• Title/Summary/Keyword: fall detection

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A Study for the Blob and Weft Float Detection on the Textile (섬유의 이물질유입 및 위사빠짐 검출에 대한 연구)

  • 오춘석;이현민
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.121-123
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    • 2000
  • 섬유의 자동 검사에서는 섬유 패턴과 연관이 있는 결함과 패턴과 연관이 없는 결함의 2 부류를 검사하게 된다 본 논문에서는 이들 결함의 검사를 2 단계에 거쳐서 하게 되는데, 섬유 패턴에 독립적인 결함을 프로파일 분석을 통해 우선 검출하고, 섬유 패턴에 종속적인 결함을 co-occurrence 행렬을 이용해 검출하는 기법을 소개한다. 이렇게 해서 검출된 결함들은 Back-propagation 알고리즘을 사용해 분류된다. 이 기법을 통한 실험에서 백색 유광택 타포린에서 발생하는 이물질유입 및 위사빠짐을 97.1%이상 검출할 수 있었다.

Design and Implementation of a Real-Time Face Detection System (실시간 얼굴 검출 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Cho, Hyun-Seob;Oh, Myoung-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.142-145
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 적외선 조명을 이용한 밝은 동공 효과와 전형적인 외형을 기반으로 한 사물 인식 기술을 결합하여 외부 조명의 간섭으로 밝은 동공 효과가 나타나지 않는 경우에도 견실하게 눈을 검출하고 추적 할 수 있는 방법을 제안한다. 눈 검출과 추적을 위해 SVM과 평균 이동 추적방법을 사용하였고, 적외선 조명과 카메라를 포함한 영상 획득 장치를 구성하여 제안된 방법이 효율적으로 다양한 조명하에서 눈 검출과 추적을 할 수 있음을 보여 주었다.

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Design of DDoS attack detection system based network packet (네트워크 패킷 기반 DDoS 공격 탐지 시스템 설계)

  • Lee Won-Ho;Han Kun-Hee;Seo Jung-Taek
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.155-157
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 최근의 가장 대표적인 해킹 방법인 DDoS 공격도구들을 분석하고, DDoS 공격에 대한 기존에 제시된 대응방안들을 검토하여 보다 적절한 대응을 할 수 있는 DDoS 공격 탐지 및 대응 시스템을 설계한다. 제안된 시스템은 탐지 모듈에서 탐지된 공격에 대해 관리자에게 보고하여 적절한 대응을 하고 침입으로 판정되는 패킷들에 대해서는 필터링을 실시하여 네트워크 레벨에서 필터링하고 차단할 수 있는 장점을 살릴 수 있다.

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A Study on the Synthetic Model of Rock Fall Detection with Vibration Data (진동 데이터 중심의 낙석 탐지 합성곱 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Young-Woo Hong;Dong-Young Yoo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.95-97
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    • 2023
  • 낙석에 대한 시뮬레이션과 낙석 발생 예측 연구들이 상당히 진행되었으며 낙성 피해 방지를 위한 낙석방지시설들을 꾸준히 설치되고 있으나 2023년 4월에도 자동차 전용 도로에서 낙석에 의한 피해가 발생하고 있다. 따라서 본 논문을 통해 운전자들에게 낙석 발생 사실을 미리 알릴 수 있도록 자동차 전용 도로에서 발생하는 진동 데이터들을 중심으로 낙석이 발생하면 탐지할 수 있는 합성곱 모델을 연구한다.

A Study on Falling Detection of Workers in the Underground Utility Tunnel using Dual Deep Learning Techniques (이중 딥러닝 기법을 활용한 지하공동구 작업자의 쓰러짐 검출 연구)

  • Jeongsoo Kim;Sangmi Park;Changhee Hong
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.498-509
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This paper proposes a method detecting the falling of a maintenance worker in the underground utility tunnel, by applying deep learning techniques using CCTV video, and evaluates the applicability of the proposed method to the worker monitoring of the utility tunnel. Method: Each rule was designed to detect the falling of a maintenance worker by using the inference results from pre-trained YOLOv5 and OpenPose models, respectively. The rules were then integrally applied to detect worker falls within the utility tunnel. Result: Although the worker presence and falling were detected by the proposed model, the inference results were dependent on both the distance between the worker and CCTV and the falling direction of the worker. Additionally, the falling detection system using YOLOv5 shows superior performance, due to its lower dependence on distance and fall direction, compared to the OpenPose-based. Consequently, results from the fall detection using the integrated dual deep learning model were dependent on the YOLOv5 detection performance. Conclusion: The proposed hybrid model shows detecting an abnormal worker in the utility tunnel but the improvement of the model was meaningless compared to the single model based YOLOv5 due to severe differences in detection performance between each deep learning model

Lattice Reduction-aided Detection with Out-of-Constellation Point Correction for MIMO Systems (MIMO 시스템을 위한 Out-of-Constellation Point 보정 Lattice Reduction-aided 검출기법)

  • Choi, Kwon-Hue
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.12A
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    • pp.1339-1345
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    • 2007
  • An important drawback in Lattice Reduction (LR) aided detectors has been investigated. For the solution, an improved LR aided detection with ignorable complexity overhead is proposed for MIMO system, where the additional correction operation is performed for the case of unreliable symbol decision. We found that LR aided detection errors mainly occur when the lattice points after the inverse lattice transform in the final step fall outside the constellation point set. In the proposed scheme, we check whether or not the lattice point obtained through LR detection is out of constellation. Only for the case of out of constellation, we additionally perform ML search with reduced search region restricted to the neighboring points near to the obtained lattice points. Using this approach, we can effectively and significantly improve the detection performance with just a slight complexity overhead which is negligible compared to full searched ML scheme. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme achieves the detection performance near to that of the ML detection with a lower computational complexity.

