• 동남아시아연구
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.1-48
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• 2011

This study examines the perception and its meaning of child education and mother]s role for children of Korean mothers for their children to study abroad in Malaysia. For this purpose, data was collected through in-depth interviews with seven mothers and one grandmother. All participants were lived in Malaysia for at least 6 months above. As a result, the most of recommenders of studying in Malaysia were fathers. And the purposes of studying in Malaysia were the improvement of their children's English learning skills and abilities, and not-good academic achievement in Korea. They made a decision for their children to study in Malaysia in that it was good to study in Malaysia for early 'spec' management for their children. But in the case of Korean mothers, they had a diverse desires internally. For example, they had a desire to escape from the relationships with mother-in law or complicated social relations of their family, kin, and neighbors in Korea. In Malaysia, Koran mothers carried out their roles of children's time management, information network management and 'distinction' strategies to their friends and neighbors for their children to study well and up their achievements' levels. Lately, they had planning to develop for their children's long term life design and their choices of universities in Korea, with special reference to the various connections of school-ties and religion-ties in Malaysia.

• 한국가족관계학회지
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.119-145
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• 2017

Objectives: Grounded in a life-course perspective, this study examined the effects of non-coresident children's transitions to marriage and parenthood on the frequency of contact with their parents. Gender of adult children and the educational levels of both adult children and their parents were evaluated as potential moderators of the transition-contact linkages. Method: The analytic sample consisted of adult children aged between 20 and 50 whose parents participated in four waves of the Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing (2006, 2008, 2010, 2012). For analysis, fixed effects regression models were estimated using the xtreg procedure in Stata. Results: First, transition to marriage was associated with a decrease in face-to-face contact, whereas a greater increase in contact with parents via phone, mail, email etc. occurred only among newly married with less than college education compared to the newlywed with college degrees. Second, transition to parenthood was associated with an increase in contact via phone, mail, email etc. In addition, a greater increase in face-to-face contact was found with parents who completed high school or more education compared to those with less than high school education. Conclusions: The findings suggest that adult children's transitions to marriage and parenthood may bring about increases in contact with their parents, particularly for adult children with less than college education and parents with more than high school education.

• 한국학교수학회논문집
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.469-489
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• 2020

중학교 학생은 수학불안의 정도가 높은 것으로 알려져 있다. 오늘날 중학교 학생의 특성을 반영한 검사도구의 필요성에 따라 중학교 학생을 위한 수학불안 검사를 개발하고자 하였다. 선행연구 분석을 통해 수학불안의 하위 요인을 설정하였으며 각 요인에 해당하는 문항을 제작하였다. 두 번의 파일럿 검사를 통해 문항의 적합성 및 타당도를 분석하여 일부 문항을 수정하였다. 수정된 문항을 사용하여 중학교 학생 255명을 대상으로 본 검사를 실시하였고, 246명의 학생을 대상으로 검사도구의 타당도와 신뢰도를 확인하였다. 최종 개발된 검사도구는 하위 요인 6개, 총 36개의 문항으로 구성되었으며, 수학불안의 정도에 대한 준거를 함께 제시하여 학생의 수학불안에 대한 정보를 학생과 교사, 학부모에게 제공하고자 하였다.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제19권6호
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• pp.15-29
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• 2020

Facing the era of intelligence, the demands for changes of e-Government system appears to be rising upon the development of AI, VR, IoT and other new technologies. However, it also comes with the increasing possibility of mobile digital divide among regions, ethnicities and social classes. As the e-Government Service is only available for specific groups, the national government should proactively build an information environment to promote the convenient access and use of e-Government Service comprehensively by all the people. In the light of the sociodemographic characteristics, this study tests whether the difference is statistically significant involving the mobile digital divide between different groups with the analysis of variance, while determining the relationship between the mobile digital divide and the usage intention of e-Government Service through multiple regression analysis. The main findings of this study are as follows. First, there are differences and statistical significance between groups of different ethnicities and regions on accessibility with electronic products and networks. Second, there are obvious differences and statistical significance between groups of different ages, educational levels and ethnicities on the competency and usability of electronic products and networks. Third, the accessibility to electronic products and networks has no effect on the usage intention of e-Government Service, while the competency and usability of electronic products and networks have a strong positive impact on the usage intention of e-Government Service. The author hopes that the research findings of this paper can provide reference suggestions and opinions for bridging the digital divide among regions in China and promoting the popularization of the e-Government Service.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제52권2호
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• pp.127-144
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• 2021

