.382-395
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    • 1995
  • A numerical study has been performed on flow characteristics in a domestic refrigerator whose size is $540mm{\times}1,530mm{\times}680mm$, considering existence of a fan and evaporator. The flow field has been simulated with the low Reynolds number $k-\bar{\varepsilon}$ turbulent model and SIMPLE algorithm based on the finite volume method. The region of fan which makes driving force for cold air distribution was modeled as a region in which momentum sources are generated uniformly. The concept of the distributed pressure resistance was applied to describe the momentum loss from evaporator. The result showed that the rate of cold air distribution into freezing room and cold storage room was almost 7 : 3.

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