• 제목/요약/키워드: failure and maintenance management

검색결과 268건 처리시간 0.024초

Burn-in When Repair Costs Vary With Time

  • Na, Myung-Hwan;Lee, Sangyeol
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 2003
  • Burn-in is a widely used method to eliminate the initial failures. Preventive maintenance policy such as block replacement with minimal repair at failure is often used in field operation. In this, paper burn-in and maintenance policy are taken into consideration at the same time. The cost of a minimal repair is assumed to be a non-decreasing function of its age. The problems of determining optimal burn-in times and optimal maintenance policy are considered.

도시철도 시설물 장애감소 전략과 효과 분석- 서울도시철도공사를 중심으로 - (The Analysis on the Effects of the Failure Reduction Strategies of the Railway Facilities)

  • 윤성찬;박종헌;김성춘;음성직
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.608-616
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    • 2010
  • 서울지하철 5,6,7,8호선을 운영하는 서울도시철도공사는 연장 152km, 148개 역사에 분산되어 있는 시설물에 대하여 점검과 유지보수를 하고 있다. 장애예방을 위한 철저한 점검에도 불구하고 지하역사의 환경적인 요인, 빈번한 사용으로 인한 기계적인 마모, 시설물 노후화, 시스템 에러, 이용 상의 부주의 등으로 장애가 지속적으로 발생하고 있다. 서울도시철도공사에서는 지금까지 관행적으로 수행해 오던 시설물 점검방법과 유지보수의 틀을 깨고 정량적인 목표관리와 일하는 방식 변화 등을 통해 2010년 6월말까지 장애를 연간 53.4% 감소시켰다. 본 논문에서는 기존 도시철도 시설물 점검 및 유지보수의 문제점을 분석하고, 이를 개선하기 위해 추진했던 장애감소 전략과 각각의 추진성과를 분석한다.

항공기 가스터빈엔진 터빈블레이드의 고장률 예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on Failure Rate Prediction of Aircraft Gas Turbine Engine Turbine Blade)

  • 김천용;최세종
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest a method for the efficient preventive maintenance of aircraft gas turbine engine turbine blades. For this study, the types and characteristics of gas turbine engines and its turbine blades were studied, the turbine blade defect types that caused an In-Flight Shut Down(IFSD) were analyzed, the blade failure rate according to the blade life cycle was analyzed through the Weibull distribution, one of the statistical techniques. Through these research results, it is possible to supplement the problems of the life cycle management and maintenance method of the turbine blade, and to suggest the measures to strengthen the preventive maintenance of the turbine blade. In this analysis, when total cycle of turbine blade exceeds 18,000 cycles, the failure rate is over 98%, and then the special management measures are required.

무개화차용 엔드빔의 피로수명에 대한 신뢰성 분석과 계획예방정비 (Reliability Analysis and Preventive Maintenance for Fatigue Life of End Beam for Uncovered Freight Car)

  • 백석흠;전주헌;이경영;조석수;주원식
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.495-502
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    • 2005
  • Increased cumulative running times of railroad vehicle brings out such degradation as wear and fatigue. It doesn't adapt corrective maintenance which repairs a poor part after a trouble but use preventive maintenance which fixes a bad part before a trouble. There were a few researches for preventive maintenance such as inspect affairs and facilities management. They couldn't estimate the operation reliability on railroad vehicle. Therefore, this study proposes the preventive maintenance procedure that predict repair period of end beam fur uncovered freight car using reliability function and instantaneous failure rate on the basis of fatigue test and load history data.

혼합 와이블 분포를 이용한 고장률 산출 기법에 관한 연구 (Failure Rate Calculation using the Mixture Weibull Distribution)

  • 채희석;신중우;임태진;김재철
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권3호
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    • pp.500-506
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    • 2017
  • In 2014, ISO 55000s has been enacted and the power plant asset management is becoming a hot issue for all over the world. The asset management system is being developed as a combination of CBM(Condition Based Maintenance) and RCM(Reliability Centered Maintenance). Therefore, the research on the calculation of the failure rate which is the most basic index of RCM is actively carried out. The failure rate calculation has been going on for a long time, and the most widely used probability distribution is the Weibull distribution. In the Weibull distribution, the failure rate function is determined in three types according to the value of the shape parameter. However, the Weibull distribution has a limitation that it is difficult to apply it when the trend of failure rate changes-such as bathtub curves. In this paper, the failure rate is calculated using the mixture Weibull distribution which can appropriately express the change of the shape of the failure rate. Based on these results, we propose the necessity and validity of applying mixture Weibull distribution.

