• 정보처리학회논문지:컴퓨터 및 통신 시스템
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2012

본 논문은 레벨1 캐시에서 가장 우수한 수준의 에너지 효율을 제공하는 웨이룩업캐시와 레벨2 캐시에서 가장 높은 에너지 효율을 제공하는 웨이추적캐시의 장점을 결합하여, 모든 레벨의 캐시에서 가장 높은 수준의 에너지 효율을 제공하는 이중웨이선택캐시를 제안한다. Alpha 21264 프로세서의 예를 이용한 시뮬레이션 결과에 따르면, 이중웨이선택캐시는 레벨1 명령어캐시에서 일반적인 연관사상캐시에 비해 27.57%의 에너지를 소비하여, 웨이룩업캐시와 같은 수준의 에너지 효율을 제공한다. 그리고 이중웨이선택캐시는 레벨1 데이터 캐시에서 일반적인 연관사상캐시에 비해 28.42%의 에너지를 소비하며, 이는 웨이룩업캐시에 비해 에너지 소비가 15.54% 감소한 것이다. 또한 이중웨이선택캐시는 레벨2 캐시에서 일반적인 연관사상캐시에 비해 15.41%의 에너지를 소비하며, 이는 웨이추적캐시에 비해 에너지 소비가 16.16% 감소한 것이다.

• 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보처리학회 2007년도 춘계학술발표대회
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• pp.1100-1101
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• 2007

This paper proposes an efficient mechanism of node membership verification within the groups of sensors in a wireless sensor network (WSN). We utilize one-way accumulator to check the memberships of the legitimate nodes in a secure way. Our scheme also supports the addition and deletion of nodes in the groups in the network. Our analysis shows that, our scheme could be well-suited for the resource constrained sensors in a sensor network and it provides a lightweight mechanism for secure node membership verification in WSN.

• 전자공학회논문지B
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• 제30B권11호
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• pp.11-16
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• 1993

VLIW architecture capable of testing multiple conditions in a cycle must support an efficient mechanism for multi-way branches. This paper proposes a mechanism to speed up the execution of multi-way branches and an efficient memory packing method of instructions, which reduced the wasted memory space. Also, we develops a new compiler technique which can transform program segments that are not applied to multi-way branches into ones that are applied to multi-way branches. The benefits gained by the transformation are to reduce branch penalty and to increase instruction-level parallelism.

• 대한산업공학회지
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.220-226
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• 2000

The problem (P) of optimizing a linear function $d^Tx$ over the set of efficient points for a multiple objective linear program (M) is difficult because the efficient set is nonconvex. There are some interesting properties between the objective linear vector d and the matrix of multiple objectives C and those properties lead us to establish criteria to solve (P) with a linear program. In this paper we investigate a system of the linear equations $C^T{\alpha}$ = d and construct two linearly independent positive vectors u, v such that ${\alpha}$ = u - v. From those vectors u, v, solving an weighted sum linear program for finding an efficient extreme point for the (M) is a way of getting an optimal solution of the problem (P). Therefore the theorems presented in this paper provided us an easy way of solving nonconvex program (P) with a weighted sum linear program.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기설비전문위원
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• pp.18-22
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• 2009

In this paper, we are develop specifications light-way lighting appliance for efficient construction. Analyzed wide application and connection regulation. Also, flickering circuit Presented separation, arrangement, mounting instruction. Incandescent lamp occurs much heat. Therefore, establishment of enough electric light interval is required. Voltage of discharge lamp does by below 300v, and provide so that a person is not can may touched.

• Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.46-55
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• 2012

The research on urban forests in Chuncheon, so far, has mainly conducted in Ponguisan urban forest. Research on other urban forests in Chuncheon was scarce. Accordingly, in this study, the author chose the main urban forests in Chuncheon and tried to find a way of efficient establishment and management of urban forests in Chuncheon by field and questionnaire survey. The research findings, there were several reasons why effective management can not be implemented in the main urban forests in Chuncheon. To solve these problems and make an efficient establishment and management of urban forests in Chuncheon, the first way is to make forest management plans on the urban forest in Chuncheon and expand administrative organization, personnel and budget. Establishment and management of urban forests needs a practical, strengthened overall management system. The second way is to enhance the regional and functional characteristics for urban forest, expand the area of urban forests, and enhance management of Street trees. The third way is to designate Urban Nature Park or Urban Park for the main urban forests in Chuncheon and need to change the ownership of the urban forests by purchasing. The fourth way is to respond to Chuncheon citizen's preference and their way of utilization when create the urban forests in Chuncheon, expand convenience facilities, relaxation facilities as well.

