• 제목/요약/키워드: electrodeionization

검색결과 22건 처리시간 0.024초

전기탈이온시스템 응용을 위한 주기적 홀을 갖는 금속 전극 제작에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Fabrication of Periodic Holes on Metal Electrode for Electrodeionization System Application)

  • 여종빈;선상욱;이현용
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.227-231
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    • 2013
  • Electrodeionization is a hybrid separation process of electrodialysis and ion exchange to produce high purity water under electric field. This article provides a fabrication result of hole patterned metal electrode for elecrodeionization system. The hole patterns have been fabricated by nanosphere lithography (NSL). The technique utilizes the self-assembled nanospheres as lens-mask patterns and collimated laser beam source. The hole patterns have a periodic array structure. The images of hole pattern on metal electrode prepared were observed by SEM. We believe that the periodic hole patterned metal electrode structure is a useful device applicable for metal mat electrode in electrodeionization system.

연속식 전기탈이온 장치의 원리와 기술 동향 (Principles and Current Technologies of Continuous Electrodeionization)

  • 문승현;송정훈
    • 멤브레인
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.167-181
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    • 2006
  • 전기탈이온 시스템은 전기투석과 이온교환수지법의 혼합 공정으로서 외부전기장 하에서의 이온교환매개체를 통해 이온이 제거되어 고순수를 제조할 수 있도록 고안된 장치이다. 전기탈이온 장치는 이온의 제거 메커니즘과 이온교환 매개체의 전기적 재생 메커니즘으로 설명되며 이를 이용하여 희석조의 성능을 최적화하는 것이 시스템의 효과적인 사용을 위해서 필요하다. 또한 전기탈이온 장치의 다양한 분야에서의 적용을 위해서는 스택구성을 다양하게 변경하여 적용가능성을 판단하는 것이 필요하다. 이를 효과적으로 달성하기 위해서는 기존에 제시되었던 다양한 시스템 특성분석법과 이동현상 관련 수식들을 이해하여 전기탈이온 스택구성에 적용하는 것이 무엇보다 중요하다. 본 총설에서는 전기탈이온 장치의 최적화를 위해 필요한 기초 이론들과 방법들에 대해서 살펴보고 현재의 연구동향에 대해서 고찰하여 분리공정으로서의 이해를 높이고자 하였다.

Advances in electrodeionization technology for ionic separation - A review

  • Khoiruddin, Khoiruddin;Hakim, A.N.;Wenten, I.G.
    • Membrane and Water Treatment
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.87-108
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    • 2014
  • Electrodeionization (EDI), which combines electrodialysis (ED) and conventional ion-exchange (IX), is a mature process which has been applied since more than twenty years on commercial use for the production of ultrapure water (UPW). Eliminating chemical regeneration is the main reason for its commercial success. The increase in acceptance of EDI technology has led to an installation of very large plant as the commercial state of the art that produces $1,500m^3/h$ of water for high pressure steam boiler. More recently, EDI system has found a number of new interesting applications in wastewater treatment, biotechnology industry, and other potential field. Along with further growth and wider applications, the development of stack construction and configuration are also become a concern. In this paper, the principle of EDI process is described and its recent developments, commercial scale, and various applications are pointed out.

Ultra-pure water production by integrated electrodialysis-ion exchange/electrodeionization

  • Turek, Marian;Mitko, Krzysztof;Bandura-Zalska, Barbara;Ciecierska, Kamila;Dydo, Piotr
    • Membrane and Water Treatment
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.237-249
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    • 2013
  • Ultra-pure water (UPW), a highly treated water free of colloidal material and of a conductivity less than 0.06 ${\mu}S$, is an essential component required by modern industry. One of the methods for UPW production is the electrodialysis-ion exchange (ED/IE) system, in which the electrodialysis (ED) process is used as a preliminary demineralization step. The IE step can be replaced with electrodeionization (EDI) to decrease the volume of post-regeneration lyes. In this paper, the electrodialysis process carried out to relatively low diluate conductivity was investigated and the costs of UPW production were calculated. The optimal value of desalination degree by ED in the ED/IE and ED/EDI systems was estimated. UPW unit costs for integrated ED/IE and ED/EDI systems were compared to simple ion exchange and other methods for UPW production (RO-IE, RO-EDI). The minimal UPW unit costs in ED/EDI integrated system were estimated as $0.37/$m^3$ for feed TDS 600 mg/L and $0.36/$m^3$ for feed TDS 400 mg/L at 64 $m^3/h$ capacity, which was lower than in the comparable ED/IE integrated system ($0.42-0.44/$m^3$). The presented results suggest that an ED/EDI integrated system may be economically viable.

전기탈이온 시스템에서의 이온교환섬유를 통한 니켈 이온의 전기이동현상 (Migration Phenomena of $Ni^{2+}$ Through a Cation Exchange Textile (CIET) in a Continuous Electrodeionization (CEDI))

  • 문승현;송정훈;연경호
    • 멤브레인
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2006
  • 전기탈이온 장치를 통한 니켈이온의 이동메커니즘이 이온교환섬유의 전기화학적 특성을 이용하여 조사되었다. 포러스 플러그 모델과 확장된 넌스트-플라크 식이 니켈이온의 이동 현상의 해석을 위해서 적용되었다. 적용된 모델을 통해 전기탈이온 시스템의 성능증가는 이온교환섬유를 통해 변화되는 이동도에 기인하는 것이 아니라, 이온교환매개체의 자체 전도도에 의해 일어나는 전류 유발 효과에 의한 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 최적의 전기탈이온 공정운전이 최소화된 전기적 재생영역하에서 일어남을 본 연구를 통해 제시되었다.

Influence of Operating Conditions on the Performances of a Continuous Electrodeionizatioin with Cation Exchange Textile (CEDI-CET)

  • Song, Jung-Hoon;Lee, Jin-Woo;Lee, Hong-Joo;Moon, Seung-Hyeon
    • Korean Membrane Journal
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2007
  • The transport and removal characteristics of cobalt ions were investigated in a continuous electrodeionization with cation exchange textile (CEDI-CET). It was shown that the removal properties of cobalt ions are strongly dependent on the operating parameters such as temperature, flow velocity, and the solution pH. The transport and removal of cobalt ions was mainly related to the sorption on the surface and the convection and electro-migration through the ion exchange medium. In this study, the CEDI-CET showed good process performance for the removal of metal ions compared with the conventional CEDI with resins.