• Title/Summary/Keyword: electronic ID

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ID-based Payment Protocol for Mobile Electronic Commerce (모바일 전자상거래를 위한 ID 기반 지불 프로토콜)

  • 이현주;김선신;이충세
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.405-413
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    • 2004
  • Design an efficient and secure electronic payment system is important for M-Commerce. In this paper, we propose an efficient Micro-Payment Protocol that allows multiple transactions using ID-based public key cryptosystem. Current PayWord system requires to generate certificate of the vendor for each transaction. In this paper, we use a session key instead of certificate key generated by Weil Pairing which use an Elliptic Curve Cryptosystem over finite field $F_q$ for transactions Therefore, it is more secure in Known key attacks as well as Man-in-the-middle attacks.

An ID-based Blind Signature Scheme using the Gap Diffie-Hellman Group in Wireless Environments (무선환경에 적합한 GaP Diffie-Hellman 그룹을 사용한 ID 기반 은닉서명 방식)

  • 김현주;김수진;원동호
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.720-728
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    • 2003
  • Blind signature is such a signature scheme that conceals the contents of signature itself and who is the user of the signature make user's anonymity possible. For this reason, they are used in security services such as electronic cashes and electronic votes in which the behavior of actor should not be exposed. In this paper we propose an ID-based blind signature scheme from Gap Diffie-Hellman group. Its security is based on the hardness of Computational Diffie-Hellman Problem. Proposed scheme efficiently improve against existing blind signature scheme by using two-pass protocol between two users and by reducing computation process. Therefore it can be used efficiently in wireless PKI environment.

Consideration to introducing Electronic-ID (전자신분증 도입을 위한 고려사항)

  • Mun, Jong-Ho;Lee, Chang-Whan;Kwon, Keun;Lee, Kwang-Woo;Won, Dong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06d
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    • pp.90-93
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    • 2011
  • 최근 전 세계적으로 전자여권(ePassport), 전자주민등록증(NID, National e-ID) 등과 같은 전자신분증(e-ID, electronic ID)을 도입하기 위한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 국내에서도 전자주민등록증을 도입하기 위한 사업을 진행하고 있다. 전자신분증은 비접촉식 스마트카드 기능의 IC(Integrated Circuit) 칩에 개인 정보 및 생체 정보를 저장하고 암호 처리, 접속 대상의 인증, 기억 데이터의 관리 등의 보안 기능을 포함하는 신분증이다. 본 논문에서는 전자신분증의 구조와 국·내외 동향, 그리고 전자신분증 기술 동향을 분석하고, 이를 바탕으로 향후 전자신분증 도입 시 고려되어야 할 사항을 살펴보도록 한다.

Overlay Multicast for node of Management in Multi-layer (다중 계층 노드관리를 위한 오버레이 멀티캐스트)

  • Lee, Bum-Jae;Chi, Sam-Hyun;Lee, Kang-Whan
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.623-624
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    • 2008
  • Overlay Multicast Routing Algorithm operates flexibly according to the various limited condition and environment of the MANET. Because of this Algorithm have maintenance and transmission of the network to use virtual Overlay ID. This paper proposes the method to give node ID considering attribute of node. If it uses ID considering attribute of node, it will improve routing speed.

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The Biometric based Mobile ID and Its Application to Electronic Voting

  • Yun, Sung-Hyun;Lim, Heui-Seok
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.166-183
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    • 2013
  • It requires a lot of costs and manpower to manage an election. The electronic voting scheme can make the election system economic and trustful. The widespread use of smart phones causes mobile voting to be a major issue. The smart phone can be used as a mobile voting platform since it can carry out many services in addition to basic telephone service. To make mobile voting practical and trustful, we analyzed two subjects of study. Firstly, the way to make a biometric based mobile ID, which has legal binding forces. In mobile voting, user identification is accomplished on line since the voter should be able to vote wherever they go. The digital ID conducts a similar role to the need for a resident card. The user's identity is bound to the resident card legally. To bind the user's identity to the smart phone, we use USIM. Biometric recognition is also needed to authenticate the user, since the user cannot prove him or her on line face-to-face. The proposed mobile ID can be reissued by means of introducing a random secret value. Secondly, the mobile voting scheme is proposed where candidates can accept election results without doubt. The goal of an election is to select a leader among two or more candidates. Existing electronic voting schemes mainly focus on the study of ballot verification accomplished by voters. These approaches are not safe against collusion attacks where candidates and the election administration center are able to collude to fabricate election results. Therefore, a new type of voting and counting method is needed where candidates can directly take part in voting and counting stages. The biometric based multi-signature scheme is used to make the undeniable multi-signed ballot. The ballot cannot be verified without the help of all candidates. If candidates accept election results without a doubt, the fairness of the election is satisfied.

