• Title/Summary/Keyword: electronic warfare

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Design of Over-sampled Channelized DRFM Structure in order to Remove Interference and Prevent Spurious Signal (간섭 제거 및 스퓨리어스 방지를 위한 오버샘플링 된 채널화 DRFM 구조 설계)

  • Kim, Yo-Han;Hong, Sang-Guen;Seo, Seung-Hun;Jo, Jung-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.1213-1221
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    • 2022
  • In Electronic Warfare, the need to develop a jamming system that protects our location information from enemy radar is constantly increasing. The jamming system normally uses wide-band DRFM(Digital Radio Frequency Memory) that processes the entire bandwidth at once. However, it is difficult to jam if there is a CW(Continuous Wave) interference signal in the band. Recently, instead of wide-band signal processing, a structure using a filter bank that divides the entire band into several sub-bands and processes each sub-band independently has been proposed. Although it is possible to handle interference signal through the filter bank structure, spurious signal occurs when the signal is received at a boundary frequency between sub-bands. Spurious signal makes a output power of jamming signal distributed, resulting in lower JSR(Jamming to Signal Ratio) and less jamming effect. This paper proposes an over-sampled channelized DRFM structure that enables interference response and prevents spurious signal for sub-band boundary frequency input.

Identification Algorithm for Up/Down Sliding PRIs of Unidentified RADAR Pulses With Enhanced Electronic Protection (우수한 전자 보호 기능을 가진 미상 레이더 펄스의 상/하 슬라이딩 PRI 식별 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Yongsik;Kim, Jinsoo;Kim, Euigyoo;Lim, Jaesung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.611-619
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    • 2016
  • Success in modern war depends on electronic warfare. Therefore, It is very important to identify the kind of Radar PRI modulations in a lot of Radar electromagnetic waves. In this paper, I propose an algorithm to identify Linear up Sliding PRI, Non-Linear up Sliding PRI and Linear Down Sliding PRI, Non-Linear Down Sliding PRI among many Radar pulses. We applied not only the TDOA(Time Difference Of Arrival) concept of Radar pulse signals incoming to antennas but also a rising and falling curve characteristics of those PRI's. After making a program by such algorithm, we input each 40 data to those PRI's identification programs and as a result, those programs fully processed the data in according to expectations. In the future, those programs can be applied to the ESM, ELINT system.

Electronic Attack Signal Transmission System using Multiple Antennas (다중 안테나를 이용한 전자 공격 신호 전송 시스템)

  • Chang, Jaewon;Ryu, Jeong Ho;Park, Joo Rae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2021
  • In electronic warfare, beamforming using multiple antennas is applied for effective transmission of electronic attack signals. In order to perform an electronic attack against multiple threats using the same frequency resource, it is necessary to apply a multi-beam transmission algorithm that has been studied in wireless communication systems. For electronic attacks against multiple threats, this paper presents an MMSE(Minimum Mean-Squared Error) beam-forming technique based on the prior location information of threats and an optimization method for power allocation. In addition, the performance of the proposed method is evaluated and received signals of multiple threats are compared and analyzed.

Design and Performance Analysis of Direction Finding System Test-bed for Communication-band Signals (통신대역신호 방향탐지 장치 Test-bed 개발 및 성능 분석)

  • Choi, Jun-Ho;Park, Young-Mi;Yang, Jong-Won;Nah, Sun-Phil;Park, Cheol-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.154-160
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    • 2007
  • A direction finding system test-bed(DFSTB) at the electronic warfare communication-band is presented to efficiently evaluate and optimize the performance of the direction finding system through the indoor test setup. This test-bed gives a significant benefit to the designers of the direction finding system because it allows flexible test and design trade-off in the system design cycle. The system description and implementation of test-bed architecture, and the experiment results of direction finding accuracy according to modulation schemes are presented.

Recognition of PRI modulation types of radar signals using the autocorrelation (자기상관관계를 이용한 레이더 신호의 PRI 변조형태 인식 기법)

  • Ryoo Young-Jin;Kim Whan-Woo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.43 no.3 s.309
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2006
  • In electronic support systems, the analysis of PRI modulation characteristics for radar signals has attracted much interest because of the problem of the identification ambiguity in dense electronic warfare signal environments. A new method of recognizing the PRI modulation types of radar pulse signals is proposed for electronic support. The proposed method recognizes the PRI modulation types using the classifiers which are based on the property of the linear autocorrelation of the PRI sequences for each PRI modulation type. In addition, the proposed method estimates the PRI modulation period for the PRI modulation types with the periodicity. Simulation results are presented to show the performance of the proposed method.

