• 제목/요약/키워드: external potential

검색결과 751건 처리시간 0.029초

에너지법을 이용한 사장교의 비선형 해석 (Nonlinear Analysis of Cable-Stayed Bridges Using Energy Method)

  • Choi, Dong-Ho;Lee, Gi-Young
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an energy method for the analysis of the in-plane ultimate load capacity of cable-stayed bridges considering deck and pylon connection. The potential energy of the whole bridge, including bridge deck, stayed cables, and pylons, and the work done by external loads are considered in the development of the bridge energy equation. Both geometric and material nonlinearities are taken into account in the analysis. The method is simple to use and has a high convergence rate.

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실리콘 나노튜브 구조의 원자단위 시뮬레이션 (Atomistic Simulation of Silicon Nanotube Structure)

  • 이준하;이흥주
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.27-29
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    • 2004
  • The responses of hypothetical silicon nanotubes under torsion have been investigated using an atomistic simulation based on the Tersoff potential. A torque, proportional to the deformation within Hooke's law, resulted in the ribbon-like flattened shapes and eventually led to a breaking of hypothetical silicon nanotubes. Each shape change of hypothetical silicon nanotubes corresponded to an abrupt energy change and a singularity in the strain energy curve as a function of the external tangential force, torque, or twisted angle. The dynamics of silicon nanotubes under torsion can be modelled in the continuum elasticity theory.

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실리콘 나노튜브 구조의 원자단위 시뮬레이션

  • 이준하;이흥주;이주율
    • 한국반도체및디스플레이장비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국반도체및디스플레이장비학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 발표 논문집
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2004
  • The responses of hypothetical silicon nanotubes under torsion have been investigated using an atomistic simulation based on the Tersoff potential. A torque, proportional to the deformation within Hooke's law, resulted in the ribbon-like flattened shapes and eventually led to a breaking of hypothetical silicon nanotubes. Each shape change of hypothetical silicon nanotubes corresponded to an abrupt energy change and a singularity in the strain energy curve as a function of the external tangential force, torque, or twisted angle. The dynamics of silicon nanotubes under torsion can be modelled in the continuum elasticity theory.

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부적합한 전원이 연결된 전류제어 승압형 변환기와 전류제어 강압형 동특성 (Dynamics of the Current-Mode Controlled Boost and Buck Converters Connected to an Ill-Conditioned Source)

  • 김연중;최병조
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2017년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.100-101
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the dynamics of the current-mode controlled buck and boost converters, which are both connected to an ill-conditioned source. This paper investigates the origin of potential instability and demonstrates internal/external dynamics of the converters under adverse interactions with the source.

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MODELLING THE CONTRIBUTION OF KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT TOWARDS ACHIEVING ORGANISATIONAL BUSINESS OBJECTIVES

  • Le Chen;Sherif Mohamed
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.714-718
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    • 2005
  • Knowledge management (KM) continues to receive mounting interest within the construction industry due to its potential to offer solutions for organisations seeking competitive advantage. This paper presents a KM input-process-output conceptual model comprising unique and well-defined theoretical constructs representing KM practices and their internal and external determinants in the context of construction. The paper also presents the underlying principles used in operationally defining each construct using extant KM literature, and offers a number of testable hypotheses that capture the inter-relationships between the identified constructs.

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동진강 해역 표층 퇴적물 중 인의 화학적 형태별 함량 (Fractions of Phosphorus in the Surficial Sediment of Dongjin Sea Area)

  • 이현정;손재권;박봉주;조재영
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2005
  • The present study was carried out to investigate the P fractions of surfical sediment of Dongjin sea area. Furthermore, potential released loading of adsorbed and non-apatite inorganic phosphorus were investigated in the sediment of Dongjin sea area. The contents of phosphorus fractions of the surficial sediment in Dongjin sea area were adsorbed-P 0.06%, nonapatite inorganic-P 13.02%, apatite-P 60.22%, and residual-P 26.70%. The most abundant fraction was apatite-P, residual-P, nonapatite inorganic-P, and adsorbed-P followed it. Potential released loading of adsorbed and non-apatite inorganic phosphorus surveyed 2.6 and 597ton respectively. These results show that sediment-managing and interception from external pollution are needed for water environmental maintenance of Dongjin sea area.