VLC-based ESL system design for interference avoidance in 2.4GHz ISM band (2.4GHz ISM 대역의 간섭회피를 위한 VLC 기반 ESL 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Sang-gwon;Oh, Chang-heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.636-637
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    • 2018
  • The electronic shelf label(ESL) system based on wireless communication can reduce waste of disposable paper, reduce labor force and update real time information. However, the environment in which a large number of ESL modules are installed is exposed to interference from radio frequency(RF) communications in the Industry-Science-Medical(ISM) band. In this paper, we propose an ESL system based on visible light communication to avoid congestion of ESL system using ISM band. In the proposed system, the goods information and ID transmitted from the administrator server are transmitted in the ESL Tag, and the ESL Tag identifies the ID and displays the product information. Experiments show that ESL system using visible light communication is possible.

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Session Key Exchange and Authentication Scheme between Communication Members in Ubiquitous Networks (유비쿼터스 네트워크 환경에서 커뮤니티 멤버간 인증 및 세션키 교환 기법)

  • Roh, Hyo-Sun;Jung, Sou-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposed a session key exchange and authentication scheme on non-interactive key distribution algorithm using a community member's ID in ubiquitous networks. In ubiquitous network environment, User's context-awareness information is collected and used to provide a context-awareness service for someone who need it. However, in ubiquitous network environment, this kind of the Context-awareness information could be abused by a malicious nodes. The proposed scheme using the community member ID provides a session key exchange and mutual authentication between community members, and supports secure data communication. Also, when exchanging the session key and authenticating each other, this scheme reduces communication overhead and authentication delay compared to the AAA server scheme.

A Wireless Identification System Using an Efficient Antenna Based on Passive Surface Acoustic Wave(SAW) Devices

  • Chang, Ki-Hun;Lee, Woo-Sung;Yoon, Young-Joong;Kim, Jae-Kwon;Park, Joo-Yong;Burm, Jin-Wook
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 2007
  • A UHF band wireless identification system based on passive surface acoustic wave(SAW) devices is presented in this paper. SAW ID tags were fabricated on Y-Z $LiNbO_3$ piezoelectric substrate with a good electro-mechanical coupling property. To reduce degradation of the antenna performance associated with the piezoelectric materials, an efficient design of the SAW RFID antenna is introduced. By measuring the parameters of the SAW ID tag, the performance of the antenna was tested by experimentation.

A Study on Efficient ID-based Partially Blind Signature (효율적인 ID 기반 부분은닉서명에 관한 연구)

  • 김현주;오수현;원동호
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.149-161
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    • 2003
  • Partially blind signature scheme allows the signer to insert non-removable common information into his blind signature. Blind signatures providing with both users privacy and data authenticity are one of key parts of information systems, such anonymous electronic cash and electronic voting as typical examples. Partially blind signature, with which all expired e-cash but for still-alive can be removed from the banks database, copes well with the problem of unlimited growth of the banks' database in an electronic cash system. In this paper we propose an efficient ID-based partially blind signature scheme using the Weil-pairing on Gap Diffie-Hellman group. The security of our scheme relies on the hardness of Computational Diffie-Hellman Problem. The proposed scheme provides higher efficiency than existing partially blind signature schemes by using three-pass protocol between two participants, the signer and requesters also by reducing the computation load. Thus it can be efficiently used in wireless environment.

Design of SSDT Cell ID Codes for W-CDMA System (W-CDMA 시스템의 SSDT 기지국 식별 부호 설계)

  • Song, Young-Joon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.69-70
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    • 2007
  • The code division multiple access (CDMA) system capacity is limited by the amount of interference of the system. To reduce the unnecessary interference, this paper proposes optimized cell identification (ID) codes for site selection diversity transmission (SSDT) power control in wideband code division multiple access system of third generation partnership project (3GPP). The proposed SSDT cell ID codes are designed to minimize the problem and to be easily decoded using simple fast Hadamard transformation (FHT) decoder.

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