• Title/Summary/Keyword: electronic speckle pattern interferometry (ESPI)

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Ideal Phase map Extraction Method and Filtering of Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry (전자 스페클 간섭법에서의 이상적인 위상도 추출과 필터링 방법)

  • 강영준;이주성;박낙규;권용기
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2002
  • Deformation phase can be obtained by using Least-Square fitting. In extraction of phase values, Least-Square Fitting is superior to usual method such as 2, 3, 4-Bucket Algorithm. That can extract almost noise-free phase and retain 2 $\pi$ discontinuities. But more fringes in phase map, 2 $\pi$ discontinuities are destroyed when that are filtered and reconstruction of deformation is not reliable. So, we adapted Least-Square fitting using an isotropic window in dense fringe. Using Sine/cosine filter give us perfect 2 $\pi$ discontinuities information. We showed the process and result of extraction of phase map and filtering in this paper.

Welding Characteristics of Inconel 600 using a high power CW Nd:YAG Laser (고출력 CW Nd:YAG 레이저를 이용한 인코넬 600의 용접 특성)

  • Yoo Young-Tae;Shin Ho-Jun;Lim Kie-Gon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2004
  • The welding characteristics of Inconel 600 Alloy using a continuous wave Nd:YAG laser are experimentally investigated. The major process parameters studied in the present laser welding experiment were the positions of focus, laser power and travel speed of laser bean We measured the fusion zone size and its shape using an optical microscope for the observation of cross-sectional area. We performed two tests regarding the tension and the micro hardness for welding quality estimation. Then we measured residual stress in welds by electronic speckle pattern interferometry(ESPI). In conclusion the optimum butt welding process parameters were 0.5mm focus position, 1.6kW laser power, 1m/min travel speed and 5.5$\ell$/min assist gas discharge.

Measurement of Tensile Properties Dependent on the Small-Scaled Specimen Dimension for Evaluation of In-Service Materials Properties (사용재 물성 평가를 위한 미소 시험편 크기에 따른 인장 특성 평가)

  • Huh, Yong-Hak;Kim, Dong-Iei;Kim, Dong-Jin;Lee, Hae-Moo;Park, Jong-Seo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 2008
  • To evaluate the mechanical properties of in-service materials, tensile properties measurement using small-scaled specimen has been carried out. Tensile testing specimens with various dimensions, including standard and sub-size specimen specified in ASTM and ISO and small-scaled specimen, were prepared. Tensile strain in small-scaled specimen was measured using micro-ESPI system set up in this study. This system was used in the specimen with the parallel length of 2 mm and in subsequently measuring the strain under tensile loading. From each type of tensile specimen, stress-strain curves were determined. The dimension effect of the tensile properties was investigated comparing the tensile results obtained from standard specimens and small-scaled specimens. It was shown that the tensile strength for the small-scaled specimen is lower by 15% than those for the standard specimen.

A Study on the Quantitative Measurement of In-plane Displacement of Carbon Steel for Machine Structures according to Rolling Direction using a dual-beam Shear Interferometer (듀얼 빔 전단간섭계를 이용한 압연방향에 따른 기계구조용 탄소강의 면내 변위 정량적 측정에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Chan-Geun;Kim, Sang Chae;Kim, Han-Sub;Lee, Hang-Seo;Jung, Hyun-il;Jung, Hyun-Chul;Song, Jae-Geun;Kim, Kyeong-suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, an in-plane deformation measuring system using a dual-beam shear interferometer was constructed to measure the in-plane deformation of the measuring object. The in-plane deformation of the object was quantitatively measured according to the load and surface treatment conditions of the object. We also verified the reliability of the proposed technique by simultaneously performing the technique with an electronic speckle pattern interferometry system (ESPI), which is another laser application measurement technology. Digital shearography directly measures the deformation gradient or strain components and has the advantages of being full-field, noncontact, highly sensitive, and robust. It offers a much higher measurement sensitivity compared with noncoherent measurement methods and is more robust and applicable to in-field tests.