• 제목/요약/키워드: edge patterns

검색결과 364건 처리시간 0.026초

CLO 3D와 Vuforia를 활용한 증강현실 기반 디지털 패션 콘텐츠 제작 (Production of Digital Fashion Contents based on Augmented Reality Using CLO 3D and Vuforia)

  • 강태석;이동연;김진모
    • 한국컴퓨터그래픽스학회논문지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 패션에 대한 첨단 시뮬레이션 기술로 가상 의류 시각화를 지원하는 3D 패션 디자인 소프트웨어인 CLO 3D와 증강현실 어플리케이션 제작을 위한 모바일 플랫폼 증강현실 개발 도구인 vuforia를 활용하여 유니티 엔진 개발 환경에서 대화식 구조의 디지털 패션 콘텐츠 제작을 위한 공정을 정의한다. CLO 3D 소프트웨어를 통해 패턴, 재봉선, 텍스쳐 등의 작업을 거쳐 가상 의류 모델을 제작하는 방법과 유니티 엔진 개발 환경에서 vuforia 개발 도구의 기능과 속성 들을 활용하여 컴퓨터 비전 기술 기반의 증강현실 콘텐츠를 제작하는 방법을 정리한다. 그리고 패션 디자이너, 디렉터 등 실무 사용자의 관점에서 현실적으로 활용 가능한 새로운 방식의 증강현실 디지털 패션 콘텐츠를 정의한 제작 공정의 흐름으로 직접 제작함으로써 활용 방법을 제시한다.

도시 비오톱의 자연체험 가치 평가모형의 개발과 적용 (Development and Application of an Evaluation Model for Urban Biotope Appraisal)

  • 나정화;류연수
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to construct an evaluation criteria based on the relative importance and various combinations of each evaluation index and then to appraise urban biotope in terms of nature experience and recreation. After the standard of evaluation had been developed through the review of existing literature, the relative importance of the evaluation index through expert survey was determined, and the evaluation model to assess biotope value was established. The results of this study are as follows; 1) We have constructed the seventeen evaluation criteria through literature reviews, and have provided relative importance to each evaluation index of the natural in biotope, the diversity of landscape patterns, the appearance-existence of water space, the special landscape elements, and the access based on the results of expert survey. and then we have constructed an evaluation system using the relative importance criteria. 2) To evaluate urban biotope using the evaluation system constructed, we selected 14 sites. The final evaluation results of each site is as follows; The first grade areas are the water space with semi-natural style in front of Gangchon Woobang apartments, the forest zone near Page Temple at Mt. Palgong, the edge area of Jisan and Gosan and the tendril yard against Anshim middle school. The second grade areas are Hyomyung elementary school, the farm land behind the third Anshim Jugong apartment, Ehyun put and the swampy land in front of the Kangchon and Anshim construction site. The third grade areas are Seohan and Hwasung high-rise apartments at Beummul-Dong, the Korea Manpower Agency in the Sungseo industrial zone, and the adjacent area of St. Tongil. The only fourth grade area is the commercial zone near Taegu Department Store. 3) It is highly useful to evaluate urban biotope using the evaluation criteria constructed for this research, the evaluation criteria we developed may be difficult to encompass all expert opinion and the period of space-formation is difficult to estimate urban biotopes. In the future, it is necessary to gather the basic data suitable to estimate biotope and it is necessary to develop detailed evaluation criteria applicable to estimate every biotope that has specific property.

컬러와 혈관징후패턴 코드 생성에 의한 공막진단시스템 구현 (Scleral Diagnostic System Implementation with Color and Blood Vessel Sign Pattern Code Generations)

