• Title/Summary/Keyword: exit burr, milling

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Development of optimal process planning algorithm considered Exit Burr minimization on Face Milling (Face Milling에서 Exit Burr의 최소화를 고려한 최적 가공 계획 알고리즘의 개발)

  • 김지환;김영진;고성림;김용현;박대흠
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1816-1819
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    • 2003
  • As a result of milling operation, we expect to have burr at the outward edge of workpiece. Also, it causes undesirable problems such as deburring cost, low quality of machined surface, and bottleneck in manufacturing process. Though it is impossible to totally remove burr in machining, it is necessary to plan a machining process that minimizes the occurrence of burr. In this paper, a scheme is proposed which identifies the tool path of the milling operation with minimum burr. In the previous research, a Burr Expert System was developed where the feature identification, the cutting condition identification, and the analysis on exit burr formation are the key steps in the program. The Burr Expert System predicts which portion of workpiece would have the exit burr in advance so that we can calculate the burr length of each milling operation. Here, the critical angle determines whether the burr analyzed is an exit burr or not. So the burr minimization scheme becomes to minimize the burr with critical angle. By iterating all the possible tool paths in certain milling operation, we can identify the tool path with minimum burr.

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A Study on Exit Burr Formation in Face Milling (페이스 밀링 가공시 출구버 형성에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Sang-Woo;Ko, Sung-Lim
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2002
  • A burr has been defined as undesirable projection of material formed as the result of plastic flow from a cutting or shearing operation. It is unavoidable in all kinds of machining operation. As a result, burr makes troubles on manufacturing process due to deburring cost, quality of products and productivity. In face milling operation, burrs are formed along five edges on the workpiece. In this study, the primary interest is about exit burr The influence of the cutting parameters on the formation of exit burrs in face milling will be described experimentally. Using the results of experimental study, burr types are classified according to appearance and formation mechanism in exit burr. The burr formation mechanism in each type of burr is suggested. Data bases are developed to predict burr formation result.

Geometrical Analysis on the Formation Mechanism of Milling Burr on Arbitrary Feature (임의형상의 버 발생 메카니즘의 기하학적 해석)

  • 이제열;안용진;김영진
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.222-228
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    • 2001
  • In the milling operation, the burr can be generated on the intersection of cutting tool and workpiece. Due to burr formation, we expect lower efficiency in the operation and the cost increase. In order to understand the burr formation mechanism in the milling operation on the arbitrary feature, we developed an algorithm to analyse and predict the exit burr formation mechanism. Firstly, the recognition of arbitrary shaped workpiece was done through the CAD data. This data includes point information on the vertices of the workpiece. Secondly, tile CAM data regarding tool geometry, tool path, cutting speed, and material data are retrieved to simulate the actual cutting process. Thirdly, we predict the exit burr formation on the edge of workpiece based on the geometric analysis. Lastly, an algorithm implemented in the Windows environment to visualize the burr formation simulation. With this information, we can predict which portion of workpiece would have the exit burr in advance so that we call manage to find a way to minimize the edit burr formation in the actual cutting.

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Development of Expert System for Burr Formation Prediction in Face Milling (II) - In Milling Multi Featured workpiece with Multi (밀링가공시 버 형성 예측을 위한 전문가 시스템 개발 (II) - 복잡한 형상의 피삭재와 다중경로에 의한 밀링가공시)

  • 고성림;김영진;장재은;이장범;김지환
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2003
  • A burr has been defined as undesirable projection of material formed as a result of plastic flow from a cutting or shearing operation. It is unavoidable in all kinds of machining operation. As a result, burr makes troubles on manufacturing process due to deburring cost, quality of products and productivity. In this study, the primary interest is about exit burr. The burr formation mechanism in each type of burr is classified. Data bases are developed to predict burr formation result. In the milling operation, we develop an algorithm to analyze the burr formation mechanism by the geometrical analysis on the multi featured workpiece with multi cutting path. The algorithm includes three steps, i. e., the feature identification, the cutting condition identification, and the analysis on exit burr formation. We can predict which portion of workpiece would have the exit burr in advance so that we can manage to find a way to minimize the exit burr formation in an actual cutting. Also, this algorithm can be implemented in a commercial CAM package so that we can simulate the NC code to review the burr formation in advance.

