• Title/Summary/Keyword: enhancement.

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Filtering of a Dissonant Frequency Combined with Noise Reduction for Speech Enhancement (잡음 감소와 불협화음 제거를 통한 음성신호 향상)

  • Sangki Kang;Lee, Youn-Jeong;Lee, Ki-Yong
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.1E
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    • pp.16-18
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    • 2004
  • There have been numerous studies on the enhancement of the noisy speech signal. In this paper, I propose a completely new speech enhancement method, that is, a filtering of a dissonant frequency combined with noise reduction algorithm. The simulation results indicate that the proposed method provides a significant gain in audible improvement compared with the conventional method. Therefore if the proposed enhancement scheme is used as a pre-filter, the perceptual quality of speech is greatly enhanced.

An Image Contrast Enhancement Method Using Brightness Preserving on the Linear Approximation CDF

  • Cho, Hwa-Hyun;Choi, Myung-Ryul
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.243-246
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we have proposed the contrast control method using brightness preserving on the FPD(Flat Panel Display). The proposed algorithms consist of three blocks: the contrast enhancement, the white-level-expander, and the black-level-expander. The proposed method has employed probability density function in order to control the brightness of the image changed extremely. In order for real-time processing, we have calculated cumulative density function using the linear approximation method. The image histogram and image quality were compared with the conventional image enhancement algorithms. The proposed methods have been used in display devices that need image enhancement such as LCD TV, PDP, and FPD.

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Speech Enhancement Using Microphone Array with MMSE-STSA Estimator Based Post-Processing (MMSE-STSA 추정치에 기반한 후처리를 갖는 마이크로폰 배열을 이용한 음성 개선)

  • Kwon Hong Seok;Son Jong Mok;Bae Keun Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.187-190
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a speech enhancement system using microphone array with MMSE-STSA (Minimum Mean Square Error-Short Time Spectral Amplitude) estimator based post-processing is proposed. Speech enhancement is first carried out by conventional delay-and-sum beamforming (DSB). A new MMSE-STSA estimator is then obtained by refining MMSE-STSA estimators from each microphone, which is applied to the output of conventional DSB to obtain additional speech enhancement. Computer simulation for white and pink noises show that the proposed system is superior to other approaches.

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A Study on Communication Improvement for the Early Marriage through Marital Relationship Enhancement Program (부부관계 향상 프로그램을 통한 결혼초기 부부의 의사소통 능력 증진에 관한 연구 - 유아기 가족의 부부를 중심으로 -)

  • 방현주;이기숙
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.40 no.11
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    • pp.39-54
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    • 2002
  • The goal of this study is to develop a program which can improve couples' communication skills that serve to enhance their relationships and to evaluate the effectiveness of the program. The summary of major result of the research were as follows; 1 The content of communication program for couples in the early marriage focused on improvement of communication skills, on enhancement of couples' intimacy and on coping ability for marriage life. 2. The developed program served to communication improvement for couples in the early marriage. Analyzing specifically the results of test before and after, the average scores of sub-areas such as listening, speaking and solving problems were all increased after the program than before the program. Significant differences of sub-areas appeared, either. 3. The developed program contributed to enhancement of couples' mutual understanding and their relationships.

An Image Contrast Enhancement Technique Using Integrated Adaptive Fuzzy Clustering Model (IAFC 모델을 이용한 영상 대비 향상 기법)

  • 이금분;김용수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2001.12a
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    • pp.279-282
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents an image contrast enhancement technique for improving the low contrast images using the improved IAFC(Integrated Adaptive Fuzzy Clustering) Model. The low pictorial information of a low contrast image is due to the vagueness or fuzziness of the multivalued levels of brightness rather than randomness. Fuzzy image processing has three main stages, namely, image fuzzification, modification of membership values, and image defuzzification. Using a new model of automatic crossover point selection, optimal crossover point is selected automatically. The problem of crossover point selection can be considered as the two-category classification problem. The improved MEC can classify the image into two classes with unsupervised teaming rule. The proposed method is applied to some experimental images with 256 gray levels and the results are compared with those of the histogram equalization technique. We utilized the index of fuzziness as a measure of image quality. The results show that the proposed method is better than the histogram equalization technique.

