• 제목/요약/키워드: etc. Act

검색결과 584건 처리시간 0.026초

라돈의 가이드라인 고찰 및 선량 예측 (Review of Guidelines for Radon and Estimation of Radiation dose)

  • 정은교;김갑배;장재길;송세욱
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: To review reference levels by the international and domestic management and provide the basis for setting occupational exposure limits(OELs) of radon in Korea Methods: Government's organizations with laws and systems for monitoring radon exposure were investigated and compared. There are five laws governing Indoor Air Quality(IAQ) control such as Occupational Safety and Health Act, Indoor Air Quality Control in Public Use Facilities, Etc. Act, School Health Act, Public Health Control Act and Parking Lot Act in Korea. It was surveyed that a total of 32 countries including 24 countries in the European Union(EU), six countries in Asian and two countries in North America setting the reference levels for radon in the world. Results: In Korea, there are set guidelines for radon in the Ministry of Environment and the Ministry of Education. Reference levels of radon for existing dwellings were $150{\sim}400Bq/m^3$ for Western European countries, and $200{\sim}1,500Bq/m^3$ in Eastern European countries. Approximately 67% of those EU countries were set up $400Bq/m^3$ to the standards for existing dwellings. EU countries such as Luxembourg, Finland, Norway, Sweden and Russia had adopted mandatory level for radon. Radon guidelines for new dwellings were set more strictly reference level($200Bq/m^3$) than existing dwellings. Conclusions: International organizations such as ICRP, UNSCEAR and NCRP, etc. had recommended the guidelines for radon. It was calculated the relation of the dose conversion factors with the annual effective doses. the OELs of radon suggest to need to establish $150Bq/m^3$ for office room and $400{\sim}1,000Bq/m^3$ for the workplace.

토지적성평가시스템 DB구축을 위한 오류검증 (Errors Verification for Constructing Database of Land Use Suitability Assessment System)

  • 유환희;김원석;박기연;김성삼
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.177-187
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    • 2005
  • 토지적성평가시스템은 국토이용관리법과 도시계획법이 국토의 계획 및 이용에 관한 법률로 통합되면서 국토의 이용, 관리, 개발을 위하여 최근 소개되었으며, 토지의 공간 입지적 특성, 활용가능성, 주변 개발 여건 등을 고려하여 토지의 용도를 구분하기 위한 기준을 제공하여 준다. 토지적성평가시스템의 데이터베이스를 구축하기 위해 산림청, 환경부, 수자원공사 등과 같은 유관기관의 자료와 LMS자료, 공시지가 등이 사용되었다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 진주시의 토지적성평가시스템을 위한 데이터베이스 구축과정에서 관련 자료간의 정확도 차이, 자료취득 시기의 불일치, 지적공부 미 수정사항 등 다양한 자료오류를 분류하고 검증함으로서 보다 정확한 토지적성평가체계를 구축할 수 있는 방안을 제시하였다.

대외무역법 원산지표시제도 쟁점사항 개선방안 (A Study on the Improvement of the Origin Marks Issues in the Korea Foreign Trade Act)

  • 박광서
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제57권
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    • pp.221-241
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    • 2013
  • Country of origin is very important in terms of consumers right to know, protection of producer, national finance and tariff preference etc. The principal issues related to country of origin are breaches of origin mark, determination of origin of OEM products, domestic products using imported raw materials, exports products, and fairness of penalties. This study focus origin mark issues on key components and set products which have not been treated so far. First, Origin mark issues on key components need to introduce multiple countries of origin for the same products. Some specific products, which are considered important key components or materials, has to mark multiple country of origin in terms of portion and significance. Next, Origin mark issues on set products need to expand the objects from 15 listed items of Korea Foreign Trade Act to all items of HS tariff schedules of Korea Customs Act. A set products which below 15% of components can mark single country of origin like FTA agreement such as Korea-EU FTA, Korea-EFTA, Korea-US FTA and Korea-Peru FTA.

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의료사고 피해구제 및 의료분쟁 조정 등에 관한 법률(안)의 주요 쟁점에 관한 고찰 (A Study of Major Issues in the Act (Draft) on Remedy for Damage from Medical Accident and Medical Dispute Mediation, etc.)