  • 류광렬
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제18권12호
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    • pp.3029-3034
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    • 2014
  • 이 논문은 사람 눈의 공막컬러코드와 공막혈관징후패턴코드 생성에 의한 공막진단시스템 구현에 관한 연구이다. 시스템은 고성능 DSP 영상처리 프로세서를 기반으로 PGC 프로그램어불 게인제어 선처리 및 RISC SD프레임저장 메모리 등으로 구성된다. PGC는 RGB신호를 최적화하고 그래리 영상에서 에지가 검출된다. 판별 및 매칭 처리알고리듬은 공막컬러코드화 및 혈관징후패턴코드 생성을 실행된다. 공막컬러코드는 메모리 맵의 위치에서 YCbCr값을 구하고 허용오차 범위를 적용하여 생성된다. 혈관징후패턴코드는 24시간등분과 13환형등분 구역에 의해 디지털화 되고 중첩매칭과 허용오차 적용에 의해 코드화된다. 실험결과 성능에서 시스템은 40ms로 동작하고 진단오차는 컬러판별이 평균 약20%, 혈관징후패턴 매칭이 약 24%이다. 이 시스템 및 기술은 세분화와 환자데이터베이스화 하면 공막진단 의용시스템으로 사용 할 수 있다.

남아 돌복의 착장양식에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Wearing Styles of First Birthday Suit for Boy)

  • 이수혜;이자연
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.286-294
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    • 2007
  • Dolbok, the first birthday suit, is a formal suit a person puts on for the first time after birth. It not only a symbolizes of Korean customs or traditions, but also represents transmitted ideas, values and lifestyles of Koreans. In this nation where strong preferences for son prevailed, dolbok for boy was specially important. 1.Styles of weaing Dolbok are classfied into trousers and jeogori, baeja, magoja, durumagi, jeonbok, sagyusam and yongpo styles in accordance with what kind of clothes was finally worn. 2. Accessories of dolbok for boys included dolddi, dol jumeoni, gulre, bokgeon, hogeon and tarae baeseon. 3. Dolbok of trousers and jeogori, baeja or magoja style simply consisted of 2 to 4 units of clothes. It was usually worn by ordinary people, and strongly imaged as common. Dolbok of durumagi or jeonbok style was a combination of 5 to 6 units of clothes and mainly worn by noble and royal families. It was remarkably formal, but quite brilliant. The suit for first birth anniversary which was sagyusam or yongpo was made in accordance with court rules and used by the royal family, It consisted of 7 to 8 units of clothes. Dolbok of sagyusam or yongpo style used invariable, simple patterns and colors, but had strong images of courtesy and dignity. 4. Regarding accessories of dolbok, the long-hanged goreum was a symbol of parental wishes for the $baby^{\circ}{\emptyset}s$ health and longevity and dolddi was joined by dol jumeonisymbolizing the wealth and prosperity of the baby. In addition, hogeon was a hat whose shape was the head of tiger symbolizing wishes for bravery and health and tarae beoseon was childlen's socks that had seams, symbolizing prosperity, on the fore edge. Seon for sagyusam was used as a symbol of preventing diseases or evil spirits to protect the health of the baby.

Numerical study on buckling of steel web plates with openings

  • Serror, Mohammed H.;Hamed, Ahmed N.;Mourad, Sherif A.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.1417-1443
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    • 2016
  • Cellular and castellated steel beams are used to obtain higher stiffness and bending capacity using the same weight of steel. In addition, the beam openings may be used as a pass for different mechanical fixtures such as ducts and pipes. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of different parameters on both elastic and inelastic critical buckling stresses of steel web plates with openings. These parameters are plate aspect ratio; opening shape (circular or rectangular); end distance to the first opening; opening spacing; opening size; plate slenderness ratio; steel grade; and initial web imperfection. The web/flange interaction has been simplified by web edge restraints representing simply supported boundary conditions. A numerical parametric study has been performed through linear and nonlinear finite element (FE) models, where the FE results have been verified against both experimental and numerical results in the literature. The web plates are subject to in-plane linearly varying compression with different loading patterns, ranging from uniform compression to pure bending. A buckling stress modification factor (${\beta}$-factor) has been introduced as a ratio of buckling stress of web plate with openings to buckling stress of the corresponding solid web plate. The variation of ${\beta}$-factor against the aforementioned parameters has been reported. Furthermore, the critical plate slenderness ratio separating elastic buckling and yielding has been identified and discussed for two steel grades of DIN-17100, namely: ST-37/2 and ST-52/3. The FE results revealed that the minimum ${\beta}$-factor is 0.9 for web plates under uniform compression and 0.7 for those under both compression and tension.

