• 제목/요약/키워드: external magnetization

검색결과 85건 처리시간 0.023초

대전류용 초전도 연속전위도체의 외부자장 인가방향에 따른 자화손실 특성 (Angular Dependency of Magnetization Losses in Continuously Transposed Coated Conductors for Large Current Applications)

  • 한병욱;김우석;이지광;이세연;박상호;김영일;최경달
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권1호
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2010
  • AC loss is main issue for power applications using YBCO coated conductor. The striated YBCO CC(Coated Conductor) has been proposed by several researchers to decrease a magnetization loss. A continuously transposed coated conductor (CTCC), suggested by our research group before, could be very useful for lower magnetization loss of large current power applications. In this paper, an AC loss reduction effect by the stack, striation and transposition of YBCO CCs under a time varying external magnetic field. To estimate the reduction effects for perpendicular magnetization loss, several CTCC samples were prepared and tested. Also, we measured angular dependency of magnetization losses of various CTCC samples.

External Field Dependence of $Fe^57$ NMR in Pure Iron

  • Dho, Joongheo;Kim, Mincheol;Lee, Soonchil;Lee, Wonjong;Kim, Yoonbae
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 1996
  • The NMR spin echo in pure iron was measured as a function of external magnetic field up to 10 kgauss at room temperature. We observed the signal coming from a single domain formed over 7.5 kgauss which has not been detected in previous works. The resonance frequency shift with external field confirmed that the hyperfine field in iron is -330.2 kgauss. From the comparison of the magnetization curve with the domain wall signal and the resonance frequency in external field, we showed that NMR could give the useful qualitative information on the magnetization process. The extent of the internal strain removed by annealing, which can be hardly seen in hysteresis curves, was clearly shown up in the NMR line-width.

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외부자계 인가시 더블팬케이크 권선에서 발생하는 교류손실 (AC Loss of the Double Pancake Winding by External Field)

  • 이희준;이승욱;차귀수;이지광
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.99-101
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    • 2001
  • Magnetization loss which is generated in HTS wire varies with the direction of the external magnetic field. This paper calculates the magnetization loss in an HTS transformer winding, where effects of the direction of magnetic field are considered. Kim model is used to consider the variation of the critical current with magnetic field and Brandt equation is used to calculate the loss by perpendicular magnetic field in transformer winding. Magnetization loss in an HTS transformer can be calculated more precisely with this paper.

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절연거리 변화에 따른 적층된 YBCO 도체의 자화손실 변화 (Effects of the insulation thickness on the magnetization loss of the multi-stacked YBCO coated conductor)

  • 임형우;이희준;차귀수;이지광
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.95-97
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    • 2005
  • Loss in the multi-stacked HTS wires are affected by a number of factor, such as, number of wires used in the stack, direction of external magnetic field and insulation thickness between the wire. This paper examines the effects of the insulation thickness on the magnetization loss of the multi-stacked YBCO coated conductor. Measurements of magnetization loss were performed using 4 different typo of multi-stacked wires and under various angle of external magnetic field. Test results show that loss density per unit volume increased for YBCO coated conductors when thickness of insulation increased. Loss density per unit volume decreased for YBCO coaled conductors when stacking number of tapes increased.

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Effect of CORC former and striation on magnetization loss

  • Myeonghee Lee;Byeong-Joo Kim;Miyeon Yoon;Kyeongdal Choi;Ji-Kwang Lee;Woo-Seok Kim
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2023
  • CORC, which is being studied as one of the conductors for large currents, is manufactured by symmetrically arranging several strands of high-temperature superconducting wires on a cylindrical former. It allows current to flow evenly between wires and has the advantage of being manufactured in a multi-layer structure to increase current capacity. In order to apply CORC to AC power devices, it is necessary to review the material of the former, which is the frame around which the superconducting wire is wound. In the case of metal formers, they are difficult to apply because eddy currents are generated in the former, and they do not have the flexibility to be manufactured into coils by winding them with CORC. In this paper, we compare and analyze the magnetization loss caused by an external alternating magnetic field of Litz wire, which is being considered as a former material for CORC, with the results from formers made of other materials. In addition, we experimentally examine the effect of reducing magnetization loss due to an external magnetic field in CORC using a split wire made by dividing a high-temperature superconducting wire into two using an etching method, and in CORC made with a non-split wire.