  • 박준수
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.107-117
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the researcher looked into major issues in the "Act (Draft) on Remedy for Damage from Medical Accident and Medical Dispute Mediation, etc." which was proposed by the Health & Welfare Committee, the National Assembly of the Republic of Korea, and which was pending with the Legislation & Judiciary Committee. Then the researcher pointed out worrisome problems therein and presented suggestion" to improve problematic situations. First of all, the researcher examined the following items which are major points in the aforementioned Act: 1) Establishment of Korea Medical Dispute Mediation and Arbitration Center, 2) Procedures for mediation and arbitration of medical disputes, 3) Establishment of Medical Injury Compensation Association, 4) Introduction of proxy payment for damages, 5) Compensation for no-fault medical accidents, 6) A system concerned with special cases on criminal punishment. Next, the researcher closely reviewed the following possible issues: 1) Limit of arbitrary mediation, 2) Postponement of the system concerned with special case on criminal punishment, 3) Examination of reasons for rejection, 4) Function and role of the Appraisal department, 5) A possibility of being reduced to an evidence collection procedure for lawsuit, 6) A possibility of no-fault compensation rather than injury compensation, 7) Operational issues related proxy payment for damages. Lastly, the researcher presented suggestions on how to improve each problematic issue.

방사선사 직무수행을 위한 방사선사 단독법 제정에 대한 요구도 (Demand for the Radiological Technologist Independent Act for the Performance of the Duties of a Radiological Technologist)

  • 김은혜;임청환;임우택;주영철;홍동희;정홍량;문영주;김훈;정영진;최지원;윤용수;조평곤;박명환;양오남;정봉재
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제44권5호
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    • pp.525-534
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    • 2021
  • In order to provide high-quality medical services to the public and contribute to the improvement of public health, it is necessary to enact an independent law according to the work of radiological technologists. Therefore, this study intends to review the regulations related to radiographers in the Medical Service Technologists, etc. Act. and to present opinions and directions for enactment of individual laws for radiological technologists. An online survey was conducted to 15,000 radiological technologists working in medical institutions and education sites in Korea; 1,027 people (6.85%) responded. The questionnaire consisted of 3 questions on demographic characteristics, 5 questions on the scope of work, and 12 questions on the revision of the Medical Service Technologists, etc. Act. and the establishment of the Radiological Technologist Independent Act. Reliability and factor analysis were performed on 9 questions measured on a Likert 5-point scale in "Revision of the Medical Service Technologists, etc. Act. and the establishment of the Radiological echnologist Independent Act" among the questionnaire items. Reliability for the total 9 questions was Chronbach α=0.728. There was a high perception that the regulations related to radiological technologists were insufficient in the current Medical Service Technologists, etc. Act., and the perception that examinations performed by radiological technologists at medical institutions were included in medical practice was high. If the Radiological Technologist Independent Act is enforced, a high percentage of respondents said that they could receive legal protection through the institutionalization of the scope of work, that the status of radiological technologists would be improved, and the scope of work would be expanded. The response that the scope of work of radiological technologists should be included was the highest at 96.6%. In the analysis according to demographic characteristics, it was found that 96.7% of the respondents were agreed regardless of the factors. Radiological technologists will have to work hard to secure the public health by coping with new radiology devices, procedures and treatment methods. Therefore, as the results of this study, it is expected that the enactment and implementation of the Radiological Technologist Independent Act will contribute to the improvement of the quality of treatment for patients and to the public health.

개인정보 영향평가 수행 사례에 기반한 기관의 개인정보보호법 대응방안에 관한 연구 (A Research on Institution's Countermeasure for Personal Information Protection Act Based on the Examples of Performing the Privacy Impact Assessment)

  • 조성규;전문석
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 2012
  • According to the enforcement of Personal Information Protection Act as of September 2011, the laws and regulations for the protection of personal information that were applied only to the certain sectors such as information & communication network, financial institutions, public sector etc. for the time being has been expanded to apply to all public and private sectors to process personal information. In particular, because the public institutions are obliged to be mandatorily conducted of the Privacy Impact Assessment, it will be enforced in earnest for each agency's informationization business that handles personal information. In this paper, I examine the most derived vulnerability and set up the improvement measure to supplement it with the examples of 10 of all the institutions conducting the Privacy Impact Assessment in the year 2011. And, I suggest the measures to be prepared by the institutions to observe the Personal Information Protection Act.

