• Title/Summary/Keyword: edge region

Search Result 1,157, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Adaptive Image Restoration Using Local Characteristics of Degradation (국부 훼손특성을 이용한 적응적 영상복원)

  • 김태선;이태홍
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.3 no.4
    • /
    • pp.365-371
    • /
    • 2000
  • To restore image degraded by out-of-focus blur and additive noise, an iterative restoration is used. Acceleration parameter is usually applied equally to all over the image without considering the local characteristics of degraded images. As a result, the conventional methods are not effective in restoring severely degraded edge region and shows slow convergence rate. To solve this problem we propose an adaptive iterative restoration according to local degradation, in which the acceleration parameter has low value in flat region that is less degraded and high value in edge region that is more degraded. Through experiments, we verified that the proposed method showed better results with fast convergence rate, showed Visually better image in edge region and lower MSE than the conventional methods.

  • PDF

Remote Sensing Image Segmentation by a Hybrid Algorithm (Hybrid 알고리듬을 이용한 원격탐사영상의 분할)

  • 예철수;이쾌희
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.107-116
    • /
    • 2002
  • A hybrid image segmentation algorithm is proposed which integrates edge-based and region-based techniques through the watershed algorithm. First, by using mean curvature diffusion coupled to min/max flow, noise is eliminated and thin edges are preserved. After images are segmented by watershed algorithm, the segmented regions are combined with neighbor regions. Region adjacency graph (RAG) is employed to analyze the relationship among the segmented regions. The graph nodes and edge costs in RAG correspond to segmented regions and dissimilarities between two adjacent regions respectively. After the most similar pair of regions is determined by searching minimum cost RAG edge, regions are merged and the RAG is updated. The proposed method efficiently reduces noise and provides one-pixel wide, closed contours.

Character Region Detection Using Structural Features of Hangul Vowel (한글 모음의 구조적 특징을 이용한 문자영역 검출 기법)

  • Park, Jong-Cheon;Lee, Keun-Wang;Park, Hyoung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.872-877
    • /
    • 2012
  • We proposes the method to detect the Hangul character region from natural image using topological structural feature of Hangul grapheme. First, we transform a natural image to a gray-scale image. Second, feature extraction performed with edge and connected component based method, Edge-based method use a Canny-edge detector and connected component based method applied the local range filtering. Next, if features are not corresponding to the heuristic rule of Hangul character, extracted features filtered out and select candidates of character region. Next, candidates of Hangul character region are merged into one Hangul character using Hangul character merging algorithm. Finally, we detect the final character region by Hangul character class decision algorithm. Experimental result, proposed method could detect a character region effectively in images that contains a complex background and various environments. As a result of the performance evaluation, A proposed method showed advanced results about detection of Hangul character region from mobile image.

A Study on the Performance Improvement of Image Segmentation by Selective Application of Structuring Element in MPEG-4 (MPEG-4 기반 영상 분할에서 구조요소의 선택적 적용에 의한 분할성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 이완범;김환용
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
    • /
    • v.41 no.5
    • /
    • pp.165-173
    • /
    • 2004
  • Since the conventional image segmentation methods using mathematical morphology tend to yield over-segmented results, they normally need postprocess which merges small regions to obtain larger ones. To solve this over-segmentation problem without postprocess had to increase size of structuring element used marker extraction. As size of structuring element is very large, edge of region segments incorrectly. Therefore, this paper selectively applies structuring element of mathematical morphology to improve performance of image segmentation and classifies input image into texture region, edge region and simple region using averaged local variance and image gradient. Proposed image segmentation method removes the cause for over-segmentation of image as selectively applies size of structuring element to each region. Simulation results show that proposed method correctly segment for pixel region of similar luminance value and more correctly search texture region and edge region than conventional methods.