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The Development of Marital Enhancement Program Based on Reality Therapy (RT를 적용한 부부관계향상 프로그램 개발)

  • Jeon, Young-Ja
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.241-250
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a marital enhancement program based on reality therapy. The program consists of 8 session contents: program orientation, need strength profile between husband and wife, quality world and marital life, perception about marital life, comparison between quality world and perceived world, total behavior in marital life, communication between husband and wife, integration and application. This study mainly focuses on applying counseling theory (choice theory and reality therapy) to family life education for enhancing a conjugal relationship. In this way, participants of Marital Enhancement Program can experience a therapeutic effect as well as an educational effect.

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A Study on the Psuedocolor Image Enhancement of Infrared Image using B-Spline Wavelet Transform. (B-스플라인 웨이블릿 변환을 적용한 적외선 이미지의 의사컬러)

  • 유병근;김정태;류광렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.192-195
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    • 2003
  • This paper is a study on the psuedocolor image enhancement of infrared image using B-spline wavelet transform. The psuedocolor enhancement is that the frequency lose on the minimum, the decomposition enhancement is realized by B-spline and RGB image is extracted by wavelet transform. The result of experiment increases enhanced infrared image as 3dB by processing of B-spline and wavelet transform.

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Edge Enhancement due to Diffusion Effect in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MR 영상에서 확산현상에 의한 경계강조)

  • Hong, I.K.;Ro, Y.M.;Cho, Z.H.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1995 no.11
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    • pp.124-127
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    • 1995
  • Due to the self-diffusion of nuclear spins, the edge of phantoms is enhanced in the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), especially in the case of microscopy [1]. According to several published works, theory has been established that the edge enhancement is caused by the motion narrowing around bounded regions due to diffusions of nuclear spins during data acquisition. It is found, however, that the signal decreases due to the diffusion attenuation and image is distorted as edge of the image is sharpened. In this paper, we wilt investigate this signal loss during data acquisition and its effects on image, i.e., image edge enhancement due to the diffusion phenomenon. This result is new and different from the previously discussed edge enhancement due to the diffusion, namely, by motion narrowing effect or spin bouncing effect at the boundary.

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Speech enhancement using psychoacoustics model (사이코어쿠스틱스 모델을 이용한 음성 향상)

  • Kwon, Chul-Hyun;Shin, Dae-Kyu;Park, Sang-Hui
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11c
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    • pp.748-750
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    • 1999
  • In this study, a speech enhancement is presented based on the utilization of well-known auditory mechanism, noise masking. The speech enhancement approach adopted here is to derive an modifier that achieves audible noise suppression. This modification selectively affects the perceptually significant spectral values, and is therefore less prone to introduction of unwanted distortions than methods that affect the complete STSA and produces more enhanced results at low SNR as well as at high SNR. The speech enhancement method adopted here needs exact estimation of the minimum specteal value per critical band because it uses only the minimum spectral value per critical band. For this, the method adopted here uses the modified spectral subtraction that is more flexible than power spectral subtraction. So, the result in experiment represented better SNR than before.

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Enhancement of Complex Potential Navigation Method for Obstacle Avoidance of Mobile Robot (이동로봇의 장애물 회피를 위한 복소 포텐셜 항법의 개선)

  • Kim, Dong-Han;Rew, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.385-389
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the enhancement of the complex potential navigation for wheeled mobile robots. The circle theorem from complex function theory is used to avoid an obstacle, and the enhancement to avoid multiple obstacles is proposed. The limit cycle navigation can be combined for robot to kick the ball to the intentioned direction. Avoiding step and superposing twin vortices can be applied to adjust the direction of robot's trajectory. The proposed method is verified through a set of simulation works, and the feasibilities for the enhancement of complex potential theory are successful.