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Mucoepidermoid tumor of the bronchus: one case report (기관지에 발생한 양성 점액상피종 1례 보)

  • Song, In-Seok;Jo, Geon-Hyeon;Lee, Hong-Gyun
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.740-746
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    • 1984
  • Mucoepidermoid tumor arising from the bronchial tree as one of the bronchial adenoma is a extremely rare in incidence. And its clinical and histopathologic behavior has been reported as varying degree of benign to extremely malignant. Because symptoms are usually related to the bronchial obstruction or obstructive pneumonitis followed by endobronchial growth of tumor, frequently error is made in diagnosis of this tumor as entity of obstructive lung disease. We present a case of mucoepidermoid tumor with review of relevant literatures arising from the right middle lobe bronchus extending to intermediate bronchus in 47 years old housewife and was surgically removed by middle and lower Iobectomy.

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천일염으로부터 고호염균의 분리 및 동정

  • 박형숙;정명주
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.671-677
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    • 1996
  • An Extremely halophilic bacterium was isolated from solar salts. The isolated strain was Gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, and motile bacterium. The colony was circular, smooth, and red-orange color. The strain showed pleomorphism depending on magnesium ion concentrations. The range of temperature and pH for growth of the isolate were 35 -45$\circ$C and 7.0 - 9.0. NaCl concentration for growth of it was 4.3 - 5.0 M. The isolate was catalase and oxidase positive, and sensitive to bacitracin. It showed starch hydrolyzing and acid forming characteristics. DNA G+C content was 62.7 mol%. The morphological, physiological and biochemical characteristics of the isolate resembled those of the Haloarcula vallismortis, therefore it was identified as Haloarcula sp. EH-1.

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An Evaluation of Web Accessibility for Idea Proposal Websites (공동가치창출을 위한 아이디어 제안 웹 사이트의 웹 접근성 평가)

  • Hong, Soon-Goo;Lee, Hyun-Mi;Kim, Na-Rang
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.99-111
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    • 2014
  • For joint value creation, collaboration among different interested parties is vital and should be supported by information technology. Currently, both government and private companies have launched websites to collect ideas. However, the information poor, including the visually disabled, have difficulty in gaining access to those websites. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to evaluate the level of web accessibility to websites, operated by companies or the government, for idea proposals. According to the automatic assessments, regarding proposal specific websites, 77%, 69% of the websites operated by the government and 41%, 44% of those operated by private companies were extremely inadequate. According to the expert's assessments, regarding proposal specific websites, 67%, 52% of the websites operated by the government and 39%, 26% of those operated by private companies were extremely inadequate in their level of accessibility. A range of policies should be prepared to improve web accessibility.

Origin of Green Emission in Extremely Pure Oligofluorene Films: Effect of Molecular Packing

  • Kang, Ji-Hoon;Shin, Na-Yool;Jo Jung-Ho;Keivanidis Panagiotis E.;Laquai Frederic;Wegner Gerhard;Yoon, Do-Y.
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.236-236
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    • 2006
  • Time-resolved photoluminescence spectroscopy measurements of oligofluorenes with various side chains were studied. With extremely pure oligofluorenes, two kinds of red-shifted green emission were observed which have different origins; aggregate formation and on-chain chemical defect. The green emission around 490 nm was largely dependent upon the intermolecular interaction of oliglfuorene molecules. Moreover, by using oligofluorene with high-order liquid crystalline phase, we observed that the green emission was strongly dependent upon the molecular packing in solid films.

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Three-dimensional Binocular Holographic Display Using Liquid Crystal Shutter

  • Kim, Hyun-Eui;Kim, Hee-Seung;Jeong, Kyeong-Min;Park, Jae-Hyeung
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.345-351
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    • 2011
  • We present a novel approach to the holographic three-dimensional display using a liquid crystal shutter for binocular display applications. One of the difficult problems in implementing a binocular holographic three-dimensional display is the extremely narrow viewing angle. This problem is attributed to the spatial light modulator pixel number which restricts the maximum spatial bandwidth of the spatial light modulator. In our proposed method, a beam splitter and liquid crystal shutter are used to present two holograms of a three-dimensional scene to the corresponding eyes. The combination of holographic display and liquid crystal shutter can overcome the problem of the extremely narrow viewing angle, presenting threedimensional images to both eyes with correct accommodation depth cues.

