• Title/Summary/Keyword: energy recovery

Search Result 1,683, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

The Measurements of Ball Recovery Rate for the Cleaning Apparatus in Plate Heat Exchanger Using Ceramic Ball (세라믹 볼을 이용한 판형열교환기 세정장치의 볼 회수율 측정)

  • Chae, Hee-Man;Kwon, Jeong-Tae;Cha, Dong-An;Kwon, Oh-Kyung
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.38-44
    • /
    • 2014
  • The objectives of this study are to measure the ball recovery rate of cleaning apparatus for plate heat exchanger. Ceramic ball is used for plate heat exchanger cleaning. The main components of cleaning apparatus are comprised of ball collector, ball trap, ejector, pump and plate heat exchanger. The ball recovery rate are obtained with change in recovery time and velocity of water. The results show that the ball recovery rate is slightly increased with increase in the recovery time and the velocity of water over 0.4 m/s in the straight flow. In the case of reverse flow, the ball recovery rate more increased than straight flow. The maximum ball recovery rate of the straight flow and reverse flow reach 83.97% and 86.61%, respectively, when the velocity and cleaning time are 0.5 m/s and 15min.

Performance Design of Boiler for Waste Heat Recovery of Engine Coolant by Rankine Steam Cycle (엔진 냉각수 폐열 회수를 위한 랭킨 스팀 사이클용 보일러의 성능 설계)

  • Heo, Hyung-Seok;Bae, Suk-Jung;Hwang, Jae-Soon;Lee, Heon-Kyun;Lee, Dong-Hyuk;Park, Jeong-Sang;Lee, Hong-Yeol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.19 no.5
    • /
    • pp.58-66
    • /
    • 2011
  • A 2-loop waste heat recovery system with Rankine steam cycles for the improvement of fuel efficiency of gasoline vehicles has been investigated. A high temperature loop(HT loop) is a system to recover the waste heat from the exhaust gas, a low temperature loop(LT loop) is for heat recovery from the engine coolant cold relatively. This paper has dealt with a layout of a LT loop system, the review of the working fluids, and the design of the cycle. The design point and the target heat recovery of the LT boiler, a core part of a LT loop, has been presented and analytically investigated. Considering the characteristics of the cycle, the basic concept of the LT boiler has been determined as a shell-and tube type counterflow heat exchanger, the performance characteristics for various design parameters were investigated.

Current Status of Waste Heat Recovery System in Cement Industry (시멘트 산업 폐열 회수 현황)

  • Young-Jin Kim;Jun-Hyung Seo;Yang-Soo Kim;Seok-Je Kwon;Kye-Hong Cho;Jin-Sang Cho
    • Resources Recycling
    • /
    • v.31 no.6
    • /
    • pp.3-17
    • /
    • 2022
  • The cement industry, which is an energy-intensive and high carbon dioxide emission industry, requires strategy for carbon neutrality and sustainable development. Most domestic cement companies are generating electricity by waste heat recovery system to improve energy efficiency during cement processes; however, few studies exist on recycling of energy related to this. Certain countries with high cement production researched on modifying the conventional waste heat recovery system to maximize waste heat recovery using various methods such as applying the Rankine cycle depending on the temperature, comparing working fluids, applying two or more Rankine cycles, and combining with other industries. In this study, we reviewed the research direction for energy efficiency improvement by summarizing waste heat recovery and utilization methods in the domestic and overseas cement industries.

An economic evaluation of heat exchanger for heat recovery ventilation (폐열회수환기를 위한 열교환장치의 경제성 평가)

  • Park, Yong-Hyo;Lee, Sang-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2008.11a
    • /
    • pp.241-244
    • /
    • 2008
  • Recently, The high Air-Tightness and high heat insulation for building construction cause a ventilation air volume deficiency. Also, Worldwide high energy price is strongly urging to economize the air conditioning energy. Therefore Heat Recovery Ventilation is used for the satisfaction of ventilation air volume and building energy saving. Accordingly, this study dose the heat exchanger performance evaluation and economic efficiency evaluation of Heat Recovery Ventilation. And, we wish to make a basic study about HRV System application of HVAC System and Multi System Air-conditioning.

  • PDF

A Study on Pressure Loss and Turbulent Charactristics in a Conical Diffuser with a Swirl Flow (유입 선회류에 대한 디퓨져 손실 및 난류특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Hyo-Min;Koh, Dae-Kwon;Yang, Jung-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
    • /
    • v.28 no.2
    • /
    • pp.157-163
    • /
    • 1992
  • In this paper, the relationship between static pressure recovery and turbulent energy was presented in case of swirling flows into a conical diffuser. The distributions of turbulent energy in a diffuser sectional area were measured by a hot wire anemometer. The following conclusion can be drawn from the experiment. Diffuser loss is constituted by a dynamic pressure loss and total pressure loss. The static pressure recovery depends strongly on the total pressure loss. The static pressure recovery depends strongly on the total pressure loss, and the turbulent energy varies inversely as the static pressure recovery coefficient.

