• Title/Summary/Keyword: electric vehicle

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Static equilibrium and linear vibration analysis of a high speed electric train system (고속전철 시스템의 정적평형 및 선형진동 해석)

  • 김종인;유홍희;황요하
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1999
  • A formulation to perform static equilibrium and linear vibration analysis is presented in this paper. The formulation employs minimum number of equations of motion which are derived by using a partial velocity matrix. The static equilibrium analysis is performed first, then the linear vibration analysis is performed at the static equilibrium position. By using the formulation presented in this paper, static equilibrium and linear vibration analysis of a high speed electric train system are performed. A single bogie system, a power car vehicle, and a train system which consists of five vehicles are analyzed, respectively. Natural frequencies and a few lowest mode shapes of the two are identified in this paper.

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Supercapacitor of Auxiliary Electric Power Source in Industrial Safety for High Output (고출력용 산업안전 보조전원의 Supercapacitor)

  • 허진우;강안수
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.335-343
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    • 2003
  • In the electrode fabrication of unit cell, it was ascertained that electrochemical characteristics were greatly increased with 90 wt.% of BP-20, 5 wt.% of Super P and 5 wt.% of mixed binder [P(VdF-co-HFP) : PVP =7 : 3] The self-discharge of unit cell showed that diffusion process was controlled by the ion concentration difference of initial electrolyte due to the characteristics of Electric Double Layer Capacitor (EDLC) charged by ion adsorption in the beginning, but this by current leakage through the double-layer at the electrode/electrolyte interface had a minor effect and voltages of curves were remained constant regardless of electrode material. The electrochemical characteristics of 2.3 V/3,000 F grade EDLC were as follows: 0.35 m of DC-ESR (100 A discharge), 0.14 mof AC-ESR (AC amplitude 100 mV), 2.80 Wh/kg (3.73 Wh/L) of energy density and 4.64 kW /kg (6.19 kW/L) of power density. Power output was compatible with electric vehicle applications, uninterrupted power supply and engine starter, in due consideration of Ragone relations.

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Anti-Slip Control by Adhesion Effort Estimation of Railway Vehicle (철도차량장치의 점착력 추정에 의한 Anti-Slip 제어)

  • 김길동;이호용;안태기;홍재성;한석윤;전기영
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2003
  • In electric motor coaches, the rolling stocks move by the adhesive effort between rail and driving wheel. Generally, the adhesive effort is defined by the function of both the weight of electric motor coach and the adhesive effort between rails and driving wheel. The characteristics of adhesive effort is strongly affected by the conditions between rails and driving wheel. When the adhesive effort decreases suddenly, the electric motor coach has slip phenomena. This paper proposes a re-adhesion control algorithm which uses the maximum adhesive effort by instantaneous estimation of adhesion force using load torque disturbance observer. Based on this estimated adhesive effort, the re-adhesion control is performed to obtain the maximum transfer of the tractive effort.

A Study on Propulsion Characteristic of HEMU-400x (차세대고속열차 추진성능 검토)

  • Han, Young-Jae;Park, Chun-Soo;Kim, Sang-Soo;Kim, Ki-Hwan;Lee, Tae-Hyung;Han, In-Su
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1978-1983
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    • 2008
  • With the increase in population, the area of human activities has expanded, resulting in the dramatic increase in the need for transportation system. Various infrastructures necessary for efficient logistics, however, have not been supplied enough and the logistics efficiency in Korea is in a bad situation now. As a result of the situation, the demand for the railroad transportation system that can provide large volume transportation has increased dramatically. An electric railway system is composed of high-tech subsystems, among which main electric equipment such as motors and converter are critical components determining the performance of electric vehicle. Among the on-board equipments, traction equipment is important part that has influence on safety and performances of vehicles. We is studied for high-speed train of foreign countries. From this research, we knows that axle weight of HEMU-400x is reasonable within 13ton.

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Study on the Design of DC-DC Converter for Super Junction MOSFET Battery Charger of Electric Vehicles (전기자동차 배터리 충전을 위한 DC - DC컨버터용 Super Junction MOSFET 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Bum June;Hong, Young Sung;Sim, Gwan Pil;Kang, Ey Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.587-590
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    • 2013
  • Release competition and development of eco-friendly vehicles have been conducted violently also automaker, it will be a high growth industry of the charger and battery, which is the driving source of the motor of an electric vehicle. Reduces the on-resistance power elements DC - DC converter for battery charger for electric vehicles, must minimize switching losses. Should have a low on-resistance power than existing products. Compare the Super Junction MOSFET and Planar MOSFET, As a result, super junction MOSFET improve on about 87.4% on-state voltage drop performance than planar MOSFET.

