• Title/Summary/Keyword: embedded measurement systems

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Development of Robust Embedded Measurement System by Using PXI Bus (PXI 버스를 이용한 강인한 범용계측시스템 개발)

  • 유제택
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2004
  • Many instrumentations have been used to acquire the performance data of military systems fer many years. But they could not satisfy environmental specifications(vibration, shock, temperature) and processing speed to apply for the performance test of military systems because of having developed as common vehicles/fixed installation equipments. Thus a new rugged embedded measurement system is required to process large data in high processing speed(Maximum sample rate:1.25Mhz/ch) with rugged environmental specifications. We have developed embedded measurement systems by using PXI(PCI extension for Instrumentation)bus interface composed of a stand alone controller and versatile data acquisition boards(analog, digital, vision, temperature and small signal conditioner) on PC-based environment to solve these problems. Operation programs have been developed using Lab_View and the performances have been validated experimentally.

The Implementation of Embedded Web Server System for a Remote Control and Measurement (원격 제어 및 계측을 위한 임베디드 웹 서버 시스템 구현)

  • Lee, Myung-Eui
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.839-845
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with the design and development of the remote control and measurement systems by Embedded Web Server. The remote control and measurement systems are implemented by Cortex M-3 ARM micro-controller. The user application software for the control and measurement system user, and the firmware software of device drivers for peripherals such as a digital input/output device, AD/DAC(Analog to Digital/Digital to Analog Converter), LCD, and temperature/humidity sensor are developed in Eclipse environment using Codesourcery C, Java script, and HTML. The experimental result of the proposed control and measurement systems implemented in this paper is evaluated via real-time experiments, which works well as designed.

Development of an Embedded Foot Pressure Measurement System Using Time Division Measurement Method (시분할 측정기법을 이용한 임베디드 족압 측정 시스템 설계)

  • 김시경
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.1022-1027
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, an embedded foot pressure measurement system is proposed to measure foot pressure based on the embedded Linux system. To measure foot pressure data and to evaluate foot pressure distribution for the different insoles, FSR sensor, A/D converter, iPAQ PDA, and a time division measurement method are employed in the system. Utilizing this system, the foot pressure analysis has been performed for the different four shoes. The number of foot pressure/voltage conversion circuits are drastically decreased by the proposed time division measurement method from 406 to 14. The experimental results for the sandal, slipper, oxford shoes and sneakers demonstrate that the proposed system successfully performs the foot pressure measurement.

An Image-Based Remote Snow Height Measurement System using a USN (이미지 및 USN 기반 원격 적설량 측정 시스템)

  • Lee, Hyung-Bong;Moon, Jung-Ho;Chung, Tae-Yun
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.76-85
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    • 2011
  • In conventional methods for measuring snow height, a graduated pole is installed on ground in an area of interest and the snow height is manually read from the pole. Recently, automated snow height measurement systems have been introduced to improve the conventional methods. The automated measurement systems, however, are quite expensive since they use the reflection of ultrasonic waves or laser beams. In addition, it is not easy to move the location of the automated measure systems. This paper proposes a snow height measurement system equipped with image sensors and wireless communication capability via a USN and the Internet. The proposed system has a resolution of 5 cm and easy to deploy without difficulties, which can be usefully used to monitor unforseen local snowfalls.

Fast Laser Triangular Measurement System using ARM and FPGA (ARM 및 FPGA를 이용한 고속 레이저 삼각측량 시스템)

  • Lee, Sang-Moon
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2013
  • Recently ARM processor's processing power has been increasing rapidly as it has been applied to consumer electronics products. Because of its computing power and low power consumption, it is used to various embedded systems.( including vision processing systems.) Embedded linux that provides well-made platform and GUI is also a powerful tool for ARM based embedded systems. So short period to develop is one of major advantages to the ARM based embedded system. However, for real-time date processing applications such as an image processing system, ARM needs additional equipments such as FPGA that is suitable to parallel processing applications. In this paper, we developed an embedded system using ARM processor and FPGA. FPGA takes time consuming image preprocessing and numerical algorithms needs floating point arithmetic and user interface are implemented using the ARM processor. Overall processing speed of the system is 60 frames/sec of VGA images.

