• Title/Summary/Keyword: elementary computer

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A Cooperative Wiki System for Improving the Critical Thinking (비판적 사고 신장을 위한 협력 위키 시스템)

  • Kim, Gyu-Soo;Han, Seon-Kwan
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2011
  • In this study, we proposed the learning activities using open community systems to increase critical thinking and cooperative work. We designed and implemented the Wiki system that is an opened community and general Web-Board system that is a closed community. Then, elementary students had the critical essays activities using these systems. The results of the study are as follows. First, the critical thinking activities were happened more actively at the Wiki system than at the Web-Board system. And we found that the critical thinking dispositions were improved at the Wiki system after students performed the critical writing activities. The critical thinking activities also occurred more actively in cooperative groups than in studying individual groups. In conclusion, when the students learn with the open community like the Wiki system than closed community, it is hoped that they would participate actively and their critical thinking would be improved better.

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The Study on Analysis and Improvement of ICT Application Types for Information Education (정보교육을 위한 ICT 활용 유형의 분석 및 개선안에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Yong-Joon;Han, Seon-Kwan
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2007
  • According to the administrational guidelines of Information & Communication Technology (ICT) for elementary and middle schools" shown by the Ministry of Education in 2000, it suggests using eight types of ICT such as information search, information analysis, information guidance, web discussion, joint research, expert interchange, web pen pal and information making. But the result of this research shows that teachers think the eight types of ICT are not proper to apply in a school and teachers also have difficulties to use them on their classes. Therefore, this research proposed to improve the basic functional types and have concrete functional plans for normal operation of information education from now on. This research also proves that the functional types developed through teachers' opinions are more appropriate and realistic. I expect that this research will help teachers to utilize ICT and organize the process of information education hereafter

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The Analysis of ALT and Unuse of Learning Time in UCR Based Instruction (UCR활용수업의 실제학습시간 및 소실된 수업시간 분석)

  • Baek, Je-Eun;Kim, Kyung-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2015
  • Appropriate distribution and utilization of learning time in class are regarded as essential and basic conditions for successful education. Nonetheless, among studies about UCR(User Created Robot) based instruction so far is difficult to find the research related to the class. For these reasons, we attempt to analyze the ALT(Actual Learning Time) and unuse of learning time in UCR based instruction. For these purpose, we observed three students who were with third and fourth grade integrated class of elementary school and interviewed the teachers at pre-post class. The result of this study showed the following results: (1) UCR based instruction present lower ALT than traditional classes. (2) Most of the unnecessary time used in their classes tend to be used in preparing and arranging the robot module, a little is used unnecessarily because of the students' unrelated behaviors for their learning, decentralized behaviors and other external influences.

A Study on the Achievement Criteria of Robot Computing Curriculum for Elementary School (초등학교 로봇컴퓨팅교육을 위한 교육내용체계의 성취기준에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chul
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2017
  • This paper evaluates the appropriateness of the proposed robot education curriculum to consider conceptual understanding and learning activities model considering the curriculum and achievement criteria in order to make it easier to apply for a course in robot area. The professors of dept. of computer education at national universities of education reviewed the importance of education contents system and appropriateness of education period. Based on the results of the review, the conceptual elements and achievement standards of each sub-area were revised and supplemented, and then evaluated in three stages. Finally, the educational elements of the concept factors and achievement criteria were agreed upon. The proposed robotic computing education information systems and the achievement standards for schools in the area, as well as to match the grade level of the students without distinction variety of robots will be able to take advantage of computing education activities to reorganize the robot computing courses.

Strategy and Effect on Interdisciplinary Project-based Learning based Blended Learning (블랜디드 학습에 기반한 통합교과 프로젝트 학습 전략 및 효과)

  • Shin, Soo-Bum;Han, Hee-Jung
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2006
  • Although the e-learning system is being introduced in elementary and secondary education, incorporating it into the regular curriculum is difficult. Other problems include the lack of sessions and connection to regular courses in realistically applying project-based learning in the regular school curriculum. Therefore. this study established, applied, and analyzed the blended learning strategy to resolve such issues. Specifically, a theoretical investigation on the concept of blended learning and IT-oriented, project-based learning was conducted. The theme for learning based on integrated courses was also selected, and the 5-stage project-based teaching and learning strategy, concretized. The concretization strategy involved discussion, role division, and alternative evaluation strategy. The class progressed in formats of on-class online, on-class offline and off-class online. As a result, students experienced inconvenience since the project only lasted for a short period of time. Nonetheless, they responded positively to the effect of project-based learning in general. This study was able to suggest the possibility of applying e learning in regular school curriculum and propose the direction for digital and learner oriented teaching.

