• Title/Summary/Keyword: electronic transformer

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Coreless Electronic Transformer (코어없는 전자식 트랜스포머)

  • Seo, J.H.;Kim, M.G.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.168-174
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    • 2005
  • A coreless electronic transformer is proposed. Conventional iron cored transformer is heavy and bulky and it has substantial amount of no load loss. On the other hand, electronic transformer can be made of negligible no load loss and is small size and lightweight. It consists of rectifier and PWM inverter. Electronic transformer is easily modeled to conventional Buck converter; therefore, output voltage is controlled by duty ratio. It is thought to be suitable for applications where the operation duty is low. In this paper, a novel coreless transformer is proposed, then it's detailed analysis, simulative and experimental results are presented

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Lifetime Loss Calculation for Asset Management of a Power Transformer (송변전 변압기 자산관리를 위한 수명손실 계산)

  • Lee, Onyou;Lee, Hongseok;Jeon, Sangsu;Jeong, Minkyung;Kang, Hyoungku
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.67 no.2
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    • pp.70-74
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    • 2018
  • Social infrastructure such as production, transportation, gas, and electrical facilities would be degraded according to time and those facilities might need more maintenances, repairing, and management as time goes by. Especially, in the case of a power transformer, it is important to diagnose the transformer in order to avoid malfunction and failure because they could cause enormous damage. The economic as well as technical aspects of a transformer management must be considered while it is operated. Therefore, the concept of asset management should be applied as an advanced method of transformer management. Asset management refers to a series of processes to make a plan of maintenance and conservation of a power transformer considering the soundness, investment cost, and importance of equipment. It is important to apply the asset management considering calculation of a lifetime loss. In this paper, the lifetime loss calculation method of asset management for a power transformer is suggested.

Finite Element Analysis of Step-down Piezoelectric Transformer with Various Shape (형태의 변화에 따른 강압용 압전변압기의 유한요소해석)

  • Chong, Hyon-Ho;Park, Tae-Gone;Kwon, Oh-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.697-700
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents design and analysis of step-down piezoelectric transformer for application to AC-adapters. These transformers are consist of rectangular type and disk type multilayered piezoelectric ceramic plate. This piezoelectric transformer operated in third thickness resonance vibration mode. Finite element methode(FEM) was used for analysing transformer. Vibration mode and electric field of piezoelectric transformer were simulated at resonance frequency. As results, rectangular type transformer's output voltage was higher than the disk type. But disk type transformer's current was lagger than rectangular type. These results are assumed that disk type transformer's mixed vibration mode influence transformer's output characteristics. From these results, we expect that disk type piezoelectric transformer is more adoptable than rectangular plate type piezoelectric transformer for AC adapters.

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Electronic Step-down Transformer (전자식 강압형 트랜스포머)

  • Seo, J.H.;Kim, M.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.74-77
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    • 2005
  • An electronic step-down transformer is proposed. Conventional iron cored transformer is heavy and bulky and it has substantial amount of no load loss. On the other hand, electronic transformer can provide negligible no load loss, small size, and light weight. It consists of rectifier and PWM inverter. The output voltage is controlled by duty ratio. To confirm the validity of the proposed transform, simulation and experimental results are presented.

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The Analysis for the characteristics about the Digital Control CT & PT (디지털 제어형 CT 및 PT에 관한 특성 분석)

  • Shin, Jung-Eun;Kim, Jae-Chul;Song, Seung-Youp;Kwon, Young-Mok;Kim, On-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.456-459
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    • 2004
  • Generally, instrument transformer of the core type have been used for measuring current. Because instrument transformer has defects, electronic instrument was appeared. Electronic instrument has many merit-linearity, small size, low cost, etc. Rogowski coil is typical electronic CT and R-divider is typical electronic VT. This paper is introduced a basic concept and theory of electronic current transformer, electronic voltage transformer.

