• 제목/요약/키워드: energy storage

검색결과 4,303건 처리시간 0.029초

수중 하베스트형 빙축열시스템의 축방냉 특성 실험 (Experiment on the Charge and Discharge of Thermal Energy for Under-Water Harvest-Type Ice Storage System)

  • 김재돌
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2002
  • This paper is concerned with the development of a new method for making, separating ice and storage floated ice by installing an evaporation plate at under-water within a storage tank. In a conventional harvest-type ice storage system, a tank saves ice by separating an ice from an installed evaporation plate, which is located above an ice storage tank as an ice storage system. Developed new harvest-type method shows good heat transfer efficiency than a convectional method. It is because the evaporation panel is directly contacted with water in a storage tank. Also, at a conventional system a circulating pump, a circulating water distributor and a piping are installed, however these components are not necessary in a new method. In this study ice storage systems are experimentally investigated to study the charge and discharge of thermal energy. The results show the applicable possibility and performance enhancement of a new type.

Advances in Li-ion Batteries

  • Lee, Se-Hee
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.51.2-51.2
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    • 2010
  • Efficient and durable electrical energy storage is one of the major factors limiting the wide-spread adoption of renewable energy. Since lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) were first commercialized in the early 1990s, LIBs have emerged as an important energy storage device for portable electronics. LIBs are very desirable because of their high energy storage per volume and per mass. However, LIBs with high energy and power as well as higher stability are needed for their use in a variety of energy storage applications such as MEMS devices, PDA, plug-in hybrids, all-electric vehicles and large scale utility systems. In this talk, I will discuss present energy perspective, especially energy storage and its role in renewable energy. After that I will discuss the recent advances in nanostructured materials and interface engineering that have led to the achievement of improved Li-ion batteries. Finally I will talk aboutcritical issues that need to be addressed to obtain further improvements in Li-ion batteries.

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Packed Bed 태양에너지 저장시스템의 열성능에 관한 수학적 시뮬레이션 (Mathematical Simulation on Thermal Performance of Packed Bed Solar Energy Storage System)

  • 아닐쿠마르;김만회
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.331-338
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    • 2015
  • Solar air heaters (SAHs) are simple in design and widely used for solar energy collection devices, and a packed bed is one of typical solar energy storage systems of thermal energy captured by SAHs. This paper presents mathematical modeling and simulation on the thermal performance of various packed bed energy storage systems. A MATLAB program is used to estimate the thermal efficiency of packed bed SAH. Among the various packed bed energy storage systems considered, the wire mesh screen packed bed SAH shows the best thermal efficiency over the entire range of design conditions. The maximum of thermal efficiency of packed bed SAH with wire mesh screen matrices has been found to be 0.794 for Re=2000 - 20000 and ${\Delta}T/I=0.002-0.02$.

Revolutionizing Energy Storage: Exploring Processing Approaches and Electrochemical Performance of Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) and Their Hybrids

  • Wajahat Khalid;Muhammad Ramzan Abdul Karim;Mohsin Ali Marwat
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.14-31
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    • 2024
  • The text highlights the growing need for eco-friendly energy storage and the potential of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) to address this demand. Despite their promise, challenges in MOF-based energy storage include stability, reproducible synthesis, cost-effectiveness, and scalability. Recent progress in supercapacitor materials, particularly over the last decade, has aimed to overcome these challenges. The review focuses on the morphological characteristics and synthesis methods of MOFs used in supercapacitors to achieve improved electrochemical performance. Various types of MOFs, including monometallic, binary, and tri-metallic compositions, as well as derivatives like hybrid nanostructures, sulfides, phosphides, and carbon composites, are explored for their energy storage potential. The review emphasizes the quest for superior electrochemical performance and stability with MOF-based materials. By analyzing recent research, the review underscores the potential of MOF-based supercapacitors to meet the increasing demands for high power and energy density solutions in the field of energy storage.

에너지 저장 시스템의 전력계통 적용 사례 분석 (A Study on the Application Cases Analysis of ESS(Energy Storage System) to Electric Power System)

  • 고윤석
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2016
  • 지구 온난화, 고유가 그리고 심각한 전력난 문제를 해소하기 위해, 가정용 전기요금 누진제 적용과 함께 산업용 전기요금의 지속적인 상승이 이루어지고 있어 에너지 이용 효율을 크게 개선할 수 있는 에너지 저장 시스템을 스마트 그리드에 적용하기 위한 노력들이 새롭게 시도되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 에너지 저장 장치로 활용될 수 있는 리튬이온 전지의 구성 및 동작원리, 에너지 저장 시스템의 전력계통 적용 분야, 배터리 에너지 컨버터 기술, 그리고 적용사례를 연구함으로서 에너지 저장 시스템을 전력계통에 적용하는 데 필요한 기반 기술을 확립한다.