평가지표에 의한 도시 비오톱의 가치평가 -생물종과 서식처 보전을 중심으로- (An Evaluation of Biotope Based on Its Valuation Criteria in Terms of Conservation of Species and Habitat)

  • 나정화;류연수;사공정희
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.100-112
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to construct the evaluation criteria based on the relative importance and various combination of each evaluation index and then to evaluate urban biotope in terms of conservation of species and habitat. After the standard of evaluation had been developed through the literature review, the relative importance of the evaluation index through expert survey was found out, and the evaluation model of biotope value has been established. The results of this study are as follows; 1) We have constructed the nineteen evaluation criteria through literature reviews, and have provided relative importance to each evaluation index of the diversity of typical species in biotope, afforestation rate, stratification, Hemeroby grads, and the diversity of landscape patterns based on the results of expert survey. and then we have constructed the evaluation system using the relative importance criteria. 2) To evluate urban biotope using the evaluation system constructed, we selected 14 sites. The final evaluation results of each site is as follows; The III grade areas are Seohan and Hwasung high-rise apartment at Beummul-Dong, Korea Men Power /Agency in Sungs 대 industrial zone, the adjacent area of St. Tongil, and Hyomyung elementary school. The II grade areas are the farm land behind the third Anshim Jugong apartment, and Ehyun park. The I grade areas are swampy land in front of Kangchon and Anshim construction site, water space with semi-natural style in front of Gangchon Woobang apartment, forest zone near page Temple at mt. Palgong, the edge area of Jisan and Gosan, and the tendril yard against Anshim middle school. The only grade IV area is the commercial zone near Taegu Department 3) It is highly useful to evaluate urban biotope using the evaluation criteria constructed for this research, the evaluation criteria we developed may be difficult to guarantee the ability for reproduction and recovery, the appearance-number of the rare and endangered species are difficult to estimate urban biotopes. In the future, it is highly useful to evaluate biotope in terms of conservation of species and habitat through its valuation criteria developed in this research and it is necessary to develop the evaluation criteria applicable to estimation of biotope inventory and reproduction of biotope.

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한 번의 데이터베이스 탐색에 의한 빈발항목집합 탐색 (Frequent Patterns Mining using only one-time Database Scan)

  • 채덕진;김룡;이용미;황부현;류근호
    • 정보처리학회논문지D
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    • 제15D권1호
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 한 번의 데이터베이스 스캔으로 빈발항목집합들을 생성할 수 있는 효율적인 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안하는 알고리즘은 빈발 항목과 그 빈발항목을 포함하고 있는 트랜잭션과의 관계를 나타내는 이분할 그래프(bipartite graph)를 생성한다. 그리고 생성된 이분할 그래프를 이용하여 후보 항목집합들을 생성하지 않고 빈발 항목집합들을 추출할 수 있다. 이분할 그래프는 빈발항목들을 추출하기위해 대용량의 트랜잭션 데이터베이스를 스캔할 때 생성된다. 이분할 그래프는 빈발항목들과 그들이 속한 트랜잭션들 간의 관계를 엣지(edge)로 연결한 그래프이다. 즉, 본 논문에서의 이분할 그래프는 대용량의 데이터베이스에서 쉽게 발견할 수 없는 빈발항목과 트랜잭션의 관계를 검색하기 쉽게 색인(index)화한 그래프이다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 방법은 한 번의 데이터베이스 스캔만을 수행하고 후보 항목집합들을 생성하지 않기 때문에 기존의 방법들보다 빠른 시간에 빈발 항목집합들을 찾을 수 있다.