A method for ultrasound image edge enhancement by using Probabilistic edge map (초음파 진단영상 대조도 개선을 위한 확률 경계 맵을 이용한 연구)

  • Choi, Woo-hyuk;Park, Won-hwan;Park, Sungyun
    • The Journal of the Society of Korean Medicine Diagnostics
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.37-44
    • /
    • 2016
  • Ultrasonic imaging is the most widely modality among modern imaging device for medical diagnosis. Nevertheless, medical ultrasound images suffer from speckle noise and low contrast. In this paper, we propose probabilistic edge map for ultrasound image edge enhancement using automatic alien algorithm. The proposed method used applied speckle reduced ultrasound imaging for edge improvement using sequentially acquired ultrasound imaging. To evaluate the performance of method, the similarity between the reference and edge enhanced image was measured by quantity analysis. The experimental results show that the proposed method considerably improves the image quality with region edge enhancement.

Edge detection for noisy image (잡음 영상에서의 에지 검출)

  • Koo, Yun Mo;Kim, Young Ro
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.41-48
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a method of edge detection for noisy image. The proposed method uses a progressive filter for noise reduction and a Sobel operator for edge detection. The progressive filter combines a median filter and a modified rational filter. The proposed method for noise reduction adjusts rational filter direction according to an edge in the image which is obtained by median filtering. Our method effectively attenuates the noise while preserving the image details. Edge detection is performed by a Sobel operator. This operator can be implemented by integer operation and is therefore relatively fast. Our proposed method not only preserves edge, but also reduces noise in uniform region. Thus, edge detection is well performed. Our proposed method could improve results using further developed Sobel operator. Experimental results show that our proposed method has better edge detection with correct positions than those by existing median and rational filtering methods for noisy image.

Development of Hough Transform for Space-Variant Image (공간 변형 영상에서의 Hough 변환)

  • 김장식;진성일
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2000.09a
    • /
    • pp.675-678
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents a parametric line equation on the log-polar mapped plane to detect the straight lines in an original image. The log-polar edge image used in Hough transform is constructed by combining the edge images of both fovea and periphery. The foveal edge image detected by a Sobel mask on the Cartesian plane is transformed to the log-polar plane by forward mapping but the edge detection of the peripheral region is obtained by directly applying the newly developed mask to the log-polar plane. This paper also proposes a analytic method then determining a border between the fovea and the periphery regions.

  • PDF

Fuzzy-based gaseous object segmentation on image plane (Fuzzy를 이용한 영상에서의 기체분리)

  • Kim, Won-Ha;Park, Min-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11c
    • /
    • pp.169-171
    • /
    • 2001
  • Unlike rigid objects, the edge intensity of a gaseous object is various along the object boundary (edge intensities of some pixels on a gaseous object boundary are weaker than those of small rigid objects or noise itself). Therefore, the conventional edge detectors may not adequately detect boundary-like edge pixels for gaseous objects. In this paper A new methodology for segmenting gaseous object images is introduced. Proposed method consists of fuzzy-based boundary detector applicable to gaseous as well as rigid objects and concave region filling to recover object regions.

  • PDF

[Li]/[Nb]조성비 변화에 따른 iron-doped $LiNbO_3$ 결정의 특성분석

  • 한지웅;원종원;오근호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Association of Crystal Growth Conference
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.111-115
    • /
    • 1997
  • Iron-doped LiNbO$_3$ crystals were grown by floating zone(FZ) method with different [Li]/[Nb] ratio in order to investigate doping effects of transition metal impurity in LiNbO$_3$ crystal. The grown crystals were analyized edge in UV/VIS/IR spectrometry and EPMA(electron probe micro-analysis). The absorption edge in UV-VIS region and OH-absorption peak in IR region were investigated. The change of Fe concentration along the solidification direction was also investigated

  • PDF

Classificiation of Boundary Information for Non-manifold B-rep Solid Modeler (복합다양체 솔리드 표현을 위한 경계정보의 분류)

  • 최국헌;한순홍
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.121-126
    • /
    • 1999
  • Existing data structures for non-manifold solid modelers use basic dat entities, such as vertex, edge, loop, face, shell, and region to find adjacency relationships. But, no one clearly identified what additional types of data entitles are necessary to represent incidence relationships. In this paper, we classified the boundary information of vertex, edge, face , and region from the 3-D space view. As the results we can clearly define the boundary information required for adjacency relationships. The existing B-rep data structures for solid modeler are compared whether they have the required boundary information.

  • PDF