• Title/Summary/Keyword: expansive admixtures

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Resistance of Chloride Penetration into High Strength Concrete Containing Mineral Admixtures according to Curing Conditions (광물질혼화재 혼합 고강도콘크리트의 양생조건에 따른 염화물이온 침투저항성)

  • Moon, Han-Young;Kim, Byoung-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.185-194
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    • 2004
  • In recent years, construction company makes inroads into the world construction market, and receives the order of extra-large concrete structure under marine environment in south-east asia specially. At this point of time, to enhance the quality of concrete, we research the High Strength Concrete (HSC) containing mineral admixtures. In this study, therefore, HSC with various combination of ordinary portland cement(OPC), blast-furnace slag(SG), silica fume(SF), and expansion admixture(SS) are cured 23 and $35^{\circ}C$ considering the site weather, and are cured in water for 3, 7 or 56 days respectively. Test results show that the HSC cured at $35^{\circ}C$ gains higher early-age strength but eventually gains lower later-age strength compare with the HSC cured at $23^{\circ}C$. Especially, HSC with combination of OPC+SG+SF+SS or OPC+SG+SF show very excellent resistance of chloride penetration. The permeability of HSC was therefore enhanced as because of containing the proper content of SG, SF, and SS and making dense micro-structure of HSC.

Water Permeability Performance Evaluation of Mortar Containing Crack Self-healing Mineral Admixtures (균열 자기치유 재료 혼입 모르타르의 투수성능 평가)

  • Lee, Woong-Jong;Hwang, Ji-Soon;Ahn, Sang-Wook;Lee, Kwang-Myong
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.463-469
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, compressive strength and water permeability performance for two types of crack self-healing materials such as SH-PO-0 composed of mineral admixtures(expansive agent, swelling material and crystal growth agent) and SH-PO-(5, 15, 30) blended with SH-PO-0 and phosphate additive(PO) dissolving easily calcium ion, were evaluated. The test results show that the water flow of SH-PO-0 decreased steeply at the early age although compressive strength decreased about 9% at 28 days compared with OPC. The higher PO replacement ratio is, the lower compressive strength and more improved water permeability performance is, and thus, based on such results, adequate PO replacement ratio is 15%. It is also found that the self-healing performance of SH-PO-15 was quite improved at the early ages and however, the performance of SH-PO-15 is similar to one of SH-PO-0 at long-term ages, and 28 days compressive strength of SH-PO-15 decreased about 8% compared with SH-PO-0. In addition, it is confirmed from the analysis of SEM-EDS that calcium ions of SH-PO-15 were crystallized more than those of SH-PO-0.