• Title/Summary/Keyword: exchanges

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A Distributed Algorithmfor Weighted Shortest Path Problem (최단경로문제를 해결하는 효율적인 분산 알고리즘)

  • Park, Jeong-Ho;Park, Yun-Yong
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 1999
  • Consider the situation that informations necessary to solve a certain problem are distributed among processors on a network. It is called a distributed algorithm that in this situation each processor exchanges the message with adjacent processors to solve the problems. This paper proposes a distributed algorithm to solve the problem that constructs the weighted shortest path tree in an asynchronous network system. In general, a distributed algorithm is estimated by the number of messages(message complexity of the distributed algorithm proposed in this paper are O(n53) and O(nln) respectively. where n is the number of processors on the network.

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A study of a n.0, pplication of marketing to library management (도서관경영에 있어서 마아케팅의 도입에 관한 연구)

  • 권은경
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.14
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    • pp.99-120
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    • 1987
  • This paper tries to a n.0, pply the concept and process of marketing which have been developed in profit sector to library management. Since the end of 60's certain marketing researchers, among them Kotler, Levy, and Shapiro have advanced the theseses that marketing is not just a business organization as well. Recently libraries have been interested in markeing also. Marketing is a concept of sensitively serving and satisfying human needs through voluntary exchanges of value. Library is a value exchange system in which library service is exchanged with community's patronage. In order for library user to involve in the value exchange system voluntarily, library should analyze user's needs and offer products satisfying the needs. For doing this, library should understand marketing. In this paper, author introduces the marketing concepts and process, tries to show how to a n.0, pply the key concepts and process to public library management. The needs of marketing in library sector, the effectiveness and barriers in a n.0, pplying marketing to library also discussed.

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Study on Technology Value Evaluation & Contribution of Technology Using Analytic Network Process (네트워크분석과정(ANP) 기법을 이용한 기술기여도 산정 및 기술가치 평가)

  • Seo, Jang-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.193-201
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    • 2008
  • As The development and commercialization of advanced technologies will depend increasingly on efficient technology transfer and technology trading systems and the knowledge economics grows rapidly, the value of intangible assets is more emphasized in business nowadays. Intangible assets include intellectual capital and intellectual property. This requires the development of technology markets or exchanges and hence a reliable technology valuation methodology. Our focus is on the business aspects of technology' contribution and we propose an objective scoring system, which is implemented by ANP, for Technology valuation of enterprise. As a result, This study intends to evaluate the contribution of an individual technology in intangible assets by the Analytic Network Process(ANP).

A Study on Data Sharing Codes Definition of Hangul in CAI Application Programs (CAI 응용프로그램 작성시 자료공유를 위한 한글 코드 체계 정의에 관한 연구)

  • Kho, Dae-Gon
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.138-161
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    • 1998
  • This research addresses to establish a systematic approach to design a standard Hangul code system for educational purposes in development of CAI courseware using Korean, English, and Chinese characters, which requires data exchanges and database construction. In this paper, types of Korean alphabetic code systems already in use, their representational environments and consonant/vowel order have been studied and analysed. This paper presents the requirements that the hangul code system for educational purpose needs to obtain. First, it should be able to represent all contemporary as well as ancient Korean alphabets. Second, character elements should be separable. Third, consonant/vowel order should be determined to easily retrieve and exchange data. Lastly, the code should maintain compatibility with other national codes and provide uniqueness of user-defined character codes.

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A Study on Identifying Dynamic Characteristic Parameters of Rotor Bearing Systems Using Field Measurement Data of Unbalance Responses (현장 불평형 응답을 이용한 로터-베어링 시스템의 매개변수 규명연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Hwan;Kim, Yeong-Il;Park, No-Gil
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.29
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 1999
  • Presented in this paper is a new method of identifying the critical speed of rotor-bearing systems without actually reaching at the critical speed itself. Using the method, it is not only possible to calculate the critical speed by measuring a series of rotor responses at much lower rotating speeds away from and without reaching at the critical speeds but also the damping ratio and eccentricity of the system can be identified at the same time. Two types of test rotors were tested on the Rotor Dynamics Test Facility at the Rotordyn-amics Lab, KIMM, and the theory has been confirmed experimentally. The method can be adopted to monitor changes of the dynamic characteristics of critical rotating machinery before and after overhauls, repairs, exchanges of various parts, or to detect trends of direction of subtle changes in the dynamic characteristic parameters over a long periods of time.