Effects of Plasma Treatment on Contact Resistance and Sheet Resistance of Graphene FET

  • Ra, Chang-Ho;Choi, Min Sup;Lee, Daeyeong;Yoo, Won Jong
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제49권2호
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    • pp.152-158
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    • 2016
  • We investigated the effect of capacitively coupled Ar plasma treatment on contact resistance ($R_c$) and channel sheet resistance ($R_{sh}$) of graphene field effect transistors (FETs), by varying their channel length in the wide range from 200 nm to $50{\mu}m$ which formed the transfer length method (TLM) patterns. When the Ar plasma treatment was performed on the long channel ($10{\sim}50{\mu}m$) graphene FETs for 20 s, $R_c$ decreased from 2.4 to $1.15k{\Omega}{\cdot}{\mu}m$. It is understood that this improvement in $R_c$ is attributed to the formation of $sp^3$ bonds and dangling bonds by the plasma. However, when the channel length of the FETs decreased down to 200 nm, the drain current ($I_d$) decreased upon the plasma treatment because of the significant increase of channel $R_{sh}$ which was attributed to the atomic structural disorder induced by the plasma across the transfer length at the edge of the channel region. This study suggests a practical guideline to reduce $R_c$ using various plasma treatments for the $R_c$ sensitive graphene and other 2D material devices, where $R_c$ is traded off with $R_{sh}$.

환형 캐스케이드 내 고정된 터빈 블레이드 및 슈라우드에서의 열/물질전달 특성 (II) - 끝단 필 슈라우드 - (Heat/Mass Transfer Characteristics on Stationary Turbine Blade and Shroud in a Low Speed Annular Cascade (II) - Tip and Shroud -)

  • 이동호;조형희
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.495-503
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    • 2005
  • Experiments were conducted in a low speed stationary annular cascade to investigate local heat transfer characteristics on the tip and shroud and the effect of inlet Reynolds number on the tip and shroud heat transfer. Detailed mass transfer coefficients on the blade tip and the shroud were obtained using a naphthalene sublimation technique. The turbine test section has a single stage composed of sixteen guide vanes and blades. The chord length and the height of the tested blade are 150 mm and about 125 mm, respectively. The blade has flat tip geometry and the mean tip clearance is about $2.5{\%}$of the blade chord. The inlet flow Reynolds number based on chord length and incoming flow velocity is changed from $1.0{\times}10^{5}\;to\;2.3{\times}10^{5}.$ to investigate the effect of Reynolds number. Flow reattachment after the recirculation near the pressure side edge dominates the heat transfer on the tip surface. Shroud surface has very intricate heat/mass transfer distributions due to complex flow patterns such as acceleration, relaminarization, transition to turbulent flow and tip leakage vortex. Heat/mass transfer coefficient on the blade tip is about 1.7 times as high as that on the shroud or blade surface. Overall averaged heat/mass transfer coefficients on the tip and shroud are proportional to $Re_{c}^{0.65}\;and\;Re_{c}^{0.71},$ respectively.

홀가먼트의 생산 공정과 니트웨어 개발 사례 - SWG-X 기종을 중심으로 - (The Production Process of Whole Garments and the Development Case of Knitwear - Focused on the SWG-X machine -)

  • 이인숙;조규화;김지영
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.81-97
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to summarize systematically and understand the characteristics of the production process of whole garments in order to develop knitwear using a real whole garment machine and propose this as a development case for high value added knitwear design. Concerning research methods, the study looked at existing research into whole garment knitwear and relevant data, data on websites, and the whole garment knitting machine made by Shima Seiki, a Japanese company, which has been the most commonly used machine in Korea. Also the study collected program data concerning a knitting machine and knitting by participating in the production process of whole garment knitwear, and the production line was filmed directly. In addition, the study conducted research into the development of knitwear design using the SWG-X 12 gauge. The conclusions obtained from the production process of whole garments and product development include the following. First, whole garment knitwear is appropriate for expressing a sophisticated look that makes the body appear to be in one form through natural connection without any seam allowance. Second, it is very suitable for response production since it does not go through the pattern, cutting, and processing stages. Furthermore, because of the consistent management of the entire process by computer control, it may be the highest cutting-edge fashion area in which planning and proposal style industry may be realizable. Third, it is easy to approach design through a programming process, and it is possible to develop diverse patterns; thereby, it is appropriate for producing high value added knitwear products.