A Study on Development Direction of Navigation System for NAVWAR (항법전에 대응한 항법시스템 발전방향에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Chang-Mook;Ko, Kwang-Soob
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.756-763
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    • 2015
  • NAVWAR (NAVigation WARfare) such as an integral part of EW (Electronic Warfare) for making navigation systems malfunctioning expands rapidly in the future military warfare. First of all, Navigation systems of ground radio and satellite were investigated. And the definition of NAVWAR and vulnerability related to GNSS were analyzed. As a result, we propose the development direction for future navigation system such as constructing eLoran system, developing an integrated receiver, establishing alert steps of watch system, and so on.

Managing the Reverse Extrapolation Model of Radar Threats Based Upon an Incremental Machine Learning Technique (점진적 기계학습 기반의 레이더 위협체 역추정 모델 생성 및 갱신)

  • Kim, Chulpyo;Noh, Sanguk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Next Generation Computing
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 2017
  • Various electronic warfare situations drive the need to develop an integrated electronic warfare simulator that can perform electronic warfare modeling and simulation on radar threats. In this paper, we analyze the components of a simulation system to reversely model the radar threats that emit electromagnetic signals based on the parameters of the electronic information, and propose a method to gradually maintain the reverse extrapolation model of RF threats. In the experiment, we will evaluate the effectiveness of the incremental model update and also assess the integration method of reverse extrapolation models. The individual model of RF threats are constructed by using decision tree, naive Bayesian classifier, artificial neural network, and clustering algorithms through Euclidean distance and cosine similarity measurement, respectively. Experimental results show that the accuracy of reverse extrapolation models improves, while the size of the threat sample increases. In addition, we use voting, weighted voting, and the Dempster-Shafer algorithm to integrate the results of the five different models of RF threats. As a result, the final decision of reverse extrapolation through the Dempster-Shafer algorithm shows the best performance in its accuracy.

An adaptive clustering scheme for ES (전자전 지원을 위한 적응적 그룹화 기법)

  • Han, Jin-Woo;Song, Kyu-Ha;Lee, Dong-Woen
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.366-368
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    • 2006
  • Electronic warfare Support(ES) system measures pulse characteristics for received RF signals that received from all directions. ES system discriminates the pulse trains that have a rule, correlationship, continuance from collected data and analyze the characteristics of the data, and identify the emitters by comparison with emitter identification data(EID). Because pulse density is very high and various signal source exists at modem signal environments, high-speed and accurate signal analysis is needed for realtime countermeasure to emitters. Grouping alleviates the load of signal analysis process and supports reliable analysis. In this paper, we suggest an adaptive clustering scheme regarding signal patterns.

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Algorithm for Threat Data Integration of Multiple Sensor and selection of CounterMeasures (이기종 다중센서 위협데이터 통합 및 대응책 선정 알고리즘)

  • Go, Eun-Kyoung;Woo, Sang-Min;Jeong, Un-Seob
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.474-481
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    • 2011
  • The Electronic Warfare Computer for the Aircraft Survivability Equipment will improve the ability for countermeasures by analysis about threat information. This paper suggests method that threat data integration of multiple sensors(Radar Warning Receiver, Laser Warning Receiver, Missile Warning Receiver). The algorithm of threat data integration is based on detected threat sequence and azimuth information. The threat sequence information is analyzed in advance and the azimuth data is received from sensors. The suggested method is evaluated through simulation under the environment like real helicopter.

A Study on Performance Improvement of Electroic Warfare Direction Finding System in Muiti Radio Environment (다중 전파 환경에서의 전자전 방향탐지 시스템 성능향상에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sun-ho;Kim, Young-kil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.206-209
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    • 2016
  • High end commercial communication system, such as contemporary mobile technology (CDMA, LTE, Wi-FI, etc.) and extension of frequency band, may affect the performance of the shipborne electronic support measurement system in modern battle field. In this paper, we suggest a way to improve the performance of electronic warfare system based on direction finding algorithm simulation after discussing the limits of traditional system.

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