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A Study on the Analysis of Internal Power Loss Including Leakage Inductance of Power Transformer for DAB Converter (DAB 컨버터용 전력 변압기의 누설 인덕턴스를 포함한 내부 전력 손실 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Jeong Sang;Ahn, Tae Young;Gil, Yong Man
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, a power loss analysis technique of a high-frequency transformer of a bidirectional DAB (Dual Active Bridge) converter is reported. To miniaturize the transformer of the dual active bridge converter, a resonant inductor was designed with an air gap included low-coupled rate state core to combine leakage inductor with the resonant inductor which is required for soft-switching. In this paper, leakage inductance and magnetizing inductance, core material, type of winding and winding method are included in the dual active bridge transformer loss analysis process to enable optimal design at the initial design stage. Transformer loss analysis for dual active bridge with a switching frequency of 200 kHz and maximum output of 5 kW was executed, and elements necessary for design based on the number of turns on the primary side were graphed while maintaining the transformer turns ratio and window area. In particular, it was possible to determine the optimal number of turns and thickness of the transformer, and ultimately, the total loss of the transformer could be estimated.

A study on the Characteristic of Piezoelectric Transformer for the Fluorescent Lamp ballast (형광등을 점타용 압전트랜스포머의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이용우;윤광희;류주현;서성제
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.621-625
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    • 1999
  • Rosen type piezoelectric transformer for LCD backlight operated at high voltage and low current, may not be sucessfully used for illuminating general fluorescent lamps because low voltage and high current are required. In this study, the piezoelectric transformer with width vibration mode operated at low voyage and high current was designed for the application of fluorescent lasso ballast. The step-up ratio and efficiency as a function of the load resistance in the piezoelectric transformer indicated that the transformer can be effectively used for the electronic ballast for low profile fluorescent lamp.

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A Study on Characteristics of Step-down Piezoelectric Transformer Using Contour Extended Vibration Mode (경방향 확장 진동모드를 이용한 강압용 압전변압기의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Won-Jae;Min, Bok-Ki;Song, Jae-Sung;Chong, Hyon-Ho;Park, Tae-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.638-641
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents design and construct of flat type step-down piezoelectric transformer for the application to AC-adapters. This piezoelectric transformer operated in resonance vibration mode. In this paper, Finite element method(FEM) was used for analysis piezoelectric transformers. Vibration mode and electric field of piezoelectric transformer at resonance frequency were simulated. Using this simulation, we manufactured flat type piezoelecric transformer and measured its output characteristics. As results, output power was linearly increased by increasing input power at resonance frequency. And it was found that the transformer exhibited an output power of 11.4[W] at 60[V] input voltage. From these results, we expect that this piezoelecric transformer can be applied to AC adapters.

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Ageing Diagnostics in Oil Transformer for Large Capacity due to Test methods (시험방법에 의한 대용량 유입변압기의 열화진단)

  • Sim, Yoon-Tae;Kim, Wang-Gon;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.96-99
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, ageing diagnostics in the large capacity oil transformer are investigated. Following items are investigated for the ageing diagnostic in transformer oils (leakage current of sensor, power consumption and temperature of transformer oil). All temperature data are gathered from daily report in the substation. The power consumption of transformer are gathered output report of APIS(Airport Power Information System). Especially, data of sensor leakage current are accumulated from the online diagnostic system for transformer oil. The temperature of transformer oils major change factor was ambient temperature and capacity of power load. The leakage current are change by oil temperature. The leakage current ware not more than 2 [nA] in summer,

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Thickness-Vibration-Mode Piezoelectric Transformer for Power Converter

  • Su-Ho lee;Yoo, Ju-Hyun;Yoon, H.S.
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a new sort of multilayer piezoelectric ceramic transformer for switching regulation power supplies. This piezoelectric transformer operate in the second thickness resonant vibration mode. Accordingly its resonant frequency is higher than 1 NHz, Because output power is low if input and output part of transformer are consisted of single layer, this research suggests a new method, which is consisted of both input and output part of transformer have 2-layered piezoelectric ceramics, The size of transformer is 20 mm in width and length, and 1.4 mm in thickness, respectively, To design a high efficient switching circuit of the transformer, internal circuit parameters were measured and then weve calculated a parameter of inductor nd capacitor to design a driving circuit, Weve used a MISFET and its driver circuit modified a calp oscillator circuit as the primary switching circuit.

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