  • PDF

Analysis on the Performance Test Results of Heat Pump for the Closed Cooling Water Heat Recovery on Combined Thermal Power Plant (복합화력발전소의 냉각수 배열회수를 위한 히트펌프의 성능평가)

  • Lee, Sung-Ho
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.43-48
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study proves successes of Energy Service Company (ESCO) business by heat pump performance test. The purpose of ESCO business is recover investment costs through saving energy from installation of energy reduction facility. The most important technology assessment items are heat recovery and generator output. Experimental result shows that increase quality of heat recovery (11.52Gcal/h), while decrease generator output (0.234kw). In its final analysis, the ESCO business is successful according to our data.

Cesium and strontium recovery from LiCl-KCl eutectic salt using electrolysis with liquid cathode

  • Jang, Junhyuk;Lee, Minsoo;Kim, Gha-Young;Jeon, Sang-Chae
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.54 no.10
    • /
    • pp.3957-3961
    • /
    • 2022
  • Deposition behaviors of Sr and Cs in various liquid cathodes, such as Zn, Bi, Cd, and Pb, were examined to evaluate their recovery from LiCl-KCl eutectic salt. Cations in the salt were deposited on the liquid cathode, exhibiting potential of -1.8 to -2.1 V (vs. Ag/AgCl). Zn cathode had successful deposition of Sr and exhibited the highest recovery efficiency, up to 55%. Meanwhile, the other liquid cathodes showed low current efficiencies, below 18%, indicating LiCl-KCl salt decomposition. Sr was recovered from the Zn cathode as irregular rectangular SrZn13 particles. A negligible amount of Cs was deposited on the entire liquid cathode, indicating that Cs was hardly deposited on liquid cathodes. Based on these results, we propose that liquid Zn cathode can be used for cleaning Sr in LiCl-KCl salt.

A Study on Increasing the Energy Recovery from Waste at Incheon Metropolitan City according to Landfill Tax Introduction (폐기물부담금제 도입에 따른 인천시 폐기물의 에너지화 제고방안 연구)

  • Lim, Jiyoung;Kim, Jinhan;Park, Junghwan
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.21-27
    • /
    • 2015
  • An introduction of landfill tax has been recently in issue in order to raise the financial resource for establishing waste resource-circulation society. The objectives of this study are to evaluate the plan of increasing energy recovery from waste at Incheon Metropolitan City, and to propose several points to be considered in terms of introducing the landfill tax. There are a lot of problems that impede energy recovery from waste at Incheon Metropolitan City, such as high-calorific waste from decrease of food waste to the municipal incineration plant, metals and batteries in the standard plastic garbage bag, etc. Alternative policies to solve these major problems have been drawn.

A Study on High Performance Operation of Hybrid Energy Recovery Drive System for Piezoelectric Pump (피에조 펌프 구동용 에너지 회수형 하이브리드 구동장치 고성능 운전에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Sun-Ki;Lee, Jung-Seop;Cho, Yong-Ho;Kim, Ki-Seok;Kang, Tae-Sam
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.64 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1426-1431
    • /
    • 2015
  • Piezoelectric pump can be considered as R-C load and it needs something special driver because the output voltage does not become 0 even though the applied voltage is 0 with common converter. This operating system consists of fly-back converter to increase the input voltage and energy recovery inverter to apply square voltage to the piezoelectric pump. The energy recovery inverter can charge and discharge the energy of capacitive load. In this paper, to enhance performance of the driver, a few elements or circuits are added and modified. To drive the inverter safely, current limit resister is added and adjusted the value to valance the charging and discharging current. In addition, a current limit inductor is added to the input side to limit the input current and enhance the efficiency. Inductor only may make oscillation and another resister is added parallel to the inductor to solve this problem. The converter and inveter are assembled to one board for compactness. The appropriateness is proved with simulation and experiments.

A Comparative Analysis on Cooling Energy of Heat Recovery Ventilator and Air Handling Unit in the Office Building (사무용 건물에서 전열교환 환기시스템과 일반공조기의 냉방에너지 비교분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Hyeonsoo;Auh, Jin-Sun;Leigh, Seung-Bok;Kim, Byungseon-Sean
    • KIEAE Journal
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.123-128
    • /
    • 2016
  • Purpose: In order to save the energy consumption of buildings, buildings have been constructed with high performance insulation or airtightness. However, high performance insulation or air tightness has led to a poor indoor air quality. Therefore, HRV(Heat Recovery Ventilator) has received attention to save the energy consumption and insure a good air quality. Because existing research is almost about the performance of HRV in residential buildings, This study analyzed the effect of HRV on cooling energy consumption in commercial office building. Method: This study was proceeded at commercial office building in In-cheon. In order to evaluate the energy consumption of HRV, this study proposed two methods: estimating energy consumption of the room installed AHU(Air Handling Unit) system; estimating energy consumption of the room installed HRV system. Therefore, comparison of two methods was proceeded to evaluate energy performance of each method. Result: As the result of comparison between rooms installed AHU and HRV, the experiment showed that energy consumption of the room installed HRV system is about 22% less than the room of AHU system. This conclusion is considered because the room installed HRV system have maintained temperature well at set point temperature $26^{\circ}C$.