Extremely low doping technology in phosphorescent OLEDs

  • Jeon, Woo-Sik;Park, Tae-Jin;Kim, Sun-Young;Pode, Ramchandra;Jang, Jin;Kwon, Jang-Hyuk
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1516-1519
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    • 2008
  • We report extremely low doping technology in phosphorescent organic light emitting diodes(PHOLEDs). Highly efficient red PHOLEDs with excellent energy transfer characteristics even under 1 % doping condition have been demonstrated. Results reveal efficient host-dopant system to realize highly efficient PHOLEDs and useful cost saving way by reduction of expensive Ir complex dopants.

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A Study on Configuration of Extremely Low Phase Noise Oscillator Circuit

  • Sakuta, Yukinori;Arai, Yuji;Sekine, Yoshifumi
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1196-1199
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    • 2002
  • The low phase noise frequency source to be used for measurements and so on realizes by oscillator having highly output signal power against output noise power. SAW devices can be used by high power than BAW devices. So we examine on configuration of SAW oscillator circuits with the power gain. In this paper we shall discuss a configuration of oscillator circuit to obtain an extremely low phase noise and an oscillator operating at a non-reactive frequency of SAW resonator.

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OBSERVATIONS OF CO J = 2 $\to$ 1 AND 3 $\to$ 2 LINES TOWARD EXTREMELY HIGH VELOCITY OUTFLOWS

  • CHOI MINHO
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.29 no.spc1
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    • pp.195-196
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    • 1996
  • We observed CO J = 2 $\to$ 1 and J = 3 $\to$ 2 lines toward several star formation regions with extremely high velocity (EHV) outflows: W3 IRS5, W28 A2, GL2591, S140, and Cepheus A. The full width of the wings are 90-235 km $s^{-1}$. Some wings show clear break of slope in the line profile implying that the nature of the EHV outflow is different from that of the high velocity outflow. We suggest that the EHV CO wing emission is tracing CO molecules in the stellar wind or jet which drives the high velocity outflow.

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Computer Simulation and Modeling of Cushioning Pneumatic Cylinder (공기압 실린더의 쿠션특성에 관한 모델링 및 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션)

  • 이상천
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.794-805
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    • 1999
  • Pneumatic cushioning cylinders are commonly employed for vibration and shock control. A mathematical simulation model of a double acting pneumatic cushioning cylinder designed to absorb shock loads is presented which is based on the following assumptions; ideal equation of state isentropic flow through a port conservation of mass polytropic thermodynamics single degree of freedom piston dynamics and energy equivalent linear damping. These differential equation can be solved through numerical integration using the fourth order Runge-Kutta method. An experimental study was conducted to validate the results obtained by the numerical integra-tion technique. Simulated results show good agreement with experimental data. The computer simulation model presented here has been extremely useful not only in understanding the has been extremely useful not only in understanding the basic cushioning but also in evaluating different designs.

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Ultrahigh Birefringence and Extremely Low Loss Slotted-core Microstructure Fiber in Terahertz Regime

  • Habib, Md. Ahasan;Anower, Md. Shamim;Hasan, Md. Rabiul
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.1 no.6
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    • pp.567-572
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    • 2017
  • A novel slotted-core hexagonal photonic crystal fiber (PCF) for terahertz (THz) wave guiding is proposed in this paper. A trade-off managed between effective material loss (EML) and birefringence for efficient guidance of THz waves is illustrated in this article. The rectangular slot shaped air-holes break the symmetry of the porous-core which offers ultra-high birefringence of $8.8{\times}10^{-2}$. The proposed structure offers low bending loss of $1.07{\times}10^{-34}cm^{-1}$ and extremely low effective material loss (EML) of $0.035cm^{-1}$ at an operating frequency of 1.0 THz. In addition other guiding properties such as power fraction, dispersion and confinement loss are also discussed. The proposed THz waveguide can be effectively used for convenient transmission of THz waves.