• 제목/요약/키워드: factors of change

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근대(近代) 한국복식(韓國服飾)의 변화(變化) 요인(要因) (The Factors of Korean Costume's Change in the Modern Times)

  • 이명희
    • 복식
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    • 제5권
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    • pp.153-163
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    • 1981
  • Since Korea opened the door to the Western World, traditional costume has changed. The factors of change are as follows: 1) Cultural diffusion by the cultural contact is the foundamental factor of the costume change. 2) The government made edicts of clothing reform. The formal dresses of government official were simplified several times, the edict was issued for men to cut off their hair, and military uniform and government officials' dresses were west-ernized. 3) The diffusion of modernized education by the missionary school accerlerated clothing change. Students were ahead of the abolition of Suege-Chima (which is a sort of veil used to conceal woman's face). 4) The change in the activity of women in society made the women's dresses more convenient for action. 5) The open class system and social agitation speeded up the rate of change. During the Yi Dynasty class distinction was rigid, but the government made the laws which abolished the class distiction.

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목본식물 형성층 전기저항에 영향을 주는 환경 요인 (Effects of Environmental Factors on the Cambial Electrical Resistance of Woody Plants)

  • 김동욱;김민수;이부용
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2007
  • This study was conducted to analyze the effects of environmental factors such as soil moisture, light intensity, temperature and humidity on changes in cambial electrical resistance. To improve data quality, cambial electrical resistance was continuously measured at fixed points by using a data logger isolated from alternating current. The relationship between environmental factors and changes in cambial electrical resistance was also analyzed. The results are as follows: 1. Cambial electrical resistance is highly correlated to the temperature of the measured area(r=-0.934). Therefore, temperature compensation is needed to analyze the effects of other environmental factors on cambial electrical resistance changes. 2. If temperature is compensated for, the change of cambial electrical resistance is highly correlated to water vapor pressure(r=-0.836). 3. If temperature and humidity are compensated for, the change of cambial electrical resistance is highly correlated to intensity of light(r=-0.738). 4. Diurnal deviation of soil water potential is not more significantly related than the change of cambial electrical resistance. However, in the long-term, soil water potential and cambial electrical resistance are highly correlated(r=-0.831). This indicates that soil moisture significantly influences the long-term change of cambial electrical resistance.

광물산업의 국가온실가스배출계수 정량·평가항목 가중치에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Quantitative and Evaluation Weights of National Greenhouse Gas Emission Factors in the Mineral Industry)

  • 윤영중;조창상;전의찬
    • 한국기후변화학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2018
  • "The Framework Act on Low-Carbon Green Growth" specifies the requirements for the development and verification of emission factors for establishing reliable national greenhouse gas statistics. The scope of the regulations covers the development and validation of energy, industrial processes, solvents and other product use, agriculture, land use, land use change and emission and absorption coefficients of the forestry and waste sector as defined in the 1996 IPCC Guideline and GPG 2000, The minerals sector to be covered in this study belongs to industrial processes. As a representative method for quantifying and evaluating GHG emission factors, there are emission grade quality grading and DARS (Data Rating Rating System) in the 'Procedures for Preparing Emission Factor Documents (1997)' reported by US-EPA. However, the above two methods are not specific and comprehensive, and lack the details for accurate emission factor verification. Therefore, there is a need for a method for verifying and quantifying certified greenhouse gas emission factors that reflects characteristics of each industry sector in Korea and accord with IPCC G/L and GHG target management. In this study, we conducted a weighted study on quantitative and evaluation lists of emission factor using questionnaires to develop a more accurate methodology for quantifying national greenhouse gas emission factors in the mineral sector. Quantification and evaluation of emission factor are classified into essential verification and quality evaluation. The essential verifications are : administrative compatibility, method of determining emission factors, emission characteristics, sampling methods and analysis methods, representativeness of data. The quality evaluations consisted of the quality control of the data, the accuracy of the measurement and analysis, the level of uncertainty, not directly affect the emission factor, but consisted of factors that determine data quality.