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Design and Implementation of a Component and Context based Business Message for Creating a Single Global Electronic Market (단일 글로벌 전자상거래 시장을 만들기 위한 컴포넌트와 컨텍스트 기탄의 전자문서 설계 및 구현)

  • 김완평
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.13-30
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    • 2002
  • ebXML (Electronic Business using extensible Markup language), sponsored by UN/CEFACT and OASIS, is a modular suite of specifications that enables enterprises of any size and in any geographical location to conduct business over the Internet. Using ebXML, companies now have a standard method to exchange business messages, conduct trading relationships, communicate data In common terms and define and resistor business processes. It is the mission of ebXML that provides an open XML-based infrastructure enabling the global use of electronic business information in an interoperable, secure and consistent manner by all parties for creating a single e1ectronic electronic market. This paper briefly overviews the concept of core component, context, assembly rule and context rule. Then, It designs by standard specifications of ebXML core component commonly used in an industry and among industries, and assembles business messages by using XML schema. Therefore, it suggests the mechanism which effectively exchanges business messages among the trading partners. This paper designs core component by using only three business messages of retail industry : orders, dispatch report, sales report.

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The Implementation of Walking for a Humanoid Robot by ZMP measurement using Wireless Sensor Network (무선 센서 네트워크를 이용한 ZMP측정에 의한 휴머노이드 로봇의 걸음새 구현)

  • Lee, Bo-Hee;Seo, Kyu-Tae;Hwang, Byung-Hun;Kong, Jung-Shik;Kim, Jin-Geol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.95-97
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the implementation of walking for a humanoid robot by ZMP measurement using wireless sensor network. ZMP is measured by FSR sensors which are mounted at each corner of a sole. The wireless sensor network collects the sensor data according and exchanges robot information between host PC and a robot system. The master controller mounted on robot body receives trajectory data from the host PC via sensor network and drives the joint motor based on trajectory data. The time scheduler of the master controller controls the events at the ratio of 100ms. With this configuration, the walking of the humanoid robot KHR-1 could be realized successfully.

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시내외 전화서비스 가격의 최적결정에 관한 실증연구

  • Ji, Gyeong-Yong
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.146-160
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    • 1988
  • The purpose of the present study is to build a model to determine the structure of long-term quasi-optimal rates of local and toll telephone services. The outline of this study is as follows : Telephone business, providing social goods, is capital-intensive industry which needs huge fixed cost to operate exchanges and telephone networks nationwide. The nature of above industry justifies the market structure of telephone business to be natural monopoly and makes a good reason for government's direct regulation, that is, price regulation. Three is a gap between the present rates and the quasi-optimal ones because some administrative processes intervene in rate making process before execution. On the above diagnostic basis, the present study made an empirical test for the optimality of present rates structure in connection with Ramsey-Boiteux model to maximize the sum of producer's and consumer's surplus and also the current study proposed a qusasi-optimal rates structure for better market performance. From the empirical analysis, we can deduce a policy recommendation the local price should be increased to 47% whereas toll price decreased to 24% in order to improve the net welfare worth of 32.6 billion won.

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HYDROMAGNETIC FLOW IN A CAVITY WITH RADIATIVELY ACTIVE WALLS (복사벽면으로 구성된 캐비티 내 전자열유체 유동)

  • Han, Cho-Young;Chae, Jong-Won;Kim, Jung-Hoon;Jun, Hyoung-Yoll
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2010
  • Hydromagnetic flow in a cavity under a uniform magnetic field is studied numerically. The cavity is comprised of four radiatively active surfaces. Due to large temperature difference inside a cavity, the radiative interaction between walls is taken into account. The coupled momentum and energy equations are solved by SIMPLER algorithm while the radiant heat exchanges are obtained by the finite volume method for radiation. A Wide range of Grashof numbers is examined as a controlling parameter. Resultant flow and heat transfer characteristics are investigated as well.

Product Development in the Network-Centric Engineering Environment: Concept and Approach (네트워크 기반 엔지니어링 환경에서의 제품 개발: 개넘과 접근방식)

  • 방건동
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an integrated but open product development environment for distributed and collaborative design. The web-based framework, called DOME, allows designers to build integrated models using both local and distributed resources, and to collaborate by exchanging services in a network-centric product development environment. Thus, an integrated model can be created while each participant focuses on his or her own area of expertise. A design problem model is created by connecting modules, which represent specific system components, analysis capabilities/software, disciplines, or organizations relevant to the problem. The modules interact with each other using service exchanges based upon the CORBA standard communication protocol. The goal of this framework is tall provide the ability to rapidly construct integrated design problem models to facilitate collaborative design work, improve product quality and reduce development time. Ultimately, it should allow specialized engineering applications and design problem models to operate under a common design environment.

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