• Title/Summary/Keyword: elementary school mathematics practice activity books

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A Note on the 'Story Corners' in Third Grade Mathematics Practice Activity Books (초등학교 3학년 수학 익힘책에 제시된 '이야기 마당'에 대한 고찰)

  • Paek, Dae Hyun;Yi, Jinhee
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.553-564
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    • 2012
  • Story corners in elementary school mathematics practice activity books are newly given for students not only to have interests in mathematics, but to solve story problems related to already learned mathematical contents. In this study, we investigate the story corners in third grade mathematics practice activity books to analyze the contents according to their utilizations. We also suggest their implications. Based on our analysis, we have the following results. First, there are cases where the contents of the story are not related to the corresponding learning contents. Second, there are cases where some the contents or the posed problems related to the story are hard to be understood by students. Third, there are cases where the posed problems are not related to the corresponding learning contents.

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An Analysis of Problem Posing in the 5th and 6th Grade Mathematics Textbooks and Errors in Problem Posing of 6th Graders (5, 6학년 수학교재의 문제만들기 내용 및 6학년 학생들의 문제만들기에서의 오류 분석)

  • Kim, Gyeong Tak;Ryu, Sung Rim
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.321-350
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study to analysis of problem posing in 5th and 6th grade mathematics textbooks and to comprehend errors in the problem posing activity of 6th graders in elementary school. For solving the research problems, problem posing contents were extracted from mathematics textbooks and practice books for the 5th and 6th grade of elementary school in the 2007 revised national curriculum, and they were analyzed, according to each grade, domain and type. Based on the analysis results, 10 problem posing questions which were extracted and developed, were modified and supplemented through a pre-examination, and a questionnaire that problem posing questions are evenly distributed, according to each grade, domain and type, was produced. This examination was conducted with 129 6th graders, and types of error in problem posing were analyzed using collected data. The implications from the research results are as follows. First, it was found that there was a big numerical difference of problem posing questions in the 5th and 6th grade, and problem posing questions weren't properly suggested in even some domains and types, because the serious concentration in each grade, type and domain. Therefore, textbooks to be developed in the future would need to suggest more various and systematic of problem posing teaching learning activity for each domain and type. Second, the 'error resulting from the lack of information' occurred the most in the problems that 6th graders posed, followed by the 'error in the understanding of problems', 'technical errors', 'logical errors' and 'others'. This implies that a majority of students missed conditions necessary for problem solving, because they have been used to finding answers to given questions only. For such reason, there should be an environment in which students can pose problems by themselves, breaking from the way of learning to only solve given problems.

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