• 제목/요약/키워드: family contexts

검색결과 111건 처리시간 0.032초

Development of a Family Nursing Model for Prevention of Cancer and Other Noncommunicable Diseases through an Appreciative Inquiry

  • Jongudomkarn, Darunee;Macduff, Colin
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제15권23호
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    • pp.10367-10374
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    • 2015
  • Background: Cancer and non-communicable diseases are a major issue not only for the developed but also developing countries. Public health and primary care nursing offer great potential for primary and secondary prevention of these diseases through community and family-based approaches. Within Thailand there are related established educational curricula but less is known about how graduate practitioners enact ideas in practice and how these can influence policy at local levels. Aim: The aim of this inquiry was to develop family nursing practice in primary care settings in the Isaan region or Northeastern Thailand and to distill what worked well into a nursing model to guide practice. Materials and Methods: An appreciative inquiry approach involving analysis of written reports, focus group discussions and individual interviews was used to synthesize what worked well for fourteen family nurses involved in primary care delivery and to build the related model. Results: Three main strategies were seen to offer a basis for optimal care delivery, namely: enacting a participatory action approach mobilizing families' social capital; using family nursing process; and implementing action strategies within communities. These were distilled into a new conceptual model. Conclusions: The model has some features in common with related community partnership models and the World Health Organization Europe Family Health Nurse model, but highlights practical strategies for family nursing enactment. The model offers a basis not only for planning and implementing family care to help prevent cancer and other diseases but also for education of nurses and health care providers working in communities. This articulation of what works in this culture also offers possible transference to different contexts internationally, with related potential to inform health and social care policies, and international development of care models.

고 3 수험생 어머니의 입시준비 경험에 대한 현상학적 연구 (A Phenomenological Study on the Mothers' Experiences with Children Preparing a College Entrance Examination)

  • 양성은
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.49-61
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    • 2005
  • The study reported a phenomenological analysis of the interviews with 19 mothers who had a child preparing a college entrance examination. The research question was what mothers experienced in supporting their child in his/her study for the examination. Results indicated that 'the senior year in a highschool' was described as the most stressful period affecting all the family members. Mothers' experiences were portrayed from three perspectives: mothers, as family members, experiencing the attachment to her child but conflicts with her husband; mothers, as individuals, adjusting by trying to setting realistic academic goals for her child while supporting him/her physically, emotionally, and spiritually; and mothers, as critics to extrafamily systems, blaming the inconsistency of educational policies. 1bis study was conducted with a holistic view, and highlighted the importance of interactions between traditional ideology about the mother roles and socioeconomic contexts when interpreting mothers' supporting their child in study for a college entrance examination.

Attachment Representations of Korean-Immigrant Mothers in America

  • Lee, Goh-Eun;Lee, Young
    • Child Studies in Asia-Pacific Contexts
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.25-38
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the attachment representations of Korean immigrant mothers in America. The subjects were 25 first-generation Korean immigrant mothers who reside in Los Angeles. The Adult Attachment Interview (George, Kaplan, & Main, 1985) was used for assessing their attachment representations. As a result, 36% of the mothers were classified as secure-autonomous (F), 52% as insecure-dismissing (Ds), and 12% as insecure-preoccupied (E). It was concluded that there were lower rates of the secure type among Korean immigrant mothers who had immigrated to the U.S. during the 70's and 80's and higher rates of the dismissing type compared to mothers in South Korea.

Involvement in Child Care among Korean Fathers in Multicultural Families

  • Chung, Grace H.
    • Child Studies in Asia-Pacific Contexts
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.127-136
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    • 2014
  • The number of multicultural families with children are growing in South Korea. When it comes to childrearing, co-existence of two different cultures in these families pose unique challenges as husbands and wives navigate differences in norms and practices. The goal of this study was to examine what predicts involvement in child care among South Korean fathers in multicultural families. We hypothesized that the degree of wives' adaptation to South Korea and husbands' cultural characteristics, such as family ideology and cultural competence, would influence father involvement in child care. The sample consisted of 138 Korean fathers and their wives from China. Participants completed a questionnaire. Results showed that South Korean fathers engaged in a moderate level of child care activities. As hypothesized, their Chinese wives' level of adaptation to South Korea and their own cultural characteristics were significantly associated with their involvement in child care. South Korean fathers were more likely to get involved in child care when their wives were less acculturated. Also, culturally considerate and less traditional men in terms of family ideology were more likely to perform child care.

