• 제목/요약/키워드: electrophoresis

검색결과 3,132건 처리시간 0.032초

Affinity chromatography and capillary electrophoresis for analysis of the yeast ribosomal proteins

  • Goyder, Miriam S.;Willison, Keith R.;Klug, David R.;DeMello, Andrew J.;Ces, Oscar
    • BMB Reports
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2012
  • We present a top down separation platform for yeast ribosomal proteins using affinity chromatography and capillary electrophoresis which is designed to allow deposition of proteins onto a substrate. FLAG tagged ribosomes were affinity purified, and rRNA acid precipitation was performed on the ribosomes followed by capillary electrophoresis to separate the ribosomal proteins. Over 26 peaks were detected with excellent reproducibility (<0.5% RSD migration time). This is the first reported separation of eukaryotic ribosomal proteins using capillary electrophoresis. The two stages in this workflow, affinity chromatography and capillary electrophoresis, share the advantages that they are fast, flexible and have small sample requirements in comparison to more commonly used techniques. This method is a remarkably quick route from cell to separation that has the potential to be coupled to high throughput readout platforms for studies of the ribosomal proteome.

폐기물 매립지 차수층 누출시 전기영동 복원을 위한 침출수에서의 향상기법 (The Enhanced Electrophoresis Method in Leachate System for Repairing of Leaks in Waste Landfill Geomembrane Liner)

  • 김종윤;한상재;김수삼
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제30권1C호
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2010
  • 폐기물 매립지에서 손상된 지오멤브레인 라이너에 의해 지층으로 오염물질의 침투가 유발된 경우, 환경적인 피해를 최소화 하기 위해서는 전기영동기법에 의한 지오멤브레인 라이너의 즉각적인 복구가 필요하다. 하지만 실제 매립장 침출수내에서 전기영동기법 적용시 침출수내 다양한 화학종과 점토입자와의 상호작용으로 인해 점토 입자들의 응집이 촉진되고, 전기영동적 이동보다 중력에 의한 침강거동이 우세하게 나타나며, 결국 실제 매립지 현장에 대한 전기영동기법의 적용상 한계점이 유발되었다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서는 점토입자의 응집을 최대한 방지시켜 전기영동력에 의한 입자의 개별적 이동이 유발될 수 있도록 전기영동 향상기법에 대한 1차원 실내실험을 수행하였다. 그 결과, PAA를 사용할 경우, 점토 끝단에 흡착된 폴리머의 전기적 척력효과로 인해 점토 입자의 분산화 효과가 증대되었다.

전기영동법 (SDS-PAGE, PAGIF)에 의한 잔디 분류에 관한 연구 (Studies on the Identification of Turfgrass by Electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE, PAGIF))

  • 박재복;김영후;이수영
    • 아시안잔디학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 1991
  • This experiment was executed to investigate the possibility of the application of taxonomic method through the isoelectric focusing with polyacrylamide gel and sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis with seeds in the identification of turfgrasses. The sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis was used to investigate the pattern of seed proteins which were extracted from 18 cultivars of cool season turfgrass and 4 cultivars of warm season turfgrass. The isoelectric focusing with polyacrylarnide gel was used to investigate the activity of the three isozymes of esterase, peroxidase and phosphoglucose isomerase which were extracted from 18 cultivars of cool season turfgrass and 4 cultivars of warm season turfgrass. The results were summarized as follows. 1. The difference of the patterns of seed proteins was observed with sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The identification of intra-genus was easily detected. 2. The three isozymes of esterase, peroxidase and phosphoglucose isomerase were investigated through isoelectric focusing with polyacrylamide gel. As a result, esterase was most effective among three isozymes in the identification of turfgrass cultivars 3. In the past cultivar identification was primarily based on visual morphological characters, but there was a lot of difficulty. If we should use electrophoresis, we will be able to identifvturfgrass cultivars more effectively.

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다양한 정제방법에 의한 전기영동용 한천유래 아가로즈의 제조 및 DNA분리 특성 (Preparation of Agarose from Gelidium amansii for Gel Electrophoresis using Various Purification Methods and Its Resolution Characteristics for DNA)

  • 도정룡;오세욱
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.110-114
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    • 1999
  • 제주도산 우뭇가사리로부터 agar를 제조하여 분석용 등급의 agarose 제조를 위하여 cetylpyridium chloride (CPC), polyethylene glycol (PEG), chitosan을 처리하여 agaropectin을 제거하여 agarose를 분리, 정제하였다. 3가지 방법중 chitosan을 처리하여 정제한 agarose는 황산기 함량이 가장 낮았으며, electroendosomosis도 가장 낮은 수치를 나타내어 분석용 agarose 제조를 위한 가장 효율적인 방법으로 나타났으며 실제 DNA 전기영동 실험에서도 가장 우수한 resolution을 나타내었으며 교차면역 전기영동에서도 시판되고 있는 제품에 비하여 품질이 양호함을 알 수 있었다.

