• Title/Summary/Keyword: event data

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시뮬레이션을 이용한 EPCIS의 효율화 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Efficiency of the EPCIS using Simulation)

  • 이종석;이창호
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2010
  • EPCIS(EPC Information Services) system is a core component of EPCglobal Architecture Framework offering information of the freights, the time of awareness and the location of awareness on the EPCglobal Network. The role of EPCIS is to exchange information based on EPC. There are four kinds of event data which are object event data, aggregation event data, quantity event data, and transaction event data. These EPCIS events data are stored and managed in EPCIS repository. This paper deals with the method which diversifies the data flow load of intensive EPCIS events and effectively manages EPCIS repository for exchanging data smoothly. In order to verify a effectiveness, we measure the performance of the system using a simulation by comparing the existing method with the suggested method.

강우유출수 관리시설의 설계를 위한 강우사상 특성 분석 (Analysis of Storm Event Characteristics for Stormwater Best Management Practices Design)

  • 김학관;지현서;장선숙
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제59권6호
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2017
  • The objective of this study is to investigate whether the daily rainfall depth derived from daily data represents the event rainfall depth derived from hourly data. For analysis, the 85th, 90th, and 95th percentile daily rainfall depths were first computed using daily rainfall data (1986~2015) collected at 63 weather stations. In addition, the storm event was separated by the interevent time definition (IETD) of 6, 12, 18, and 24 hr using hourly rainfall data. Based on the separated storm events, the 85th, 90th, and 95th percentile event rainfall depths were calculated and compared with the using hourly rainfall data with the 85th, 90th, and 95th percentile daily rainfall depths. The event rainfall depths computed using the IETD were greater than the daily rainfall depths. The difference between the event rainfall depth and the daily rainfall depth affects the design and size of the facility for controlling the stormwater. Therefore, the designer and policy decision-maker in designing the stormwater best management practices need to take into account the difference generated by the difference of the used rainfall data and the selected IETD.

시공간 복합 이벤트 처리의 확장을 통한 계층적 이벤트 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Event Hierarchy through Extended Spatio-Temporal Complex Event Processing)

  • 박예진;염재홍
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제30권6_1호
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    • pp.549-557
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    • 2012
  • 환경 오염, 질병과 같은 확산의 위험 정보가 높은 공간 현상들은 신속한 초기 대응이 필요하며 특히 확산의 주체가 되는 이동체 데이터에 대한 실시간 처리와 분석을 통해 확산 요인 이벤트를 감지해야 한다. 이러한 이벤트를 처리하고 분석하기 위해 시공간 복합 이벤트 처리(Spatial-Temporal Complex Event Processing)가 활용된다. 기존의 시공간 복합 이벤트 처리는 기본적인 공간 연산이 가능하나 복잡도가 높은 공간 상황을 감지하는 시공간 복합 이벤트 설계에 적용이 미흡하였다. 본 연구에서는 시공간 복합 이벤트 처리의 공간 연산의 확장을 가능케 하고 복합적인 이벤트 설계 과정에서 효율적으로 이벤트를 관리 하기 위해 계층적 시공간 복합 이벤트 설계를 제안하였다. 제안된 방법으로 축산 관련 차량들 중 구제역 확산과 관련된 차량을 감지하는 새로운 이벤트를 생성하는 실험을 진행하여 제안된 시공간 복합 이벤트 처리의 효용성을 입증하였다.

차세대 웹 환경에서 Complex Event Processing 엔진을 이용한 대용량데이터 처리 (High-Volume Data Processing using Complex Event Processing Engine in the Web of Next Generation)

  • 강만모;구자록;이동형
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:데이타베이스
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.300-307
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    • 2010
  • 웹이 성장함에 따라 데이터처리 기술도 발전하고 있다. 차세대 웹 환경에서는 다양한 유무선 사용자, USN, RFID를 위한 고속, 대용량데이터 처리기술 또한 발전하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 CEP(Complex Event Processing) 엔진을 이용하여 대용량데이터를 처리하는 기술을 제안한다. CEP는 복잡한 이벤트를 처리하는 기술로 CEP 엔진은 다음과 같은 특정이 있다. 첫째 대용량의 이벤트(데이터)를 받는 작업, 둘째 이를 분석하는 작업, 최종적으로 새로운 액션으로 연결시키는 작업으로 나눌 수 있다. 즉 대용량데이터를 수집하고 이벤트들을 분석, 필터링한다. 또한 이벤트 엔진에 미리 등록해 놓은 이벤트와 새로운 이벤트를 패턴매칭하여 데이터를 추출한다. 추출된 결과를 다른 작업의 입력 이벤트로 사용하거나 요청된 이벤트에 대해 실시간으로 응답할 수 있고 유효한 데이터만 데이터베이스에 트리거할 수도 있다.

Analysis of bivariate recurrent event data with zero inflation

  • Kim, Taeun;Kim, Yang-Jin
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2020
  • Recurrent event data frequently occur in clinical studies, demography, engineering reliability and so on (Cook and Lawless, The Statistical Analysis of Recurrent Events, Springer, 2007). Sometimes, two or more different but related type of recurrent events may occur simultaneously. In this study, our interest is to estimate the covariate effect on bivariate recurrent event times with zero inflations. Such zero inflation can be related with susceptibility. In the context of bivariate recurrent event data, furthermore, such susceptibilities may be different according to the type of event. We propose a joint model including both two intensity functions and two cure rate functions. Bivariate frailty effects are adopted to model the correlation between recurrent events. Parameter estimates are obtained by maximizing the likelihood derived under a piecewise constant hazard assumption. According to simulation results, the proposed method brings unbiased estimates while the model ignoring cure rate models gives underestimated covariate effects and overestimated variance estimates. We apply the proposed method to a set of bivariate recurrent infection data in a study of child patients with leukemia.