본 연구 목적은 사서교사 역량을 재정의하고, 역량 우선순위를 분석하여 사서교사 양성 및 재교육에 대한 시사점을 도출하는 데 있다. 본 연구를 위하여 사서교사를 대상으로 AHP를 활용한 설문조사를 실시하였다. 사서교사들은 직무의 상위 계층 영역 중 정보 전문가, 교사, 경영자, 협력적 리더 순으로 우선순위를 인식하고 있었다. 하위 계층별로는, 장서개발·관리·보존, 교수·학습 매체 제작, 정보서비스, 도서관협력수업, 도서관활용수업, 콘텐츠 큐레이션의 우선순위가 높게 나타났다. 특히, 학교도서관에서는 교육과정을 지원하기 위해 장서를 개발하고 정보 자원을 제공하는 것이 중요한 역량으로 조사되었다. 이에 온·오프라인 장서를 효과적으로 관리하고 학교도서관 자원을 활용하여 다양한 교수 매체 제작 및 서비스를 제공할 수 있는 역량 함양이 필요하다는 점을 고찰했다. 이를 바탕으로 사서교사 양성 및 재교육에 대한 시사점을 발견할 수 있었다.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.55-65
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• 2022

인터넷 기술과 모바일 등의 기기 발전으로 교육환경도 전통적이고 수동적인 방식에서 학습자 중심의 능동적인 방식으로 변화하고 있다. 이에 따라 학습자 개개인의 수준별 맞춤 교육의 역할도 커지고 있으며, 이에는 개별 학습자의 프로파일 구축이 중요하다. 기존의 ICT 기반 맞춤형 영어 교육의 다수는 어휘에 초점을 맞추고 있으며, 학습 콘텐츠에 대한 분석에 많은 노력을 기울이고 있다. 본 논문에서는 보다 정밀하게 사용자의 학습상태를 정의하기 위하여 단어와 문법을 대상으로 학습 상태를 구축하였다. 그리고 학습자가 특정 콘텐츠에 얼마나 익숙한지를 알려주는 콘텐츠에 대한 숙련도 메트릭을 정의하였다. 이후 실제 영문 에세이 데이터를 기반으로 사전학습을 통하여 사용자들의 숙련도를 결정하고, 시뮬레이션을 통하여 평가 에세이 데이터에 대하여 적용성이 있음을 보였다. 또한 본 연구에서 제안한 분석기법은 학습상황에 대하여 통계치나 그래프를 제공하고 학습자 수준에 적합한 학습자료를 생성하는데 필요한 데이터를 제공할 수 있다.

• 한국산업정보학회논문지
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.101-113
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• 2022

서비스 산업의 고도화로 인한 기업 간 경쟁의 심화와 가속화는 서비스 소비자들이 원하는 서비스의 품질 수준을 높였고, 이러한 소비자의 동향은 급변하는 기술의 수용과 코로나19라는 특별한 상황을 감안해야 하는 공공영역의 서비스 제공 환경에도 적지 않은 영향을 미치고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 『ISO18091:2019』을 기반으로 행정안전부에서 개발한 공공서비스 품질관리 프레임워크를 기초로 개발된 교육교재를 활용하여 공공기관의 종사자를 대상으로 교육을 한 후 설문을 통해 교재의 적용 가능성을 검토하였고, 실제 개선활동에 참여한 공공기관 종사자를 대상으로 인터뷰를 진행한 필드스터디 결과를 바탕으로, i)데이터 활용 및 검증, ii)공공서비스의 광범위성, iii)서비스 제공기관의 규모/역량의 세 가지 관점에서 공공서비스 품질 수준을 제고하기 위해 고려해야 하는 시사점과 가이드라인을 제시하였다.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제22권10호
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• pp.246-256
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• 2022

