• Title/Summary/Keyword: experience report

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Treatment of Failed Back Surgery Syndrome with a Spinal Cord Stimulator -A report of 2 cases- (척추수술후증후군에서 척수자극술을 이용한 치료경험 -증례 보고-)

  • Park, Chan Hong;Cho, Chul Bum
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2006
  • Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) has been used since 1967 for refractory chronic pain. SCS has recently undergone a variety of technical modifications and advances, and it has been applied in a variety of pain conditions. SCS has been most commonly applied for those patients with chronic back and leg pain and failed back surgery syndrome (FBSS). The clinical hallmark of FBSS is chronic postoperative pain. The pain pattern varies and the pain may show an axial or radicular distribution. Chronic intractable pain after FBSS is difficult to treat. This report describes our experience with treating chronic pain in two patients who suffered from FBSS with a spinal cord stimulator. A permanent spinal cord stimulator was implanted after a successful trial of stimulation with temporarily implanted electrodes. After 5 months of follow-up, the two patients had satisfactory improvement of their pain.

Pre-resilience Group Activities Against a Forthcoming Big Flood Disaster in Tokyo Below-Sea-Level Area

  • Ichiko, Taro;Kato, Takaarki;Ishikawa, Kinji
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2011
  • In April 2010, Japan Cabinet Office has published the first countermeasure report for severe flood disasters. This report showed various flood-disaster scenarios and factors that widened damages. One of important suggestions was to transmit precious information for long-distance evacuation. So far, local municipalities have made Flood Hazard Map to inform resident risk and evacuation. In this paper, cognition and effectiveness of a flood hazard map in the down ARAKAWA river Tokyo were measured by social questionnaire survey. In conclusion, there were 3 factors to effect validity of a flood hazard map. There were (1) commitment to their neighborhood organization, (2) experience of Kathleen typhoon in 1947 and (3) level of using targeted river. As results, a logical diagram about a flood hazard map perception was drawn and discussed from a view of community-based approach.

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Chordoid Glioma : A Case Report of Unusual Location and Neuroradiological Characteristics

  • Kim, Jin-Wook;Kim, Jae-Hyoung;Choe, Ghee-Young;Kim, Chae-Yong
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.62-65
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    • 2010
  • Since the World Health Organization (WHO) classification for central nervous system neoplasms was declared in 2000, chordoid glioma of the third ventricle has been noted as a newly recognized tumor for central nervous system neoplasms. Although there is not enough universal experience to know the nature of this tumor due to its rarity, the origin of chordoid glioma was guardedly proposed to be the ependymal cells of the third ventricle. Such an idea has been primarily based on the specific location of the tumor, that is, third ventricle, suprasellae, and hypothalamus. However, we report a rare case of histologically confirmed chordoid glioma located in the left thalamus, not attached to any of the midline structures having unusual neuroradiological characteristics.

Factors Influencing Cultivated Area Decisions of the Rural Area in the Fringe of Small and Medium Sizes City (중소도시 근교 농촌지역 경지면적 결정요인 분석)

  • Yi, Hyangmi;Goh, Jongtae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2015
  • This study consists of an observation of the changes in management and agricultural production of Shinbuk-eup based on the data from the Agricultural, Forestry & Census Report Survey. The following is a short summary and suggestions of the research. First, taking a look at the farming conditions of Shinbuk-eup, it shows that it is extremely polarized into rice paddies and vegetable cropping. Second, using the Tobit model to analyze the factor of determination of farmable lands of the farmers in Shinbuk-eup, the higher the number of family members, the less the hired work, and the more the experience in farming, have larger farmable lands. Meanwhile, the younger the farmer, their land mass is higher, however, after reaching their threshold age, their lands decrease.