고속열차용 Event Recorder 설계와 분석도구의 구현 (Implementation of Analysis Tool and Design of Event Recorder in Express Railway)

  • 김광렬;장동욱;한광록;손석원
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2008년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.1159-1160
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    • 2008
  • For safety railway vehicle movement, analysis and recoding of railway vehicle speed and driving information has written by law. nowadays, base in europe, these system is spread of various advanced country. In this paper, We implement an event recorder which record the driving and breaking information of running railway vehicle. For the event recorder, We designed the data structures with data analysis tools and a protocol between Event recorder and data analysis tool. The verification of Analysis tool was tested by to made data by Event Recorder's emulator and information of real railway driving recording.

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교통사고분석에서 EDR 기록정보의 채택에 관한 고찰 (Study on Adopting EDR Report for Traffic Accident Analysis)

  • 박종진;박정만;이연섭
    • 자동차안전학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2020
  • Usage of EDR(Event Data Recorder) report for traffic accident analysis is currently increasing due to government regulation of EDR data release. Nevertheless, a lot of investigators simply adopt by comparing the number of ignition cycles(crash) at event to the number of ignition cycles(download) without an exact judgment whether event data occurred by this accident or not. In the EDR report, besides ignition cycles, there are many factors such as event record type, algorithm active(rear/rollover/side/frontal), time between events, event severity status(rollover/rear/right side/reft side/frontal), belt switch circuit status, driver/passenger pretensioner/air-bag deployment, PDOF(Principal Direction of Force) by ΔV to be able to decide whether or not to adopt. also the event data is considered enough to vehicle damaged state, accident situation at the scene of the accident. and there is described in "all data should be examined in conjunction with other available physical evidence from the vehicle and scene" in the CDR(Crash Data Retrieval) report. Therefore many investigators have to decide whether or not to adopt after they consider sufficiently to above factors when they are the traffic accident analysis and investigate the causes of a accident on the adopted event data. In this paper, we report to traffic accident investigators notable points and analysis methods on the basis of thousands of cases and the results of one's own experiment in NFS(National Forensic Service).

대학생의 이벤트 식단에 대한 선호도 조사 (A survey on Preference of the Event Menus in the Foodservice Operations for University Students)

  • 배현주
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.235-242
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study of was to provide basic data for preparing event menus to increase customer's satisfaction by investigating university students' participation and preference for the event menus in the foodservice operations. The questionnaires were distributed to 300 customers from August 1 to 31, 2005. 88.0% of the questionnaires were analyzed. Statistical analysis of data was performed using SAS package program(version 8.2) for descriptive analysis and $χ^2$-test, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Duncan multiple range test. The results of this study can be summarized as follows : 50.4% of the students have participated in foodservice operation's event and the average degree of the satisfaction was 2.67 out of 5. The type of the events customers have most frequently participated in were the national holiday·subdivisions of the season event(47.3%), the day event(34.1%), environment event(26.9%) and so on. In large classification, preferred were season event(85.2%), international food event(76.9%), and healthy food event(73.1%) and so on. In small classification, orgarnic food event(53.0%), summer fruits festival(41.3%), midsummer event(36.6%) and christmas event(34.4%) and so on. From now on, the event reflecting customers' expectation and requirement should be planned and implemented.

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Design and evaluation of a GQS-based time-critical event dissemination for distributed clouds

  • Bae, Ihn-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.989-998
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    • 2011
  • Cloud computing provides computation, software, data access, and storage services that do not require end-user knowledge of the physical location and configuration of the system that delivers the services. Cloud computing providers have setup several data centers at different geographical locations over the Internet in order to optimally serve needs of their customers around the world. One of the fundamental challenges in geographically distributed clouds is to provide efficient algorithms for supporting inter-cloud data management and dissemination. In this paper, we propose a group quorum system (GQS)-based dissemination for improving the interoperability of inter-cloud in time-critical event dissemination service, such as computing policy updating, message sharing, event notification and so forth. The proposed GQS-based method organizes these distributed clouds into a group quorum ring overlay to support a constant event dissemination latency. Our numerical results show that the GQS-based method improves the efficiency as compared with Chord-based and Plume methods.

음성 통화 저장 기능을 제공하는 고속전철용 Event Recorder 연구 (Study of Event Recorder with Recording Voice Communication)

  • 송규연;이상남;류희문;백진성
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1962-1967
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    • 2008
  • A event recorder system stores a train speed and the related information for train operation in real time. Using those information, we can analysis the train operation and the reason of train accident. Currently the event recorder only manipulate the data related the train operation mechanically and electrically. In this paper we propose the event recorder to record the voice communication between the manager in the control center and train operator. By recording the voice communication in the high speed train, the correctness of analysis of train accident can be increased. The system architecture of the event recorder with voice recording is studied and interface between other equipment is proposed. And the software architecture of new event recorder is developed. We study the method of converting analog voice signal into digital data and compressing method. Also the architecture of memory to store the compressed voice data and regeneration of original analog voice are studied.

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