Test equipment development and test results analysis of optical fiber fence and OTDR for obstacle detection system (지장물검지장치용 광펜스 및 OTDR 시험설비 개발 및 기능시험결과 분석)

  • Jun, Kyung Han;Choi, Young Hun;Lee, Chang Min
    • Journal of The Korean Society For Urban Railway
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.269-278
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    • 2018
  • Railway obstacle detecion system has been introduced with high-speed railway in 2004 to prevent accidents by obstacles such as landslide, rockfall and things fallen from the gauntry over the railway. But existing system has some limitation for landslide or fallen obstacle over railway. Therefore, In this study, we suggest new advanced obstacle detection system introducing the OTDR, optical fiber fences and detection cameras. This system can detect depression degree by the force to the fences and video for the specific region as well as detection wire Off condition. We produce and functional tests for fiber fence and OTDR, which are the core parts of the development system, and results were obtained to demonstrate improved detection capabilities. Several functions also been tested to verify the advanced detection performance and got some satisfactory results. Further we will conduct environment tests and field test.

Real-Time Eye Detection and Tracking Under Various Light Conditions (적외선 조명을 이용한 실시간 눈 검출 및 추적)

  • Cho Hyoun-Seob;Min Jin-Kyoung;Kim Hee-Sook
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.187-190
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 다양한 조명하에서 실시간으로 눈을 검출하고 추적하는 새로운 방법을 제안하고자한다. 기존의 능동적 적외선을 이응한 눈 검출 및 추적 방법은 외부의 조명에 매우 민감하게 반응하는 문제점을 가지고 있으므로, 본 논문에서는 적외선 조명을 이용한 밝은 동공 효과와 전형적인 외형을 기반으로 한 사물 인식 기술을 결합하여 외부 조명의 간섭으로 밝은 동공 효과가 나타나지 않는 경우에도 견실하게 눈을 검출하고 추적 할 수 있는 방법을 제안한다. 눈 검출과 추적을 위해 SVM과 평균이동 추적방법을 사용하였고, 적외선 조명과 카메라를 포함한 영상 획득 장치를 구성하여 제안된 방법이 효율적으로 다양한 조명하에서 눈 검출과 추적을 할 수 있음을 보여 주었다.

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Implementation of a Falls Recognition System Using Acceleration and Angular Velocity Signals (가속도 및 각속도 신호를 이용한 낙상 인지 시스템 구현)

  • Park, Geun-Chul;Jeon, A-Young;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Son, Jung-Man;Kim, Myoung-Chul;Jeon, Gye-Rok
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.54-64
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we developed a falling recognition system to transmit SMS data through CDMA communication using a three axises acceleration sensor and a two axises gyro sensor. 5 healthy men were selected into a control group, and the fall recognition system using the three axises acceleration sensor and the two axises gyro sensor was devised to conduct an experiment. The system was attached to the upper of their sternum. According to the experiment protocol, the experiment was carried out 3 times repeatedly divided into 3 specific protocols: falling during gait, falling in stopped state, and falling in everyday life. Data obtained in the falling recognition system and LabVIEW 8.5 were used to decide if falling corresponds to that regulated in an analysis program applying an algorithm proposed in this study. In addition, results from falling recognition were transmitted to designated cellular phone in a SMS (Shot Message Service) form. These research results show that an erroneous detection rate of falling reached 19% in applying an acceleration signal only; 6% in applying an angular velocity; and 2% in applying a proposed algorithm. Such finding suggests that an erroneous detection rate of falling is improved when the proposed algorithm is applied incorporated with acceleration and angular velocity. In this study therefore, we proposed that a falling recognition system implemented in this study can make a contribution to the recognition of falling of the aged or the disabled.

Change Detection of the Tonle Sap Floodplain, Cambodia, using ALOS PALSAR Data

  • Trung, Nguyen Van;Choi, Jung-Hyun;Won, Joong-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.287-295
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    • 2010
  • Water level of the Tonle Sap is largely influenced by the Mekong River. During the wet season, the lacustrine landform and vegetated areas are covered with water. Change detection in this area provides information required for human activities and sustainable development around the Tonle Sap. In order to detect the changes in the Tonle Sap floodplain, fifteen ALOS-PALSAR L-band data acquired from January 2007 to January 2009 and examined in this study. Since L-band is able to penetrate into vegetation cover, it enables us to study the changes according to water level of floodplain developed in the rainforest. Four types of images were constructed and studied include 1) ratio images, 2) correlation coefficient images, 3) texture feature ratio images and 4) multi-color composite images. Change images (in each 46 day interval) extracted from the ratio images, coherence images and texture feature ratio images were formed for detecting land cover change. Two RGB images are also obtained by compositing three images acquired in the early, in the middle and at the end of the rainy season in 2007 and 2008. Combination of the methods results that the change images present the relationship between vegetation and water level, leaf fall forest as well as cultivation and harvest crop.