Clinical Experience with IABP - Report of 12 cases - (Intra-aortic balloon pump[IABP] 치험: 12례 보고)

  • Lee, Won-Yong;Choe, Jun-Yeong;Seo, Gyeong-Pil
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.287-291
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    • 1991
  • Intra-aortic balloon pump [IABP] was applied to 12 patients between July, 1987, and September, 1990. The 12 patients included 8 who were assisted with IABP intraoperatively; 4 patients used IABP postoperatively. 8 patients could not be withdrawn from cardiopulmonary bypass [CPB], but 6 of them [75%] were able to separate from CPB with IABP. They all were withdrawn from the balloon. Four [50%] of them are hospital survivors, and alive at the time of this report. 4 additional patients were assisted with IABP, postoperatively. 2 of them [50Yo] were withdrawn from the balloon but died. The overall survival and balloon weaning rates are 33.3% [4/12] % 66.7% [8/12], respectively. IABP was most effective when applied early to patients who had transient and reversible injury to the myocardium.

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Severe Mitral Regurgitation due to Traumatic Anterolateral Papillary Muscle Rupture: A Case Report

  • Lee, Chul Ho;Kwon, Oh Choon;Lee, Sub;Jang, Jae Seok
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.401-403
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    • 2012
  • A 29-year-old man was admitted for abrupt dyspnea and hemoptysis. An echocardiogram revealed severe mitral regurgitation due to papillary muscle rupture for which an emergency mitral valve replacement operation was performed 4 days after admission. Herein, we report our experience with this case along with a review of the literature.

Cone Reconstruction for Tricuspid Valve Repair in a Patient with Ebstein's Anomaly - A case report - (Cone 재건술을 이용한 엡스타인 기형의 삼첨판막 성형술 - 1예 보고 -)

  • Lee, Cheul;Kwak, Jae-Gun;Lee, Chang-Ha
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.509-512
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    • 2009
  • Ebstein's anomaly is a complex congenital defect of the tricuspid valve and right ventricle. Various surgical methods to repair the regurgitant tricuspid valve have been reported, and most of them depend on monocuspidalization with using the anterior leaflet. We report here on our first experience with Ebstein's anomaly in a 31-year-old female patient who underwent cone reconstruction of the tricuspid valve with using three leaflets.

Use of the Free Flap for Large Defect with Bronchopleural Fistula: Case Report

  • Park, Joo Seok;Choi, Se Hoon;Kim, Eun Key
    • Archives of Reconstructive Microsurgery
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2014
  • Bronchopleural fistula is an unnatural communication between the bronchial tree and pleural space. Closure of the bronchial stump using various muscular flaps has been previously reported. There have been few reports on treatment of large defects with bronchopleural fistula accompanied by surrounding muscle injury. We report on our experience with two patients suffering from large defect with bronchopleural fistula, who were treated with free flaps. No recurrence of bronchopleural fistula was observed during follow-up.

Aortic Dissection during the Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting -A case report- (관상 동맥 우회술 중 발생한 대동맥 박리증 -1예 보고-)

  • 박지권;양주민;김영학;강정호;정원상;김경수;신진호;김혁
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.37 no.10
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    • pp.865-867
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    • 2004
  • Development of intraoperative aortic dissection during coronary artery bypass surgery is extremely rare with catastrophic outcomes resulting in high rates of morbidity and mortality. The prognosis is highly dependant upon prompt diagnosis and emergent treatment. We report our experience on a 72 year old female patient who successfully received ascending aortic graft replacement for acute intraoperative aortic dissection during coronary artery bypass procedure.

Third Occipital Nerve Radiofrequency Neurotomy with Radiologic Open Mouth View -A case report- (방사선 구개상을 이용한 제3 후두 신경 고주파신경절개술의 시행 -증례보고-)

  • Park, Jung Ju;Jung, Mi Ae;Shim, Jae Chol
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.244-248
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    • 2006
  • Radiofrequency lesioning is a valuable tool for third occipital headache. Relative to most neural targets, a radiofrequency lesion is very small. Reliable pre-operative diagnosis of the nociceptive source is critical, as inappropriately placed lesions will not modulate pain. Knowledge of the anatomical courses of nerves and extremely precise electrode placement are required for accurate lesioning. This report describes our experience with RF lesioning in the treatment of chronic pain in two patients who suffered from third occipital headaches. In one patient, satisfactory improvement of the pain was observed after 10 months of follow up.