Adolescent Perceptions of Social Media in a Pacific Rim Community

  • Holmes, Robyn M.;Liden, Sharon;Shin, Lisa
    • Child Studies in Asia-Pacific Contexts
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.81-103
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    • 2013
  • This study explored social media use among 50 adolescents attending a public high school in a non-Western community. Adolescents participated in focus group interviews and completed a written self-report survey. Findings revealed that these teenagers use electronic communication forms such as phone texting and social networking sites to connect with friends and family. They show a preference for Facebook, YouTube, and Instagram, do not engage in risky Internet behavior, and acknowledge both positive and negative aspects of electronic communication forms. In addition, their selection of electronic communication forms is dependent upon several factors that include the strength of the relationship and type of discourse exchange. For example, they reserve phone texting and cell use, which are more private communication mediums for family and friends. Electronic communication did not replace face-to-face interactions; rather it complemented and extended those interactions. Findings support existing literature on adolescent social media use and those shared with other collectivist cultural groups.

가족복지서비스 전달체계 수립을 위한 방향과 원칙에 관한 탐색적 연구 (The Search for New Model of Delivery System for Family Welfare Service)

  • 송다영
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제57권4호
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    • pp.225-251
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 최근 사회적으로 관심이 고조되고 있는 가족복지정책을 중심으로 제기되고 있는 가족복지 서비스 전달체계에 관한 모형을 정립해 가는데 고려해야 할 원칙과 방향에 대하여 논의하고 있다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 가족복지정책의 패러다임 전환과 보건복지부에서 여성가족부로 가족업무가 이관되는 변천과정을 개괄하였다. 이를 통해 전환기에 서 있는 가족복지정책이 담보해야 할 내용성을 제시하고 이를 실현하기 위한 전달체계의 구축원칙을 기존 사회복지전달체계와의 연관성과 가족복지서비스 전달체계의 특성을 결합하여 제시하였다. 마지막 부분에서는 2004년도 시범사업을 수행한 기관들의 프로그램을 살펴보면서 가족복지서비스 전달체계 구조상 가장 지역사회 가족과 맞닿아 있는 가족지원 센터의 모형을 설계하는데 기본적으로 고려할 사항을 제안하였다. 가족복지서비스 전달체계의 구축원칙으로는 우선 가족구성원이 일과 가정의 양립을 통해 가족의 안정성을 강화하며, 어떠한 형태의 가족이든 사회적로 배제되지 않고 기본적인 생활기반을 유지해 나갈 수 있도록 지원하는 가족복지정책의 목표를 실현가능한 것으로 전환시키는 전달체계이어야 한다는 것이다. 또한 사회복지전달체계에서 요구되고 있는 통합성, 지속성, 효율성, 접근성의 강화가 동시에 요구된다. 특히 가족복지서비스의 구체적 현장단위인 가족지원센터는 민주적이고 평등한 가족관계 증진을 위한 교육 및 상담 프로그램 등과 같은 직접적 서비스 제공과 함께 구체적이고 다양한 욕구를 지닌 가족구성원에게 필요한 정보를 제공하고 지역사회의 가족관련 기관들을 활용할 수 있게 지원하는 모형으로 정착할 수 있는 방안이 고려되어야 하겠다.