Development of Expert System for Burr Formation Prediction in Face Milling (밀링가공시 버 형성 예측을 위한 Expert System 개발)

  • 고성림;김영진;고대철;한상우;이제열;안용진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.717-720
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    • 2000
  • Burr makes troubles on manufacturing process due to of deburring cost, quality of products and automation. This paper described the results of experimental study on the influence of the cutting parameters on the formation of exit burrs in face milling. Using the results of experimental study, we classified the burr type and developed data bases to predict burr formation result. This program will be used to predict burr type and geometry at a specified location. Simulation results on deformation strain and temperature are also available. Also algorithm which calculate the exit angle is proposed.

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A Study on Burr Formation in Face Milling(II) (페이스 밀링 가공시 버형성에 관한 연구 (II))

  • 한상우;고성림
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.810-813
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    • 2000
  • Burr makes trobles on manufacturing process due to deburring cost, quality of products and productivity. This paper described the results of experimental study on the influence of the cutting parameters on the formation of exit burrs in face milling. The cutting parameters were investigated changing exit angle, rake nagle , lead angle in tool geometry as well as feed per tooth. Also we carried out experimets on several materials. Using the result of experimental study, burr types are classified according to appearance and formation mechanism in exit burr and we are considered the burr formation in each type of burr.

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Development of Exit Burr Identification Algorithm on Multiple Feature Workpiece and Multiple Tool Path (복합형상 및 다중경로에 대한 Exit Burr 판별 알고리듬의 개발- 스플라인을 포함한 Exit Burr의 해석 -)

  • Kim, Ji-Hwan;Lee, Jang-Beom;Kim, Young-Jin
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 2005
  • In the automated production environment in the present days, the minimization of manual operation becomes a very important factor in increasing the efficiency of the production system. The exit burr produced through the milling operation on the edge of workpiece usually requires manual deburring process to enhance the level of precision of the resulting product. So far, researchers have developed various methods to understand the formation of exit burr in cutting process. One method to analytically identify the formation of exit burr was to use the geometrical information of CAD and CAM data used in automated machining. This method, in turn, generated the information resulting from the analysis such as burr type, cutting region, and exit angle. Up to now, the geometrical data were restricted to the single feature and single path. In this paper, a method to deal with the complicated geometric features such as line segment, arc, hole, and spline will be presented and validated using the field data. This method also deals with the complex workpiece shape which is a combination of multiple features. As for the cutting path, multiple tool path is analyzed in order to simulate the real cutting process. All this analysis is combined into a Windows based software and real data are used to validate the program in the conclusion.

Development of Expert System for Burr Formation in Face Milling (밀링가공시 버형성 예측을 위한 전문가 시스템 개발)

  • Ko, Sung-Lim;Kim, Young-Jin;Ko, Dae-Cheol;Han, Sang-U;Lee, Je-Yeol;Ahn, Yong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.199-205
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    • 2001
  • Burr makes troubles on manufacturing process due to deburring cost, quality of products and productivity. This paper described the results of experimental study on the influence of the cutting parameters on the formation of exit burrs in face milling. Using the results of experimental study, burr types are classified and data bases are developed to predict burr formation result. From the CAD file for work geometry and the NC data for tool path, the exit angles are calculated at every edges. This program predicts the burr geometry at exit edges using the prediction algorithm and data bases which are developed experimentally. Simulation results on deformation strain and temperature are also available in specific 2-dimensional cutting conditions. Also algorithm which can determine the exit angle is proposed.

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Effects of the Helix Angle on the Burr Formation (헬릭스각이 버형성에 미치는 영향)

  • 맹민재
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2000
  • Even in a fully automated factory, many deburring operations are carried out manually . To remove or minimize the burreffectively or automatically, understanding of the burr formation which occur at the exit stage of machining is necessary. Burrs can be formed on the feed mark ridges an the edges of the machined parts in machining operations. These burrs are underirable in terms of the surface quality, the precise dimensioning of the machined parts and the safety of operators. This paper demonstrates the effectiveness of using end mill tool on minimizing the exit burr formation in machining . In particular, the experimental relationships between the size of exit burr and the cutting parameters are established in end mill machining . Methods to control the size of exit burr are then explained.

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