• Title/Summary/Keyword: engine thrust

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Transient Analysis of a Liquid Rocket Engine System Considering Thrust Control (추력 제어를 고려한 액체로켓 엔진시스템 과도해석)

  • Park Soon-Young;Choi Hwan-Seok;Seol Woo-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2004
  • It is essential to develop a transient analysis model for the turbopump-fed type liquid rocket engine development, especially for deriving the number of test and its parameters. In this study we proposed a mathematical model of turbopump-fed type liquid rocket engine, and inspected transient mode changes of a rocket engine according to variations of thrust control valve opening ratio. To verify the results, we solved the same problem with AnaSyn software from Russia, and concluded that the results of transient code we developed deviated within 2% from AnaSyn results. Also, using the transient engine analysis code we showed the possibility to find out the system level design Parameters of the components. For example, we modeled a pressure stabilizer which is used to control the consistency of mixture ratio in the gas generator as forced damping system, and found the stability range of the natural frequency and the damping ratio with the transient engine system analysis code.

Manufacturing of Technology Demonstration Models of a 75-tonf LRE Thrust Chamber (75톤급 액체로켓엔진 연소기의 기술검증 시제 제작)

  • Lee, Kwang-Jin;Kim, Jong-Gyu;Lim, Byoung-Jik;Seo, Seong-Hyeon;Han, Yeoung-Min;Ryu, Chul-Sung;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.608-612
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    • 2009
  • Technology demonstration models(TDM) of a 75-$ton_f$ liquid rocket engine(LRE) thrust chamber were manufactured on the basis of development technologies of 30-$ton_f$ LRE. It was confirmed that some machining and welding technologies which were aimed to be verified through the manufacturing of demonstration models could be applied to the thrust chamber 75-$ton_f$-class. New designed mixing head part was manufactured by means of new process. The manufacturing process and technologies established through TDM's will improve the reliability of manufacturing process of large LRE thrust chamber.

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Technology Demonstration Plan and Status of a 75-$Ton_f$ LRE Thrust Chamber (75톤급 액체로켓엔진 연소기 기술검증 계획 및 현황)

  • Choi, Hwan-Seok;Han, Young-Min;Kim, Young-Mog
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2009
  • Technology demonstration for the development of a 75-tonf liquid rocket engine(LRE) thrust chamber for a space launch vehicle has been started on the basis of the previously acquired 30-tonf LRE technologies. For this purpose, a technology demonstration plan was established upon considering the currently available firing test facility in Korea and performance evaluation firing tests were performed on technology demonstration model thrust chambers under a restricted test condition. This paper describes the plan and current status of technology demonstration for a 75-tonf LRE thrust chamber.

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Performance Evaluation of a Thrust Reverser Using an Euler Solver (비장착 나셀의 역추력기 형상에 대한 3차원 Euler 유동해석)

  • Kim Soo Mi;Yang Soo Seok;Lee Dae Sung
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.167-173
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    • 1999
  • An Euler-based CFD tool has been developed for the performance evaluation of a thrust reverser mounted on a high bypass ratio turbofan engine. The computational domain surrounded by the ground and non-reflection boundary includes the whole nacelle configuration with a deployed thrust reverser. The numerical algorithm is based on the modified Godunovs scheme to allow the second order accuracy in both space and time. The grid system is generated by using eleven multi-blocks, of which the total cell number is 148,400. The thrust reverser is modeled as if it locates at the nacelle simply in all circumferential direction. The existence of a fan and an OGV(Outlet Guide Vane) is simulated by adopting the actuator disk concept, in which predetermined radial distributions of stagnation pressure ratio and adiabatic efficiency coefficient are used for the rotor type disk, and stagnation pressure losses and flow outlet angles for the stator type disk. All boundary conditions including the fan and OGV simulation are treated by Riemann solver. The developed solver is applied to a turbofan engine with a bypass ratio of about 5.7 and the diameter of the fan cowl of 83 inch. The computational results show that the Euler-based inviscid method is very useful and economical to evaluate the performance of thrust reversers.

