• 제목/요약/키워드: external facade

검색결과 37건 처리시간 0.017초

일제강점기 기존 건물을 전용한 군청사의 개축 및 증축 양상 (Remodeling and Extension of reused Goon(郡) Office Buildings in the Japanese Colonial Period)

  • 김명선
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권7호
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    • pp.4992-4998
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    • 2015
  • 이 연구의 목적은 기존건물을 전용하는 군청사는 어느 정도 차지하는지, 전용한 군청사의 건축적 특성은 무엇인지, 군청사 기능에 맞게 증개축하는 경우 그 양상을 고찰하는 것이다. 군청사 관련 디지털 도면자료, 해제와 더불어 조선총독부와 각 도 사이에 오고간 문서와 신문 잡지의 기사 도면 사진 등을 발굴 분석하는 문헌연구방법을 사용한다. 군청사로 전용된 건물은 조선과 대한제국의 지방관립시설, 대한제국기 군청사, 용도를 알 수 없는 건물로 나뉜다. 전용 건물을 군청사의 위상과 기능에 적합하게 개축할 때는 방을 구획하는 벽을 털어내 큰 방을 만들고 접수대를 놓아 직원의 업무공간과 민원인의 대기공간으로 구분했고, 증축은 전면 중앙에 작은 돌출현관을 내달고 간단한 양식 목조의 부속가를 본가의 뒤나 옆에 신축하고 외부연결복도로 이었다. 전용 군청사가 전체 군의 약 30%로 많고 전국에 걸쳐 있었는데, 그 57%가 나중에 신축되는데 절반은 1930년대 전반기 신축되고 이후 급감한다.

벤투리의 초기 이론과 작품에 나타난 맥락적 사고에 관한 연구 (The Study on Robert Venturi's Contextual Approaches in his early theories and works)

  • 박형진;김자경
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2009
  • Robert Venturi's theories like 'Complexity and Contradiction in Architecture' and 'Symbolism of Architecture' had a major impact on architects in postmodern culture and we could have his contextual understandings in those theories. In his early books, "Complexity and Contradiction in Architecture" and "Learning from Las Vegas", Robert Venturi showed theories related to context several times. But with looking at existing books or papers, we could barely see well-organized studies about his contextual understandings. So this study shows contextual approaches and thoughts with those theories, 'Complex and contradictory architecture', 'Architectural order and conventional architecture', 'Discontinuity in internal and external architecture', and 'Symbolism of architecture' in his two books. In those four theories, Venturi's contextual understandings are as fellows. To begin with, he developed contextual theories in architecture, understanding a whole building embracing each architectural factor, with architectural thoughts of complexity and contradiction. Second, he stressed architectural order to link each contradictory factor and used conventional architecture, as for existing common and ordinary things, to make available communication. Conventional factors were applied to urban viewpoints. Given the fact that contemporaries shared those factors, we could see contextual understandings in his approach. On top of that, unlike modern architects, he understood that functions of the inside and the outside were two different things. Based on contextual thoughts, he tried applying 'facade' that is one side providing an interface between in and out of a building to surroundings. Last, he wanted to express any meaningful connection between present and past, using symbolism in architecture. Presented by symbolism of architecture, architectural functions, architectural uses, historical meaning, ordinary factors, or something were also based on sharing in contemporary people. As the methodology to show these contextual factors, Venturi used an approach of symbolism.

화장품 플래그십 스토어의 브랜드 아이덴티티와 브랜드 인지도의 영향관계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Brand Identity of Cosmetic Flagship Stores on Brand Awareness)

  • 양미선;이주형;박찬일
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2017
  • Recently, cosmetic shops play important roles in effectively delivering brand identity to customers. As a most effective mean to deliver brand identity to customers, a shop becomes the space to sell and buy brand image. This study divides brand identity into external identity as a space and internal identity as a brand philosophy with analysis of brand identity structure. To do this, the study proposition that brand awareness is high when there is high conformity between brand identities and survey to five Korean domestic cosmetic manufacturers that have a flagship store has been conducted to prove the proposition. With oneway Analysis of Variance on the survey, the result that the conformity between group's brand identities has significant relationship with brand awareness has been drawn. The findings are as followings; The spatial expression elements that have the strongest effects on the conformity between brand identities are facade, logo and sign, spatial image, fixtures image, symbolic sculpture and programs in order. For spatial elements, colors, shapes and materials have effects on conformity between brand identities in order. With analysis of spatial elements and their colors, shapes and materials, it is shown that all brand colors are used. In addition, brand conformity is emphasized with shapes and materials as well as colors. Futhermore, the brand awareness is improved when emphasis with such spatial elements is repeated in continuous manner. Also, the higher brand identity got, the higher brand awareness went up.

현대 한국영화 속 공간의 모더니즘 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Modernism Characteristics of Spaces in Contemporary Korean Cinemas)

  • 최효식;우승현;윤혜경
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.52-61
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    • 2013
  • This study set out to compare and analyze the spaces in the images and sets of the representative movies that led the new heyday of Korean film since 1997 and examine the characteristics of contemporary Korean modernism in the movies, thus building an academic foundation for future exchanges between contemporary Korean architecture and contemporary Korean cinema. As for methodologies, the study first examined the film theories on how to utilize spaces projected onto moving images. Secondly, the study made an overall comparison of the characteristics of spaces in the representative movies of contemporary Korean cinema since 1997. Finally, the study compared and analyzed them with the intrinsic characteristics of modernism architecture space. The research findings were as follows: first, the representative movies of contemporary Korean cinema since 1997 either had a backdrop of everyday modernism space in the 1970s and 1980s or created a new space of late or post modernism in them that escaped from daily life for the mise-en-$Sc\grave{e}ne$ composition. Secondly, the contemporary Korean cinemas used the unornamented modernism architecture in Korea as the props of revealing the personalities and emotional aspects of the characters in a prominent fashion. Thirdly, they also used communication between internal and external space and spatial severance via the facade window in modernism architecture as important devices for narration organization. Finally, they selected the camera positions by applying the principle of open space, which allows for the expansion, reduction, and distinction of space according to functions, and thus established a methodology to create a space fit for the personalities of characters and stories.