외항선사(外航船社)의 수출입(輸出入) 컨테이너 내항운송(內航運送) 허용(許容)에 따른 문제점(問題點)과 내항해운(內航海運)의 육성방안(育成方案) (Permission of Costal Carriage of Import-Export Containers by Ocean Liner Carriers and Growth Plan of Costal Shipping Industry)

  • 하영석;정근존
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제19권
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    • pp.96-118
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    • 2003
  • Government tries to revise the article 25 in Korea Maritime Transport Act which describes subject of coastal carriage for exported-imported container cargoes. The subject of coastal carriage will be replaced coastal carrier by ocean liner carrier according to the revised article 25. By adopting the revised article, coastal shipping industry will be deteriorated in terms of returns on investment, sales and etc. Even though the revision is inevitable to harmonize the flow of exported-imported container cargo movement, coastal shipping industry should be developed and restructured to get competitive power and to set up an efficient international logistics system. To enhance competitive power of coastal shipping companies successfully, government must realize the importance of coastal shipping, and aid the industry through various methods such as arrangement of law and regulation, indirected financial assistance, decrease of tax rate, etc.

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중국어 말하기 교육을 위한 몇 가지 화용론적 제언 - 교재 속 지시화행 분석을 중심으로 (Some suggestions for teaching Chinese speaking from the pragmatic perspective: Focused on directives in the Chinese textbooks)

  • 박찬욱
    • 비교문화연구
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    • 제27권
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    • pp.435-470
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    • 2012
  • This paper aims to examine directives and its adjacency pair directives-responses in the Chinese textbook Hanyu Kouyu from the speech act theory, and give some suggestions for Chinese speaking instruction. For analysis of directives, it is important to consider context surrounding it at first. Context includes space for speaking, person who speak with, adjacent speech act, etc., so this paper considers context firstly before explaining directives and discusses how each element of context effects interpretation of its meaning. From the politeness perspective, directives and rejection as one of the responses are easy to be FTAs(face-threatening acts) fundamentally, so they are required to have some strategies for minimizing the threat, and it is found that there are strategies for positive face and negative face in the textbook. In the textbook, it is also examined that directives-responses contribute for interlocutor to accomplish social acts, for example, negotiating, insisting, maintaining, making alternative ideas, etc.

A Study on the Effect of Blockchain on Personal Information Protection

  • Kim, Seong-Kyu (Steve)
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, Blockchain is mentioned as the next-generation core IT technology. As an immature technology, there are not many practical use cases, but it is expected to be widely applied in various industries such as cryptocurrency, finance, public, etc. to increase efficiency and enable new services that did not exist in the past. Nevertheless, the generalization of blockchain technology is still difficult. In particular, from the viewpoint of personal information protection, GDPR of Europe, etc., is becoming stronger. Considering that the core of the blockchain is the change of information sharing and processing method, it is very important how the blockchain can affect, especially from the viewpoint of privacy, and how the Privacy Act can be applied to the blockchain. However, the discussion on this part also seems to be insufficient. Therefore, in this paper, blockchain By analyzing the implications and implications of technologies and services using them from the perspective of the Privacy Act, we will discuss how the blockchain will be used to prevent leakage of privacy.

철도 비상사고 비상대응 훈련 프로르갬 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Developing the Training Program for the Emergency Response against Railroad Emergency Accidents)

  • 박민규;김시곤
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2009
  • The Railroad Safety Act was implemented in 2005 due to the increased concerns regarding railroad safety since the Daegu subway fire in 2003. In line with this, the Act became a standard to build the total railroad safety systems which has been overlooked compared to the quantitative growth of the railroad business. The minister of the ministry of Land, Transportation and Maritime Affairs lays down the Act for railroad Companies to conduct emergency programs in response to the emergency occurring on the railroad such as fire, explosion, derailment, etc. By enacting the Safety Act, the nation's construction of the contingency management system for railroad emergency increased", and it made the railroad company prepare the Emergency SOP by establishing 'The guideline on the Establishment of the railroad Emergency Plan' in order to support the efficiency of the Act. In line with this, I would like to analyze a matter of system development and the main function of the "railroad Emergency Training Program" for activation improvement of standardized operation procedure developed through the 'Total capitalize Safety Technology development'.