• 정보보호학회논문지
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• 제12권6호
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• pp.93-112
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• 2002

다수의 다양한 구성원들로 구성된 멀티캐스트 그룹은 매우 변동적이며, 이로 인하여 구성원들이 매 세션마다 빈번히 추가되거나 삭제된다. 따라서 새로운 세션을 시작하기 위해서는 세션키가 효율적으로 갱신되고 분배되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 일방향 함수(one-way function)와 XOR 연산자를 이용해서 효율적이면서도 안전하게 그룹키를 갱신하고 분배할 수 있는 그룹키 관리 프로토콜 ELKH(Efficient Logical Key Hierarchy)를 소개한다. LKH에 기반한 문헌의 키 관리 프로토콜들에서는 안전하지 않은 멀티캐스트 채널을 통해 정당한 구성원들에게 키 갱신 메시지를 전달해야 하는 경우에 특정 암호 알고리즘을 필요로 한다. 하지만 본 논문에서 제시하는 프로토콜은 특정 암호 알고리즘 대신에 일방향 함수를 이용하여 메시지를 은닉하는 새로운 접근방법이다. 본 논문의 주된 결과는 ELKH가 $EHBT^{[12]}$와 비교해, 키 갱신 메시지의 크기가 증가되지 않으면서 키 갱신 속도가 더 빠르다는 것이다. 그리고 주어진 일방향 함수의 안전성에 기반해서 ELKH 프로토콜이 forward secrecy와 backward secrecy를 만족한다는 것을 증명한다.

• 정보처리학회논문지C
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• 제16C권3호
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• pp.317-324
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• 2009

본 논문은 IEEE 802.11i의 4-way 핸드쉐이크 프로토콜을 안전성과 신뢰성의 측면에서 분석한다. 분석을 통해 MIC 오류와 같은 특정한 상황에서 4-way 핸드쉐이크가 정상적으로 수행되지 못하는 것을 보여주고 문제 해결을 위한 수정방안을 제안한다. 또한 4-way 핸드쉐이크 프로토콜보다 안전하고 효율적인 2-way 핸드쉐이크 프로토콜을 제안한다.

• International journal of advanced smart convergence
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.204-210
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• 2019

Mobile Crowd Computing is one of the most efficient and effective way to collect the Electronic health records and they are very intelligent in processing them. Mobile Crowd Computing can handle, analyze and process the huge volumes of Electronic Health Records (EHR) from the high-performance Cloud Environment. Electronic Health Records are very sensitive, so they need to be secured, authenticated and processed efficiently. However, security, privacy and authentication of Electronic health records(EHR) and Patient health records(PHR) in the Mobile Crowd Computing Environment have become a critical issue that restricts many healthcare services from using Crowd Computing services .Our proposed Efficient Multi-layer Encryption Framework(MLEF) applies a set of multiple security Algorithms to provide access control over integrity, confidentiality, privacy and authentication with cost efficient to the Electronic health records(HER)and Patient health records(PHR). Our system provides the efficient way to create an environment that is capable of capturing, storing, searching, sharing, analyzing and authenticating electronic healthcare records efficiently to provide right intervention to the right patient at the right time in the Mobile Crowd Computing Environment.

• International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.34-39
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• 2004

Huffman coding which has been used in many data compression algorithms is a popular data compression technique used to reduce statistical redundancy of a signal. It has been proposed that the Huffman algorithm can decode efficiently using characteristics of the Huffman tables and patterns of the Huffman codeword. We propose a new Huffman decoding algorithm which used a multi way tree search and present an efficient hardware implementation method. This algorithm has a small logic area and memory space and is optimized for high speed decoding. The proposed Huffman decoding algorithm can be applied for many multimedia systems such as MPEG audio decoder.