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Gel filtration chromatography와 propionic acid/urea polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis를 이용한 봉독 성분의 분리 (Purification of Peptide Components including Melittin from Bee Venom using gel filtration chromatography and propionic acid/urea polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis)

  • 최영권;최석호;권기록
    • 대한약침학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2006
  • Objectives : This study was conducted to carry out Purification of Melittin and other peptide components from Bee Venom using gel filtration chromatography and propionic acid/urea polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis Methods : Melittin and other peptide components were separated from bee venom by using gel filtration chromatography on Sephadex G-50 column in 0.05M ammonium acetate buffer. Results : Melittin and other peptide components were separated from bee venom by using gel filtration chromatography on Sephadex G-50 column in 0.05M ammonium acetate buffer. The fractions obtained from gel filtration chromatography was analyzed by using SDS-PAGE and propionic acid/urea polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The melittin obtained from the gel filtration contained residual amount of phospholipase $A_2$ and a protein with molecular weight of 6,000. The contaminating proteins were removed by the second gel filtration chromatography. Conclusion : Gel filtration chromatography and propionic acid/urea polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis are useful to separate peptide components including melittin from bee venom.

Formation of MgO Thick Film Layer for AC-PDP via Electrophoresis Deposition of Nano-sized MgO Powders

  • Ko, Min-Soo;Kim, Yong-Seog
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2007
  • MgO thick film for ac-PDPs was formed via electrophoresis deposition process and its effect on luminance and luminance efficiency were evaluated. The electrophoresis deposition process of MgO thick film was optimized through parametric study and defects levels in MgO powders was evaluated using cathodoluminescence spectra measurements. The results demonstrate a possibility of using MgO thick film as electron emission layer for ac-PDPs.

Analysis of Vaginal Lactic Acid Producing Bacteria in Healthy Women

  • Nam, Hye-Ran;Whang, Kyung-Hee;Lee, Yeon-Hee
    • Journal of Microbiology
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    • 제45권6호
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    • pp.515-520
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    • 2007
  • Vaginal lactic acid-producing bacteria of 80 pre-menopausal women were studied by isolation on Blood and DeMan-Rogosa-Sharpe agar, PCR with group-specific primers for Lactobacillus-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE), and PCR with specific primers for V3 region in 16S rRNA-temporal temperature gel electrophoresis (TTGE). Conventional isolation method on media detected only one lactobacillus (Lactobacillus brevis) while TTGE detected only Lactobacillus sp. DGGE detected seven Lactobacillus species; L. coleohominis, L. crispatus, L. iners, L. reuteri, L. rhamnosus, L. vaginalis, and Leuconostoc lactis. L. acidophilus and L. gasseri, which are prevalent in Western women, were not detected in Korean women. Furthermore, L. rhamnosus, Leuc. lactis, L. coleohominis, and Weissella cibaria, which were not previously reported in the vaginal microbiota of Korean women, were detected. The five most prevalent LABs in vaginal microbiota in Korean women were L. iners, Enterococcus faecalis, L. crispatus, Leuc. lactis, and W. cibaria.

핫 엠보싱 공정을 이용한 플라스틱 CE(capillary electrophoresis) 마이크로 칩의 제작 (Fabrication of plastic CE (capillary electrophoresis) microchip by hot embossing process)

  • 차남구;박창화;임현우;박진구
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1140-1144
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    • 2005
  • A plastic-based CE (capillary electrophoresis) microchip was fabricated by hot embossing process. A Si mold was made by wet etching process and a PMMA wafer was cut off from 1mm thick PMMA sheet. A micro-channel structure on PMMA substrate was produced by hot embossing process using the Si mold and the PMMA wafer. A vacuum assisted thermal bonding procedure was employed to seal an imprinted PMMA wafer and a blank PMMA wafer. The results of microscopic cross sectional images showed dimensions of channels were well preserved during thermal bonding process. In our procedure, the deformation amount of bonding process was below 1%. The entire fabrication process may be very useful for plastic based microchip systems.

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Electrophoretic Analysis of Haemolymph Proteins during Silkworm (Bombyx mori L.) Ontogenesis

  • Staykova, Teodora
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2007
  • A study was made of the haemolymph protein spectrum of mulberry silkworm (Bomhyx mori L.) from the first larval instar to imago. Horizontal starch gel electrophoresis was used. Sixteen races and eight F1 interracial hybrids, raised in Bulgaria, were analyzed. During the ontogenesis, a total of 17 protein bands (15 cathodic and 2 anodic) were detected. Distinct dynamics in the haemolymph protein spectrum was observed, in result of different expression during the individual development associated with the processes of growth, histolysis and histogenesis. Based on the ontogenetic dynamics found, a correspondence was assumed between some proteins detected by us using the starch gel electrophoresis and major haemolymph proteins (SP1, SP2, MHPs and Vg) detected by other authors using the polyacrilamide gel electrophoresis. Intraracial and interracial polymorphism was observed in four protein zones. The effect of four polymorphic loci with codominant and null alleles was suggested.

Evaluation of Electrokinetic Flow Mobility Using Isotacho-Electrophoresis Techniques

  • An, J.H.;Joo, Y.H.;Lee, C.Y.;Lee, Y.J.;Park, C.W.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.444-448
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    • 2011
  • In the present study, we separated the marker particles from the suspending particle mixture solution using isotacho-electrophoresis technique, a novel quantitative ionic particle separation method, in the microchannel. A multiple stacking zone of the suspending particle was visualized with variations in electric field strength, pH value and concentration of the ionic solution. In particular, the electrophoretic mobility of ionic particle (fluorescein) was estimated based on the electrophoretic velocity value measured by the particle image velocimetry. As a result, isotacho-electrophoresis zones were clearly visualized as going downstream in the electric field. The particle migration velocity increased proportional to the applied voltage increase; it was also affected by the pH value variations in the ionic solution.