입원한 관상동맥질환자의 건강행위 영향 요인 (Health Behavior and Influencing Factors in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease Admitted to Hospital)

  • 강경자;유수정
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.16-25
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the impact that health motivation, stage of change and cardiac risk factors have on health behaviors in Korean patients with coronary artery disease(CAD) admitted to hospital. Method: The participants in this study were 127 patients with CAD hospitalized between May 2008 and July 2009. A structured questionnaire with personal interviews and chart reviews were used to collect data. Data were analyzed using the SPSS. Results: Of the relatively significant factors, including a stage of change, self efficacy, modifiable risk factor score, and perceived barriers, stage of change was found to be the most significant predictor of health behavior in patients with CAD. These variables accounted for 48.2% of the variance in health behavior. Conclusion: The results of the study indicate the necessity of developing a cardiac rehabilitation program for use in their daily lives after discharge from the hospital. Stage of change should be assessed for all patients with CAD being discharged from acute care hospitals.

Seasonal Weather Factors and Sensibility Change Relationship via Textmining

  • Yeo, Hyun-Jin
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제27권8호
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2022
  • 한국 기상청은 '생활산업 기상정보서비스'나 '위기탈출 안전날씨'와 같은 일상에 관련된 정보를 제공하고 있다. 한편, 해외에서는 독일의 '신체기상정보', 영국의 '건강 기상정보'와 같이 인간의 신체와 감성에 영향을 미치는 기상정보 역시 제공하고 있다. 비록 인간의 감성 변화가 심리학 연구 영역에서 다양하고 방대하게 이루어져 왔지만, 빅 데이터 분석 기반에 근거한 기상정보에 따른 인간의 감성 예측모형은 요원한 상태이다. 이 연구에서는 기상요소에 따른 인간의 감성변화를 예측할 수 있는 모형을 기상청의 기상 데이터셋과 SNS상 크롤링된 일자별 텍스트를 통해 개발하고 검증하고자 한다. 연구 결과 기상 요소들로 인간의 감성변화를 예측할 수 있는 모형을 만들고 검증할 수 있었으며 이는 기존 연구와 그 결을 같이한다고 볼 수 있다.

문헌분석을 통한 동아시아 습지 변화 요인 및 영향 분석 연구 (A Study on the Changing and Influence Factors in East Asia Wetland through Literature Analysis)

  • 유영훈;;이하늘;김경훈;이준형;김형수
    • 한국습지학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.260-276
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    • 2021
  • 습지는 습지를 구성하는 내·외부적 환경으로부터 끊임없이 영향을 받으면서 크고 작은 변화를 겪는다. 람사르 등록 습지의 약 15%가 위치하고 있는 동아시아 지역은 다양한 습지 유형, 생물 다양성 등으로 매우 보존가치가 높은 지역이지만, 기후변화 등의 요인으로 습지 면적의 감소, 생물 다양성 훼손 등의 문제가 제기되고 있다. 이를 완화하고 습지의 지속적인 관리를 위해서는 습지의 변화 요인을 파악하고, 각 요인이 어떤 영향을 미치는지 분석할 필요가 있다. 본 연구에서는 동아시아 지역의 습지관련 문헌분석을 통해 습지의 변화에 영향을 주는 요인을 도출하고, 영향 요인별 관계를 분석하여 향후 습지 변화요인을 고려한 연구방향을 제시하였다. 대부분의 동아시아 지역 국가는 직접적인 요인 내 추출 요인과 간접적인 요인 내 물-에너지 인프라, 관광/레저 요인에 대한 연구가 부족하였다. 또한 각 요인 간 연결성 및 관계 분석 결과와 Ramsar에서 제시한 요인 간 관계표를 통해 추가적인 연구에 대한 방향을 제시하였다. 본 연구를 통해 얻은 결과들은 동아시아 지역의 연구개발 협력체계 구축, 습지 관리 역량 강화 등에 기여할 것으로 판단된다.

농촌주민의 적정음주를 위한 보건교육 전략 (Health Education Strategies for Adoption of Moderate Drinking Habits among Rural Residents)