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Development of 100N class $H_{2}O_2$ Mono-propellant Rocket Engine (100N급 $H_{2}O_2$ 단일 추진제 로켓 엔진의 개발)

  • Lee Su-Lim;Park Joo-Hyuk;Lee Choog-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • v.y2005m4
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    • pp.159-167
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    • 2005
  • Considering the increase of interest in $H_{2}O_2$ as a rocket propellant, a test facility and a rocket engine have been developed to research in areas of $H_{2}O_2$ mono-propellant propulsion. A detailed design-study of a $H_{2}O_2$ mono-propellant rocket engine of 100-N thrust is presented. Several firings attempted in early stage had some problems with misfire and chamber pressure decrease. Low environmental temperature and impurities included in hydrogen peroxide were considered to be the reasons. Addressing these points resulted in successful firing of the rocket engine and obtained thrust about $100\sim107-N.$

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A Basic Research for Development of $H_2O_2$ Mono-propellant Rocket Engine ($H_2O_2$ 단일 추진제 로켓 엔진 개발에 대한 기초연구)

  • Lee Su-Lim;Park Joo-Hyuk;Lee Choog-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.110-117
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    • 2006
  • Considering the increase of interest in $H_2O_2$ as a rocket propellant, a test facility and a rocket engine have been developed to research in areas of $H_2O_2$ mono-propellant propulsion. A detailed design-study of a $H_2O_2$ mono-propellant rocket engine of 100-N thrust is presented. Several firings attempted in early stage had some problems with misfire and chamber pressure decrease. Low environmental temperature and impurities included in hydrogen peroxide were considered to be the reasons. Addressing these points resulted in successful firing of the rocket engine and obtained thrust about $100\sim107-N$.

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Effects of Breath and Exhaust on the Performance of a Reciprocating Engine for Small Aircraft (소형항공기용 왕복엔진의 성능에 관한 흡/배기 영향)

  • 김근배;김근택;최선우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2002
  • The engine performance test was carried out to investigate the effects of breath and exhaust on the performance of a reciprocating engine for small aircraft. In this test, three valves to control flow areas of a inlet and two outlets were used, the engine manifold pressure and the static thrust of propeller were measured in nine breath/exhaust conditions. Generally, small variations on the performance were showed as the test conditions were changed. The manifold pressure was increased as flow area of the inlet or the outlet was decreased in normal condition, however it was decreased as both flow areas were decreased. The static thrust of propeller was showed similar as the manifold pressure.

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Performance Dispersion Analysis and Applications of Gas Generator Cycle Liquid Rocket Engine (가스발생기 사이클 액체 로켓 엔진의 성능 분산 해석 및 활용)

  • Nam, Chang-Ho;Cho, Won-Kook;Seol, Woo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.191-195
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    • 2006
  • It is definitely required to control dispersion of the rocket engine performance in order to accomplish the mission of a launch vehicle successfully. A performance dispersion analysis was conducted for a gas generator cycle liquid rocket engine and the required pressure drops were estimated for engine tunning. As a result, the vacuum thrust dispersion of the engine was from +9.1% to -8.7% and the mixture ratio deviated from +9.7% to -9.6% from the nominal value due to the errors of components and the engine inlet condition of propellants. The required pressure drop in the LOx line to the combustor is higher than in the fuel line for same mixture ratio change.

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Development of Performance Analysis Program for Gas Generator Cycle Rocket Engine (가스발생기 사이클 로켓엔진 성능해석 프로그램 개발)

  • Cho, Won-Kook;Park, Soon-Young;Seo, Woo-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2008
  • A performance analysis program has been developed for the gas generator cycle liquid rocket engine. This program predicts the system performance with the performances of subsystems which are evaluated by the models based on another analyses or experiments. The analysis method has been validated by comparing the engine performance against the published conceptual design. The performance models of the subsystems have been verified to give reasonable results by comparing with the MC-1 engine design and the system analysis of 10 ton thrust engine. The system performance of the 30 ton thrust rocket engine using LOx/Jet-A1 has been presented as an application example.

Reliability of Measurement Estimation in Altitude Engine Test (엔진 고도 시험의 측정 신뢰성 평가)

  • Lee, Jin-Kun;Yang, In-Young;Yang, Soo-Seok;Kwak, Jae-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2006
  • The altitude engine test is a sort of engine performance tests carried out to measure the performance of a engine at the simulated altitude and flight speed environments prior to that at the flight test. During the performance test of a engine, various values such as pressures and temperatures at different positions, air flow rate, fuel flow rate, and the load by thrust are measured. These measured values are used to derive the representative performance values such as the net thrust and the specific fuel consumption through a momentum equation. Hence each of the measured values has certain effects on the total uncertainty of the performance values. In this paper, the combined standard uncertainties of the performance variables at the engine test were estimated by the uncertainty analysis of the measurement values and the repeatability and reproducibility of the altitude test measurement were assessed by the analysis of variation on the repeated test data with different operator groups.

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