컨테이너 터미널 장비의 RAM 향상을 위한 관리 시스템 (Management System for Improving RAM of Equipment in Container Terminals)

  • 윤원영;김귀래;하영주;손범신;김혜정
    • 산업공학
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.245-254
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    • 2006
  • Equipments in container terminal have a lot of parts, and an equipment breakdown affects the productivity of terminal. In this paper, we develop a maintenance management system for improving reliability, availability and maintainability of equipments in container terminals. The developed system consists of five modules : equipment structure module, equipment operation management module, maintenance control module, spare part control module and data analysis module. The system supports reliability engineers to manage and improve RAM of equipments in container terminals. For example, FMEA, failure state analysis and life distribution parameters estimation are easily or automatically done by the system. This system also provides optimal preventive maintenance intervals by simulation and optimal yearly PM schedules for equipments in container terminal are recommended.

철도시스템 이상진단 및 예지정비를 위한 FMEA 분석 방안 연구 (A Study on FMEA Analysis Method for Fault Diagnosis and Predictive Maintenance of the Railway Systems)

  • 오왕석;김경화;김재훈
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제38권5호
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2023
  • With the advent of industrialization, consumers and end-users demand more reliable products. Meeting these demands requires a comprehensive approach, involving tasks such as market information collection, planning, reliable raw material procurement, accurate reliability design, and prediction, including various reliability tests. Moreover, this encompasses aspects like reliability management during manufacturing, operational maintenance, and systematic failure information collection, interpretation, and feedback. Improving product reliability requires prioritizing it from the initial development stage. Failure mode and effect analysis (FMEA) is a widely used method to increase product reliability. In this study, we reanalyzed using the FMEA method and proposed an improved method. Domestic railways lack an accurate measurement method or system for maintenance, so maintenance decisions rely on the opinions of experienced personnel, based on their experience with past faults. However, the current selection method is flawed as it relies on human experience and memory capacity, which are limited and ineffective. Therefore, in this study, we further specify qualitative contents to systematically accumulate failure modes based on the Failure Modes Table and create a standardized form based on the Master FMEA form to newly systematize it.

신뢰성 분석을 이용한 무개화차용 엔드빔의 피로수명 평가와 계획예방정비 (Reliability Estimation of End Beam for Uncorved Freight Car using Damage Summation Method)

  • 이경영;전주헌;백석홈;조석수;주원식
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.394-399
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    • 2004
  • Increased cumulative running times of railroad vehicle brings out such degradation as wear and fatigue. It don't adapt corrective maintenance which repairs a poor pan after a trouble but use preventive maintenance which fixes a bad part before a trouble. There were a few researches for preventive maintenance such as inspect affairs and facilities management. They couldn't estimate the operation reliability on railroad vehicle. Therefore, this study proposes the preventive maintenance procedure that predict repair period of end beam for uncovered freight car using reliability function and instantaneous failure rate on the basis of fatigue test and load history data.

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운영유지 비용을 고려한 항공무기체계 레이다의 최적정비주기 설정 방안 (Optimal Maintenance Cycle Plan of Aerial Weapon System Radar Considering Maintenance Cost)

  • 탁정호;정원
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.184-191
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to propose a method to calculate the optimal preventive maintenance cycle of radar used in the aviation weapon system of ROKAF. Methods: A hybrid model is used to estimate the optimal preventive maintenance cycle in a system that can perform condition based predictive maintenance (CBPM) through continuous diagnosis. The failure data of the radars operating in the military were used to calculate the reliability. Results: According to the research results, the reliability threshold of the radar began to decrease after 5 flights, and decreased rapidly after 12 flights. Since the second check, costs have continued to decline. Conclusion: A method is proposed to determine the cycle of optimal preventive maintenance of radar within operational budget through modeling results between reliability limit and cost for radar. The results can be used to determine the optimal preventive maintenance cycle and frequency of various avionics equipment.

일반화된 모델에 대한 최적 교체정책에 관한 연구 (On Optimal Replacement Policy for a Generalized Model)

  • Ji Hwan Cha
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the properties on the optimal replacement policies for the general failure model are developed. In the general failure model, two types of system failures may occur : one is Type I failure (minor failure) which can be removed by a minimal repair and the other, Type II failure (catastrophic failure) which can be removed only by complete repair. It is assumed that, when the unit fails, Type I failure occurs with probability 1-p and Type II failure occurs with probability p, $0\leqp\leq1$. Under the model, the system is minimally repaired for each Type I failure, and it is repaired completely at the time of the Type II failure or at its age T, whichever occurs first. We further assume that the repair times are non-negligible. It is assumed that the minimal repair times in a renewal cycle consist of a strictly increasing geometric process. Under this model, we study the properties on the optimal replacement policy minimizing the long-run average cost per unit time.