  • 김미혜;정문희
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.171-188
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    • 2003
  • This study, based on stages of behavioral change, was aimed at suggesting strategies for the adoption of moderate drinking habits for community-based health education designed to help rural people. An interview survey was conducted during the period from March 4 to April 5, 2002 by sampling 467 rural people living in 6 villages covered by a public healthcare clinic. The results of this study can be summarized as follows; 1. The perceived non-moderate drinkers were less prepared for behavioral change. 2. The heavier drinking habits were ‘drinking alone’, ‘meals accompanied by drinking’ and ‘drinking twice or more at a time’. The agricultural off-season and the custom of brewing liquor at home were negative environmental factors for moderate drinking. 3. The predisposing factors affecting moderate drinking were recognition of health, expectation of the drinking effect, etiquette encouraging overdrinking and control of drinking. The reinforcing factors were stress from ordinary life and perception of being loved. The enabling factor was accessibility to the public healthcare clinic. 4. Rural residents are less motivated to participate in health education for moderate drinking. Based on the above findings, health education strategies for each stage can be suggested as follows: 1) Pre-contemplation stage: improvement of perception, motivation, sharing of experiences, and reawakening. 2) Contemplation/preparation stag e: measurement of value, departure from the inertia against a change, formation of a habit, and reinforcement of the behavior. 3) Action/maintenance stage: creation of a social atmosphere, encouragement of participation, change of life style, and improvement of environment.

경남지역 일부 대학생들의 GMO 인식 및 완전표시제 관심 행동변화단계에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Affecting the Stages of Behavioral Change of GMO Awareness and Interest in the Full Labeling System of University Students in Gyeongnam Area)

  • 서은희
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.487-499
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    • 2024
  • This study was conducted to find out the factors affecting the stages of behavioral change about GMO(n=202 university students). 52.0% of the respondents had no experience in GMO education, the stages of pre-contemplation and contemplation were 35.6% and 29.7%, respectively. Experience and awareness on GMO were the highest at 86.6% and 51.5%, respectively, and 55% of the respondents did not know about the implementation of the labeling system. Positive and negative perceptions on GMO score were 3.41 and 3.22, respectively. The need for the full labeling system of GM foods was 56.4%, the intention not to pay when the price rises due to the system was 70.8%. Regression analysis of factors affecting the stages of behavioral change showed health interest(t=2.10, p<0.05), educational experience(t=2.81, p<0.01), knowledge score(t=2.260, p<0.05), and negative perception(t=2.13, p<0.05). The results of this study suggest that in order to increase the stage of behavioral change in GMO, it is necessary to raise interest in health and knowledge and have the correct perception through GMO education

기후변화정책 우선순위 연구 (Study on Priorities of Regional Climate Change Policy)

  • 황은주;최윤혁;김종대
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.589-601
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to analyze the priority of regional climate change policy utilizing AHP (analytic hierarchy process) at the area of Metropolitan City of Incheon. It derives four factors at first hierarchical level, at which level the analysis of pair-wise comparison indicates that industrial sector, energy sector, climate change response, and green culture policy are considered important in that order. It also ends up with sixteen factors at second level. The result of comparison analysis between all factors reveals that investment promotion in green technology R&D is considered the most significant factor of all, followed by establishment of green enterprise support system, electricity-efficiency enhancement support project and build-up of green culture policy governance. The result implies that diverse promotional policies have to incorporate business, institutional, and cultural aspects for sustainable climate change policy of regions. The contribution of this study is that it highlights the need to include regional characteristics in deciding priority among policy options for them to be effective.

구성원의 민첩성과 업무성과 간의 관계에 관한 실증연구: 민첩성의 영향요인과 지식지향 리더십을 중심으로 (An Empirical Study on the Relationship between Employee's Agility and Work Performance: Focused on the Agility's Influence Factors and Knowledge-Oriented Leadership)

  • 허명숙;천면중
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.139-172
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    • 2015
  • Employee's agility is becoming a primary factor of improving individual work performance. Employee's agility refers to responsiveness or behavior of employees in the context of work environment change. The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between employee's agility and work performance in the perspective of agility's influence factors(absorptive capacity, IT resource use, readiness to change) and knowledge-oriented leadership, A survey was conducted for gathering data (a total of 262 employees from 35 industrial organizations) to test the relationships. The results of analysis show that employee's agility is a driving force leading to individual work performance, that employee's absorptive capacity, IT resource use, readiness to change, and knowledge-oriented leadership are the significant influential factors of employee's agility, and that knowledge-oriented leadership strengthens the link between employee's absorptive capacity and agility. For theoretical and practical contributions, the research presents the grounds for arguments that employee's agility is employee's dynamic capability for individual work performance under work environment change, and that organizations trying to improve employee's agility need to explore employee's behavioral attitudes under individual, leader, and organizational dimensions. Limitations arisen in the course of the research and suggestions for future research directions are also discussed.