TRNSYS를 이용한 Borehole 방식 태양열 계간축열 시스템의 성능에 관한 연구 (A Study on Performance of Seasonal Borehole Thermal Energy Storage System Using TRNSYS)

  • 박상미;서태범
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제38권5호
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 2018
  • The heating performance of a solar thermal seasonal storage system applied to a glass greenhouse was analyzed numerically. For this study, the gardening 16th zucchini greenhouse of Jeollanam-do agricultural research & extension services was selected. And, the heating load of the glass greenhouse selected was 576 GJ. BTES (Borehole Thermal Energy Storage) was considered as a seasonal storage, which is relatively economical. The TRNSYS was used to predict and analyze the dynamic performance of the solar thermal system. Numerical simulation was performed by modeling the solar thermal seasonal storage system consisting of flat plate solar collector, BTES system, short-term storage tank, boiler, heat exchanger, pump, controller. As a result of the analysis, the energy of 928 GJ from the flat plate solar collector was stored into BTES system and 393 GJ of energy from BTES system was extracted during heating period, so that it was confirmed that the thermal efficiency of BTES system was 42% in 5th year. Also since the heat supplied from the auxiliary boiler was 87 GJ in 5th year, the total annual heating demand was confirmed to be mostly satisfied by the proposed system.

염화칼슘이 함침된 펄라이트를 이용한 화학축열에 대한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on Calcium Chloride Impregnated Perlite for Thermochemical Heat Storage)

  • 정한솔;김학성;황경엽;김광호
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.123-127
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    • 2015
  • Thermochemical heat storage is a cutting-edge technology which can balance the energy usage between supplies and demands. Recent studies have suggested that thermochemical heat storage has significant advantages, compared to other storage methods such as latent heat storage or sensible heat storage. Nevertheless, ongoing research and development studies showed that the thermochemical heat storage has some serious problems. To bring the thermochemical heat storage method into market, we introduce experimental setup with composite material using perlite that supports calcium chloride sorbent. Also, to compare thermal properties with composite material, we used pure thermochemical material. Then, we found that the composite material has higher heat storage density by mass than pure calcium chloride. Moreover, it can be easily regenerated, which was impossible in the pure thermochemical materials.

캡슐형 빙축열시스템에 대한 운전 시뮬레이션 및 에너지비용 분석 (Simulation and Energy Cost Calculation of Encapsulated Ice Storage System)

  • 이경호;주용진;최병윤;김상준
    • 태양에너지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 1999
  • Ice storage systems are used to shift the peak load in day time into night time in summer. This paper describes a system simulation of partial ice storage system composed of an encapsulated ice storage tank, a screw compressor chiller, a heat exchanger, and a brine pump. For the system simulation, a one-dimensional model of ice storage tank is developed and validated by comparison with the performance data from measurements of an ice storage tank installed at a building. The control strategies considered in this study are chiller priority and storage priority being used commercially. The system is simulated with design cooling load of 600 RT peak load in design day and with off-design day cooling load, and the electric energy costs of the two control strategies for the same system size are compared. As a result of calculation, the energy consumption in a week for storage priority is higher than that for chiller priority control. However due to lower cost of night electric charge rate, energy cost for storage priority control is lower than chiller priority.

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빙축열 시스템 냉동기 성능 및 축열밀도 현장측정 기법연구 (In-Situ Measurement of Chiller Performance and Thermal Storage Density of an Ice Thermal Storage System)

  • 신영기;양훈철;태춘섭;조수;김영일
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.1204-1209
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    • 2005
  • In-situ measurement was made to evaluate chiller performance and thermal storage density of an ice thermal storage system. The system belonged to a big hotel and the measurement was conducted during late October. Owing to very small cooling load, the data logging was possible for a single thermal storage cycle. However, operation history of the chiller showed a relatively good spectrum of data for performance evaluation. COP and thermal storage density were calculated. The COP at full load was about 4.07, which was lower than $4.8\~6.4$ of new chillers. The measured storage density was about $10.9RT-h/m^3\;(=152MJ/m^3)$, which also was lower than a criterion of normal performance $(above\;13.0RT-h/m^3\;or\;181MJ/m^3)$. The study result provides technical basis for quantitative ESCO business scenario.

충전층을 이용한 암반공동 열에너지저장시스템의 열에너지 수지 분석 (Thermal Energy Balance Analysis of a Packed Bed for Rock Cavern Thermal Energy Storage)

  • 박정욱;류동우;박도현;최병희;신중호;선우춘
    • 터널과지하공간
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.241-259
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    • 2013
  • 충전층을 이용한 열에너지저장 시스템은 자갈이나 콘크리트와 같은 열저장매질과 공기나 오일과 같은 열전달유체를 이용하여 현열에너지를 저장하는 방식으로서, 저장매질의 경제성과 화학적 안정성, 시스템 구축의 용이성 등 많은 장점이 갖는다. 본 연구에서는 충전층을 이용한 열에너지저장 기술에 대하여 개략적으로 소개하고, 이러한 열에너지저장소의 에너지 수지와 성능 효율을 분석하기 위한 수치 모델을 제시하였다. 유한차분법을 이용하여 저장소 내 1차원 비정상 열전달 해석을 수행하였으며, 반복적인 주입과 토출에 따른 충전층의 온도분포와 외부로의 손실 에너지를 계산하였다. 해석모델은 AA-CAES(advanced adiabatic compressed air energy storage)와 연계된 고온의 열에너지저장시스템으로 저장소가 지하암반 내에 위치하는 경우와 지상에 위치하는 경우를 모사하고, 성능효율 및 열손실률을 비교 분석하였다.