초고층 건축물 외벽 청소로봇 운용을 위한 가이드레일 개념(안) 개발 (Conceptual design development of Guide Rail for Cleaning Robot in Curtain Wall Facade of Skyscraper)

  • 김창한;한재구;김균태
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.220-229
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    • 2012
  • 매년 초고층 건축물 관련 프로젝트가 증가하고 있으며, 초고층 건축물의 높이가 증가함에 따라 시공법과 함께 유지관리 방법도 기존방식과는 큰 차이를 보이고 있다. 또한 유지관리 업무 중 가장 빈번하게 수행되는 외벽 청소작업을 보다 안전하게 작업하기 위한 근본적인 대책으로 청소작업의 자동화 및 기계화가 요구되고 있다. 그리고 초고층에서 발생되는 돌풍 등 외부환경의 영향에 대응할 수 있는 방법으로 가이드레일 청소로봇 시스템이 제기되고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 초고층 건축물 외벽 청소작업의 자동화 및 기계화를 위한 선행연구로써, 외벽 청소로봇 운용을 위한 가이드레일 기본단위유닛 도출과 가이드레일 개념(안)을 개발하는 것이다. 이를 통하여 초고층 건축물 외벽 청소로봇운용을 위한 선행연구이며, 운용에 필요한 최적의 가이드레일 최종설계의 기반을 마련하고자 한다.

이탈리아 꼬모(COMO)에 까자 델 파쇼(CASA DEL FASCIO)의 디자인 전개방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the design method and characteristics of "La casa del fascio" in Italian Como city)

  • 이대진
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 이탈리아 파시즘시대의 건축가중 가장 중요한 건축가인 쥬세삐 떼라니의 대표작인 까자 델 파쇼작품을 분석한 것이다. 본 연구는 2002년 8월 1개월동안 현지조사를 통하여 지금까지의 연구의 한계를 벗어나기 위해서 꼬모에 있는 떼라니의 문서창고의 원본자료의 재조사를 기초로 하여 지금까지 미공개로 남아 있던 자료까지 분석하였다. 남아 있는 자료들중 이미 공개된 자료와 지금까지 미공개 자료를 분석하여 초기의 계획안에서부터 최종 시공된 계획안에 이르기까지 총망라한 분석을 통하여 결론적으로 이 계획안에 관한 건축가 떼라니의 기본적 접근 방법을 이해 할 수 있는 계기를 제공하였다. 분석의 결과는 다음과 같은 2개의 결론이 얻어졌다. 1) 초기 계획안에서 건립될 대지의 주변의 물리적 환경이 최후 완공된 건축물의 외형과 직접적인 상관성을 가짐을 알 수 있었다. 특히 인접한 꼬모 듀오모성당의 파사드와 물리적 형태 면에서 결정적인 연관을 가지고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 2)건축가는 계획안을 위해 형성한 이미지가 구체적인 물리적 형태로 표현된 과정을 조사해 보면, 비록 문서창고에 남겨진 자료의 순차적 발전 순서에 따른 분석은 불가능하였지만 초기 계획안에서 형성된 기본 개념적인 이미지는 수차에 걸쳐 변경된 계획안은 물론, 최종 시공된 건축물의 형태에도 결정적인 영향을 준 것을 알 수 있었다.

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시뮬레이션을 이용한 외부 베네시안 블라인드의 약식 SHGC 계산법 개발 (The Development of the Simple SHGC Calculation Method in Case of a Exterior Venetian Blind Using the Simulation)

  • 엄재용;이충국;장월상;최원기
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2015
  • When it comes to these buildings for business use, cooling load during summertime was reported to have great importance which, as a result, impressively increased interest in Solar Heat Gain Coefficient (SHGC). Such SHGC is considered to be lowered with the help of colors and functions of glass itself, internal shading devices, insulation films and others but basically, these external shading devices for initial blocking that would not allow solar heat to come in from outside the buildings are determined to be most effective. Of many different external shading devices, this thesis conducted an analysis on Exterior Venetian Blind. As for vertical shading devices, previous researches already calculated SHGC conveniently using concepts of sky-opening ratios. However in terms of the Venetian Blind, such correlation is not possibly applied. In light of that, in order to extract a valid correlation, this study first introduced a concept called shape factor, which would use the breadth and a space of a shade, before carrying out the analysis. As a consequence, the concept helped this study to find a very similar correlation. Results of the analysis are summarized as follows. (1) Regarding SHGC depending on the surface reflectance of a shade, an average of 2% error is observed and yet, the figure can always be ignored when it comes to a simple calculation. (2) As for SHGC of each bearing, this study noticed deviations of 4% or less and in the end, it is confirmed that extraction can be achieved with no more than one correlation formula. (3) When only the shape factor and nothing else is used for finding a correlation formula, the formula with a deviation of approximately 5% or less is what one would expect. (4) Since the study observed slight differences in bearings depending on ranges of the shape factors, it needed to extract a weighted value of each bearing, and learned that the smaller the shape factor, the wider the range of a weighted value. The study now suggests that a follow-up research to extract a simple calculation formula by dealing with all these various inclined angles of shade, solar radiation conditions of each region (the ratio of diffuse radiation to direct radiation and others) as well as seasonal features should be carried out.