A Hypervisor for ARM based Embedded Systems

  • Son, Sunghoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a hypervisor for embedded systems based on ARM microprocessor. The proposed hypervisor makes it possible to run several real-time kernels concurrently on a single embedded system by virtualizing its microprocessor. With assistance of MMU, it supports virtual memory which enables each guest operating system has its own address space. Exploiting the fact that most embedded systems use memory-mapped I/O device, it provides a mechanism to distribute an external interrupt to virtual machines properly. It also achieves load balancing through live migration which moves a running virtual machine to other embedded system. Unlike other para-virtualization techniques, minor modifications are needed to run it on the hypervisor. Extensive performance measurement studies are conducted to show that the proposed hypervisor has enough potentiality of its real-world application.

Implementation of Dual-Kernel based Control System and Evaluation of Real-time Control Performance for Intelligent Robots (지능형 로봇을 위한 이중 커널 구조의 제어 시스템 구현 및 실시간 제어 성능 분석)

  • Park, Jeong-Ho;Yi, Soo-Yeong;Choi, Byoung-Wook
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.1117-1123
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    • 2008
  • This paper implements dual-kernel system using standard Linux and real-time embedded Linux for the real-time control of intelligent robot systems. Such system provides more useful services including standard Linux thread that is easy to implement complicated tasks and real-time tasks for the deterministic response to velocity control. Here, an open source real-time embedded Linux, XENOMAI, is ported on embedded target board. And for interfacing with motor controller we adopted a real-time serial device driver. The real-time task was implemented with a priority to keep the cyclic control command for trajectory control. In order to validate deterministic response of the proposed system, the performance measurement of the delay in performing trajectory control with feedback loop is evaluated with non real-time standard Linux. The proposed software architecture is anticipated to take advantage of features in both standard Linux and real-time operating systems for the intelligent robot systems.

Design of a Remote Measurement System via Embedded Internet (임베디드 인터넷을 이용한 원격검침장치 설계)

  • 박재삼
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.4 no.10
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    • pp.723-730
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, new structures of embedded internet remote measurement systems are developed. The systems can acquire data, measured from most types of domestic meters, via internet. Due to the measured data can be transferred and stored into a server computer via internet, the measured data can be data based automatically Thus, measurement time and coasts can be reduced greatly. The data base and monitoring programs are developed under Widows environment. To test the developed system, it has been applied into digital calorimeters The results show that the developed system can directly be applicable into the real industrial field.

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The Development of Rugged Embedded Measurement System by Using PXI Bus

  • Yu, Jae-Taeg;Kim, Dae-Won;Goo, Sang-Haw;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.53.1-53
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    • 2001
  • We have used many Instrumentations to acquire the performance data of vehicles for many years. but these could not satisfied with environment specifications (vibration, shock, temperature) and data processing speed to applicate the performance test for armored military vehicles because of having developed as a common vehicles/fixed installation equipments. So new rugged embedded measurement system required to do large data acquisition and high processing speed (Maximum sample rate : 1.25MHz/ch) with rugged environment specifications. We have developed embedded measurement system by using PXI(PCI eXtension for Instrumentation)bus interface which were composed of stand alone controller and versatile data acquisition boards(analog, digital, vision ...

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Dynamic Range Reconstruction Algorithm for Smart Phone Camera Pulse Measurement Robust to Light Condition (조명 조건에 강건한 스마트폰 카메라 맥박 측정을 위한 다이내믹 레인지 재구성 알고리즘)

  • Park, Sang Wook;Cha, Kyoungrae
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2015
  • Recently, handy pulse measurement method was introduced by using smart phone camera. However, measured values are not consistent with the variations of external light conditions, because the external light interfere with dynamic range of captured pulse image. Thus, adaptive dynamic range reconstruction algorithm is proposed to conduct pulse measurement robust to light condition. The minimum and maximum values for dynamic ranges of green and blue channels are adjusted to appropriate values for pulse measurement. In addition, sigmoid function based curve is applied to adjusted dynamic range. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm conducts suitably dynamic range reconstruction of pulse image for the interference of external light sources.