Recently, parents and teachers consider physical education as a minor subject for students in elementary and secondary schools. Physical education performance has become increasingly significant as parents and schools pay more attention to physical schooling. The sports mining with distribution analysis model considers different factors, including the games, comments, conversations, and connection made on numerous sports interests. Using different machine learning/deep learning approach, children's athletic and academic interests can be tracked over the course of their academic lives. There have been a number of studies that have focused on predicting the success of students in higher education. Sports interest prediction research at the secondary level is uncommon, but the secondary level is often used as a benchmark to describe students' educational development at higher levels. An Automated Student Interest Prediction on Sports Mining using DL Based Bi-directional Long Short-Term Memory model (BiLSTM) is presented in this article. Pre-processing of data, interest classification, and parameter tweaking are all the essential operations of the proposed model. Initially, data augmentation is used to expand the dataset's size. Secondly, a BiLSTM model is used to predict and classify user interests. Adagrad optimizer is employed for hyperparameter optimization. In order to test the model's performance, a dataset is used and the results are analysed using precision, recall, accuracy and F-measure. The proposed model achieved 95% accuracy on 400^th instances, where the existing techniques achieved 93.20% accuracy for the same. The proposed model achieved 95% of accuracy and precision for 60%-40% data, where the existing models achieved 93% for accuracy and precision.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제21권12호
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• pp.335-343
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• 2021

The study aimed to elucidate how to design a learning environment on the premise of micro-learning (ML) and investigate its impact on website designing skills and achievement motivation among secondary school students. Adopting the experimental approach, data were collected through an achievement test, a product evaluation form, and a test to gauge motivation for achievement. The sample was divided into two experimental groups. Results revealed statistically significant differences at 0.05≥α between the mean scores of the two groups that experienced ML, irrespective of the two modes of presenting the video in the pre-test and post-test, as for the test of websites design skills, product evaluation form, and achievement motivation test. Besides, there have been statistically significant differences at 0.05≥α between the mean scores of the first experimental group that had exposure to ML using the split-video presentation style and the scores of the second experimental group that underwent ML using continuous video presentation style in the post cognitive test of website design and management skills in favor of the group that had segmented-video-presentation ML. Another salient finding is the nonexistence of significant differences at 0.05≥α between the mean scores of the first experimental group that underwent segmented-video-presentation ML and the grades of the second experimental group that received ML with continuous video presentation style in the post-application of the product scorecard of websites designing skills and the motivation test. In light of these salient findings, the study recommended using ML in teaching computer courses at different educational stages in Saudi Arabia, training computer and information technology teachers to harness ML in their teaching and using ML in designing courses at all levels of education.

• 한국응급구조학회지
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.47-60
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• 2022

Purpose: This study aimed to identify the level of communication ability between paramedic students and patients in clinical practice. In addition, it was performed to produce essential data contributing to the qualitative improvement of communication ability. Methods: Data were collected from paramedic students with clinical experience after they provided online consent. Data collection was performed from June 3 to July 12, 2022. One hundred forty-seven questionnaires with 92 items were analyzed using SPSS statistics 28.0. Results: 57.1% of students took communication as a subject despite 92.5% of respondents saying that communication education is necessary for them. The average level of participant communication ability was 4.60 (±1.05) points (measured on a 7-point Likert scale). Among the subdivided communication ability levels, the highest level was demonstrated in the physical examination-related interview (5.36±0.96), and the lowest was shown in the completion part (3.93±1.51). Furthermore, a statistically significant difference was found in communication ability level according to school grade (F=4.709, p=.000). The highest correlation (r=.972, p<.001) was obtained between total communication ability and understanding the patient's point of view. Conclusion: Paramedic students should improve their communication skills to serve patients more effectively. Finally, more educational content should be developed on field-based situations in communication courses.