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A Design and Application of a Web-Based Counseling system (웹 기반 상담시스템의 설계와 적용)

  • Bae, Eun-Hee;Moon, Gyo-Sik
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.329-336
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    • 2001
  • This paper addresses the issue of design and application of a Web-based counseling system of which purpose is to facilitate counseling so that students can freely express their personal problems and get professional helps through the system. The prominent features of the counseling system are that the system encourages students to involve actively in interactive process, and it helps them to create genuine interests out of disbelief or uneasiness towards counseling, and it helps them to create positive attitude towards counseling. To do that, counseling process should meet the requirement of confidentiality in order to build trust between counselor and counselee. Many counseling sites operated by various organizations utilize E-mail as a communication channel for confidentiality purpose, which is likely to end up with single occasions in which desirable relationships for counseling can hardly be established. To solve the above-mentioned problem, a closed, confidential, Web-based counseling system was built on a Web server so that trustful relationship can be accomplished through a confidential, Web-based counseling system. Also, the result of applying it to a local elementary school is stated. Thanks to the merits of personalized, confidential counseling system compared to the face-to-face counseling, surpassing the limitation of time and space and overcoming the fearfulness, it was well observed that students showed great interests in participation of conseling.

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Development of Diagram Learning System for e-Learning (e-Learning을 위한 도형학습 시스템 개발)

  • Im, Mi-Ae;Goh, Byung-Oh
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.523-532
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    • 2005
  • Moving figures and piling up some boxes are newly the introduced studying contents in the 7th curriculum of mathematics and it will be able to form the sense of space of the students. Against the studying contents for the sense of space formation, the teachers of site speak instruction is very difficult and the student's scores are low. Elementary school mathematics studying which inclusive of figure studying is the most effective when they operate the actual object. But in the school site, the instruction with actual object is very difficult because many reasons. And web based studying data system which is for forming the sense of space the students is not abundant because it started initially. From this dissertation, studying contents will be taken out and web base figure studying system will be designed and embodied. The interaction will be active in the system. Student will be able to understand the principle by the medium of the animation from the system and they can improve their sense of space by the interesting game.

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The Design and Implementation of Learner-Analyzing System in the Web-based Distance Education (Web기반 원격교육에서 학습자 분석 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Choi, Kyung-Ho;Lee, Soo-Jung;Lee, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 2001
  • As the result of the rapid development of communication technology makes the circumstance and method of education change, distance education is adapted to new fields of education so that students can be educated what they need in the time and space which they want instead of relying on the existing physical frameworks. In this paper Learner-Analysing System was designed and implemented in the distance education based on the web. For the easy access and the demand of customers, this Learner-Analysing System is composed of the Q&A-processing module which can produce proper results for questions and acquisitions of their own study materials through efficient search, and the student-analyzing module for reinforcement of feedback through correct analysis.

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A study for the Influences of Social Interaction on Developing Children's Sociability in the Web-Based Instruction -In the one class of elementary school- (웹기반 학습에서 사회적 상호작용이 아동의 사회성 발달에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구 -초등학교 1학급을 중심으로-)

  • Yeo, Min-Gu;Park, Sun-Joo
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.49-64
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    • 2001
  • Thanks to the technological developments in the Internet, the Web-Based Instruction in the school practices has been available which is now taking its place as one of the new educational methods. With the increased interest in Web-Based Instruction, there appear a lot of materials and methodologies on utilizing the WEB to actively discuss and deal with the teaching-learning ways. Nevertheless, they comparatively tend to overlook the aspect of school guidance such as the development of sociability through social interaction which is an important element for building the personality of learner. This study has tried to design and apply the teaching-learning system for the promotion of social interaction in the Web-Based Instruction, and also made an investigation into the influences of social interaction on the development of children's sociability in the WEB field.

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Individual Instruction and CAI on Open Education (열린교육에서의 개별화수업과 CAI)

  • Lee, Jae-In;Sim, Jung-Young
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.62-73
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    • 1997
  • Open education can be defined as education which apply rule of respect, rule of freedom, rule of individual instruction, and rule of environment. The purpose of this study was to look into the present condition of individual instruction, to find the problems of instruction, especially ill practical arts, and then to suggest the improvement plans on the problems. In order to solve the problems, after briefly reviewing theoretical background of open education, we suggested a CAI(Computer Assisted Instruction) program which was made by Chinju National University of Education and KEDI(Korean Educational Development Institute). And then we applied the program to the classes of the 4th grade of elementary school. In this thesis, we didn't analyze the result of the questionnaire or interview, however, it is believed that using CAI program is a adaptive lesson method of individual instruction.

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