A New Protection Strategy of Impressed Current Cathodic Protection for Ship

  • Oh, Jin-Seok;Kim, Jong-Do
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.592-596
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    • 2004
  • Corrosion is never avoided in the use of materials with various environments. The underwater hull is normally protected against rusting by several coatings of anti-corrosive paint. The purpose of ICCP(Impressed Current Cathodic protection) system is to eliminate the rusting or corrosion, which occurs on metal immersed in seawater. The anode of ICCP system is controlled by an external DC source with converter. The function of anode is to conduct the protective current into seawater. The proposed algorithm includes the harmonic suppression control strategy and the optimum protection strategy and has tried to test the requirement current density for protection, the influence of voltage, the protection potential. This paper was studied the variation of potential and current density with environment factors, time and velocity, and the experimental results will be explained.

Effect of soil-structure interaction on seismic damage of mid-rise reinforced concrete structures retrofitted by FRP composites

  • Van Cao, Vui
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.307-317
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    • 2018
  • The current study explores the soil-structure interaction (SSI) effect on the potential seismic damage of mid-rise non-seismically designed reinforced concrete frames retrofitted by Fibre Reinforced Polymer (FRP). An 8-storey reinforced concrete frame poorly-confined due to transverse reinforcement deficiency is selected and then retrofitted by FRP wraps to provide external confinement. The poorly-confined and FRP retrofitted frames with/without SSI are modelled using hysteretic nonlinear elements. Inelastic time history and damage analyses are performed for these frames subjected to different seismic intensities. The results show that the FRP confinement significantly reduces one or two damage levels for the poorly-confined frame. More importantly, the SSI effect is found to increase the potential seismic damage of the retrofitted frame, reducing the effectiveness of FRP retrofitting. This finding, which is contrary to the conventionally beneficial concept of SSI governing for decades in structural and earthquake engineering, is worth taking into account in designing and evaluating retrofitted structures.

대지에 매설할 필요가 없는 접지시스템에 관한 연구 (A study on an earthing system without ground connection)

  • 설동화;김창봉;우제욱
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신설비학회 2009년도 정보통신설비 학술대회
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    • pp.258-261
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes an earthing system without ground connection. As a Green IT Environmental Solution, Internal-external surge and other unnecessary electric currents are converted into energy and through a discharge the signal is reduced. It's a structure that discharges through a neutral electric transformer. The results show that the electric potential rising of the earthing system proposed in this paper are approximately below the half and the discharge currents increased approximately 9 times when compared to existent earthing systems. This earthing system is economical, easy to install and can solve environmental contamination.

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셀룰로오스 Electro-Active Paper(EAPap)를 이용한 변형률 센서 (Strain Sensor Application Using Cellulose Electro-Active Paper(EAPap))

  • 장상동;김주형;김재환
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제19권9호
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    • pp.915-921
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    • 2009
  • Cellulose based electro-active paper(EAPap) is considered as a new smart material which has a potential to be used for biomimetic actuators and sensors. Beside of the natural abundance, cellulose EAPap is fascinating with its biodegradability, lightweight, high mechanical strength and low actuation voltage. When the external stress is applied to EAPap, it can generate the electrical output due to its piezoelectric property. Using piezoelectric behavior of EAPap, we studied the feasibility of EAPap as mechanical strain sensor applications and compared to commercial strain sensor. By measuring the induced output voltage from the thin piezoelectric cellulose EAPap under static and dynamic force, we propose cellulose EAPap film as a potential strain sensor material.