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3대가족 동거주택을 위한 수직 2호 1주택 아파트 재구성 연구 (A Study on the Vertical Unification, Two to One Remodeling for Three Generation Dwelling of Apartment Housing)

  • 손승광
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2003
  • A small apartment housings in Korea, which is built mass-product from 1980s, are dissatisfied, in spite of good condition, due to the growing living areas and changing lifestyle of the residents. Many of them confronted with slum areas and the kinds of housing stock accumulated much more in Korean contexts. For the existing small houses, it could be discuss an adaptation model to the increasing requirement standards of the house residents; wider living area, new facilities and a style of new residence. A social policy for elderly people who are handicap in physical and economical aspects, is home stay system rather than national support. But it is not easy to find the three generation family house in Korea context, specially apartment house. This paper deals with the vertical unification typology of two dwelling units to one, in order to supply three generation houses by remodel existing small apartment houses constructed by Korea National Housing Corporation. The use of convert houses into vertical expansion are expected to be a house of three generation family, it can also enhance privacy against conflictive activities in a house. And also the merging types of two dwelling units into one can be used as a device to get rid of the monotonous characteristics and gain diversity in the declining stock housing.

이혼가정 아동의 우울과 불안 판별 연구: 자기효능감, 또래애착, 부모자녀 의사소통을 중심으로 (Predicting internalizing problems of Korean children of divorce: The role of self-efficacy, peer attachment, parent-child communication)

  • 이순형;김지현;이옥경
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.99-111
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to discriminate important variables among general self-efficacy, peer attachment, and parent-child communication that could predict internalizing problems(anxiety, depression) of Korean children of divorce. The participants were 101 children aged from 10 to 13. They completed questionnaires and discriminant function analyses were performed. The results showed that (a) the discriminant function derived from 3 variables was effective in classifying high, moderate, and low group of children's anxiety and depression, (b) parent-child communication plays a key role in predicting anxiety and general self-efficacy plays a key role in predicting depression of Korean children of divorce, (c) but peer attachment plays a significant role only to predict depression. This means that anxiety and depression of Korean children of divorce result from different kind of interactions among children's important contexts.

베트남 출신 결혼이주여성들의 이중민족사회화: 위계의 교차가 만들어내는 다섯 가지 실천 유형 (Bi-ethnic Socialization of Marriage Migrant Women from Vietnam: The Five Practices at the Intersection of Hierarchies)

  • 이지연;그레이스 정
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제58권3호
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    • pp.375-390
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    • 2020
  • This paper explored the marriage migrant mothers' experiences of parenting bi-ethnic children in South Korea based on the concepts of ethnic socialization and intersectionality. We analyzed in-depth interviews of 22 marriage migrant women from Vietnam residing in the capital region of South Korea. They had at least one child whose biological father is Korean. Children were 5 years old or older, attending preschool or elementary school. Five types of bi-ethnic socialization strategies were identified, which provide portraits of different situations in which marriage migrant women were placed. The five strategies that emerged from the data were 1) "Natural practice of bi-ethnic socialization" including two heterogeneous groups, "Coexistence of two cultures" and "Mixture of two cultures", 2) "Active practice of bi-ethnic socialization", 3) "Struggling practice of bi-ethnic socialization", 4) "Silence on bi-ethnic socialization", and 5) "Suppressed bi-ethnic socialization". The strategies of bi-ethnic socialization that marriage migrant women chose to raise their children reflected personal perceptions of Korean society and individual ethnic identity formed within Korean society. This study complements existing research on ethnic socialization by examining how ethnic socialization practices are shaped by multiple contexts marriage migrant women embedded in Korean society.

Intergenerational Transfers Between Parents and Their Multiple Adult Children in South Korea

  • Choi, Saeeun;Kim, Jinhee
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 2014
  • Guided by the exchange model, altruistic model, intergenerational solidarity theory, and cultural contexts, this study explored the determinants of financial intergenerational transfers between older parents and adult children in South Korea. We examined 18,820 parent-child dyads by using random-effects models on the first wave of the Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing (KLoSA) data. Findings showed that downward financial intergenerational transfers were consistent with the self-interest exchange model but upward transfers did not support microeconomic theories. Family solidarity theory was generally supported by downward transfers but geographical proximity was not positively associated with upward transfers. Lastly, cultural contextual variables such as marital status, birth order, and sex of a child were found to be significant. Parents tended to both provide and receive more financial support from unmarried children than from married children. Within the same marital status, the hierarchy existed in order of the first-born son, the second or later sons, and daughters when it came to downward financial transfers. Regarding upward financial transfers, the preference in order was more complicated. The findings of this study help in understanding the intergenerational financial transfers in the Korean context.