Temperature Dependence of Magnetization of Amorphous TM_70 Cr_5 Si_10 B_15 (TM=Fe, Co, Ni) Alloys

  • Kim, Kyeong-Sup;Yu, Seong-Cho;Lim, Woo-Young;Myuong, Wha-Nam
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.135-137
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    • 1997
  • We report the salient features of the magnetic properties of amorphous TM70Cr5Si10B15(TM=Fe, Co, Ni) alloys. The temperature dependence of magnetization for amorphous ribbons were measured by a SQUID and a VSM from 5 K to 700 K under an external field of 10 kOe. Except TM70Cr5Si10B15 that shows a paramagnetic behaviour, both Fe and Co based amorphous alloys show a typical ferromagnetic thermo-magnetization curves. For these two ferromagnetic alloys, the saturation magnetization in the temperature range from 5 K to about 0.4 Tc can be descrived by the Bloch relation, Ms (T)=Ms(0) [1-BT3/2-CT5/2]. The spin wave stiffness constants and the range of exchange interaction were analyzed from the magnetization behaviour. The variation of the magnetic properties are discussed and compared with the composition of the alloys.

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Estimation of the critical current of CORC® conductor using the measured magnetization losses

  • Jinwoo, Han;Ji-Kwang, Lee;Kyeongdal, Choi;Woo-Seok, Kim
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 2022
  • Since CORC®(Conductor on Round Core) is made of multiple strands of a superconducting tape to conduct a large current, it is difficult to measure the critical current due to the limitation of a capacity of a power supply. The magnetization loss of a superconductor is dependent on the full penetration field. The full penetration field corresponds to the inflection point of the magnetization loss graph with respect to the external magnetic field. We propose a method to predict the critical current of CORC® indirectly. This method uses the measured magnetization losses of various CORC® samples for the prediction of the critical currents.

기계적으로 분할된 YBCO 선재의 교류손실 감소에 대한 연구 (A study on the reduction of ac loss of YBCO coated conductor by a mechanical striation method)

  • 유용수;홍계원;이희균
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2009
  • High temperature superconductor (HTS) coated conductors has high hysteretic magnetization loss which is an obstacle for the AC applications of coated conductors. We propose a method to reduce the magnetization loss of the coated conductor. It is the mechanical striation method by load variety using office knife. The magnetization loss measured in the mechanical striated YBCO coated conductor without copper layer was compared with the loss generated by perpendicularly exposed external magnetic filed. The reduction in magnetization loss due to the mechanical striation is clearly shown at higher field and was dependent on the striation number. The mechanical striation method was proven to have additional advantages of a low cost and high fabrication process.

Negative Dynamic Resistance and RF Amplification in Magnetic Tunnel Junctions

  • Tomita, Hiroyuki;Maehara, Hiroki;Nozaki, Takayuki;Suzuki, Yoshishige
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.140-144
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    • 2011
  • We report on a numerical calculation study of two new functional properties in magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs), negative dynamic resistance and RF amplification. The magnetic dynamics in a conventional CoFeB/MgO/CoFeB MTJ with in-plane magnetization was investigated using a macro-spin model simulation. To examine the influence of thermal fluctuations, random external magnetic fields were also included. Using a voltage controlled bias circuit, the negative dynamic resistance was obtained from time averaged I-V characteristics at both 0 K and 300 K under appropriate external magnetic fields and bias voltages. Using this negative dynamic resistance property, we demonstrated RF amplification with a 100 MHz high frequency signal. Sizable RF amplification gain was observed without thermal fluctuation. However, at 300 K, the RF signal was not amplified because low frequency magnetization dynamics were dominant.