EV battery's real-time driving data acquisition and comparison by route (전기차 배터리의 실시간 주행 데이터 취득과 주행경로별 비교)

  • Yang, Seungmoo;Kim, Eel-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.489-490
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    • 2018
  • As the number of electric vehicles (EV) increases, there is an increasing interest in the post-vehicle application of the EV batteries. For the second use application of EV batteries, the state of health (SOH) at the end of automotive service has to be evaluated differently from the automotive perspective. It will be helpful to consider the driving conditions of EVs in understanding the performance deterioration trend of the battery. In this paper, we acquired the battery status information in real time during driving and compared the characteristics by the driving routes. The SOH from the BMS can be rescaled to percentage ratio to give a more general idea about the performance degradation.

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Zero-Phase Angle Frequency Tracking Control of Wireless Power Transfer System for Electric Vehicles using Characteristics of LCCL-S Topology (LCCL-S 토폴로지 특성을 이용한 전기자동차용 무선충전시스템의 ZPA 주파수 추종 제어)

  • Byun, Jongeun;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.404-411
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    • 2020
  • Inductive power transfer (IPT) systems for electric vehicles generally require zero phase angle (ZPA) frequency tracking control to achieve high efficiency. Current sensors are used for ZPA frequency tracking control. However, the use of current sensors causes several problems, such as switching noise, degrading control performance, and control complexity. To solve these problems, this study proposes ZPA frequency tracking control without current sensors. Such control enables ZPA frequency tracking without real-time control and achieves stable zero voltage switching operation closed to ZPA frequency within all coupling coefficient and load ranges. The validity of the proposed control algorithm is verified on LCCL-S topology with a 3.3 kW rating IPT experimental test bed. Simulation verification is also performed.

Composite Fault Detection and Isolation for Uncertain Systems (불확정 시스템에서의 복합성 이상검출 및 격리)

  • Yu, Ho-Jun;Kim, Dae-U;Gwon, O-Gyu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a composite fault detection and isolation method by combining the parameter estimation method[1] with the observer-based method[2] to take advantages of both methods. Some properties of the parameter estimation method and the observer-based method are revieved, and the composite algorithm is presented. To exemplify the performance of the method proposed, some simulations applied to remotely piloted vehicle are performed.

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Study about the Application of CAN Communication Method to VCU in Bimodal Tram (바이모달트램 차량제어장치(VCU)에 대한 CAN통신방식 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, K.W.;Yun, H.I.;Mok, J.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.183-183
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    • 2007
  • Bimodal Tram is a new public transportation system combined subway with bus and consists of variable electric equipment to accomplish the comfortness, reliability, safety and so on. One of them is VCU(Vehicle Control Unit) for Performing driver's cmmand and monitoring the state of other equipment. To lessen the wiring and the interference of outer electromagnetic noises is very important things for bimodal tram with complicated configuration of electric equipments. This paper has investigated the application of CAN(Controller Area Network) communication method for VCU which has display, central unit and several nodes that are connected with other electric equipments(HVAC, door controller etc). We designed and manufactured the prototype of VCU which eventually will be installed on bimodal tram being developed in KRRI at present.

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Fault Analysis for Electric Railway System (전기철도 시스템의 사고 해석)

  • Lee, Han-Min;Jang, Dong-Uk;Kim, Gil-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10c
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    • pp.291-295
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the modeling of grounding system on Korean electric railway system. The system model is composed of the catenary system, the grounding-system, the sub-sectioning post, the fault point, the sectioning post, the autotransformer in the substation, and the electric vehicle. The increment of rail-ground voltage may be thought as an amplifier of danger on human body of equipment insulation. The rail-ground voltage on steady state and on fault condition should be under standard limit voltage. To analyze grounding system for steady state and fault condition on Korean railway, modeling for each railway system is performed by 10-port network model. Modeling and analysis of present grounding-system are important to protect human and electronic equipments. The examinations for systematic grounding-system are investigated.

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