• Title/Summary/Keyword: economics space

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Resident's consiousness and evaluation toward apartment interior space (아파트 내부공간에 대한 거주자 의식 및 평가)

  • Chi, Soon;Lee Yeun-Sook;Yoo, Seong-Hee;Oh, Chan-Ohk;Choi, Byung-Sook;Hong, Sun-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.75-93
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    • 1986
  • This research is to understand the residents' responses and evaluation about their apartment interior environment and thereby to be used as the basix data for designing residential space environment of new apartment complex in Sanggae area. The specific obectives of research were 1) to examine the residents' vale and life style concerning several specific rooms, 2) to find out residents' evaluation on physical characteristics, and 3) to understand residents' preference and demand for characteristics of interior space. Research method used was personal interview using a structured questionnaire. Residents living in 13, 15, 18, 22, 25 pyung in three selected large apartment complex areas provided dada : 777 questionnalires were used for analysis. Data were analyzed using the SPSS computer package. The statistics used were frequency, percentage, mean, F-test, χ\sup 2\-test, Duncan's multiple range test, Pearson's correlation coefficient.

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Improvement and Standardization of Rural Korean Kitchen Space: Field Survey on Architectural Elements and Facilities(1) (농촌부엌의 개선 및 표준화에 관한 연구(I) -부엌의 물리적 측면을 중심으로-)

  • Chi, Soon;Yoon, Bocha;Yoon, Chung-Sook;Yoo, Young-Hee;Choi, Byoung-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.71-96
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    • 1991
  • The purpose of this study was to identify kitchen space needs in regard to the architectural elements and facilities of rural houses. Three rural villages, Kum-Sung Ri, Young-San 1 Ri, and Yu-Bang 2.5 Ri were selected for this study. The present and past condition of the kitchen space was investigated by the field survey method. The major findings were that: 1) The interior floor materials of the kitchen had been changed from mostly mudplastered floor to linoleum, and the former low level of the kitchen floor had been lifted to the same level of the house plane. This change was made possible by the separation of the cooking from the heating system. 2) Western style kitchen, work centers and kitchen cabinets had been installed in the most of the rural houses. 3) On the basis of this study, the rural Korean kitchen space was classified into six types.

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Knowledge Distribution in the Science and Technology Space (Case of the Eurasian Economic Union)

  • Farida ALZHANOVA;Gulnaz ALIBEKOVA;Farkhat DNISHEV;Nazyken BAGAYEVA
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The article aims to assess the possibilities and contribution of countries to the creation and distribution of knowledge circulating in the scientific and technological space of the EAEU. Research design, data, and methodology: To understand the conditions and possibilities for the distribution of knowledge, the methodology of the quality of economic space used. The space is considered through density, placement, connectedness, and asymmetry. Used bibliometric analysis, balance of payments analysis, and integration indicators. Results: The study showed that low barriers, including language, created visible advantages in the mutual distribution of knowledge. However, the geo-technological space of the EAEU is polarised and has differences in the density and distribution of scientific resources. Asymmetries are shown in the distance between countries in multidirectional trends. Cooperation between countries has a different level of interaction. Conclusions: The internal resources of the geo-technological space of the EAEU are limited, and most of the needs are covered by external sources. Some mechanisms of the scientific policy of countries in scientific careers act as «demotivates» for distributing knowledge within the EAEU. Countries need to improve the quality of services and trade data to better understand technology distribution processes through bilateral channels.

Standardization of Measurements for Korean Kitchen Work Centers and Cabinets for Future Design Criteria(IV) -Classification of Life Style Related to Kitchen Space in Contemporary Korea: as a Basis for Desirable Kitchen Type- (한국부엌의 작업대와 수납나의 표준치수설정을 위한 연구 IV -부엌과 관련된 현대 한국인의 생활양식 유형 분류-)

  • Chi, Soon;Yoon, Bok-Cha;Lee, Yeun-Sook;Yoo, Seong-Hee;Oh, Chan-Ohk;Choi, Hee-Jae;Park, Hye-Kyung;Seong, Hai-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.63-82
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    • 1987
  • This is the forth consecutive study on the 'Standardization of Measurement for Korean Kitchen Work Centers and Cabinets for Future Design Criteria'. The purpose of the present research was (1) to classify homemakers' representative like styles related to the kitchen, (2) to examine homemakers' present concerns on the kitchen space, and (3) to investigate homemakers' desire and preference on the kitchen space. Twenty two hundred homemakers of upper and middle class residing in Seoul, Busan, Daegu, Incheon, Gwangju and Daejeon were selected for the survey and 1,843 among them were used for data analysis. Data were selected for the survey and 1,843 among them were used for data analysis. Data were analyzed using the SAS program package. The statistics used were frequency, percentage, mean, factor analysis, F-test, Duncan's multiple range test, X2-test, cluster analysis. Findings from the research as follows: (1) Four factors were found as indicaters of the life style; values on the household work, desire on social function of the kitchen, degree on cooperation of family members on the household work, and convenient management. It was noticeable that homemakers had positive responses in terms of desire on social function of the kitchen and degree on cooperation of family members on the household work. Homemakers' life styles related to the kitchen space were classified into 6 categories. (2) Relatively a few respondents answered that the kitchens were very well furnished. If, however, the economic conditions become better, substantial number of them wanted to invest for better kitchen following the one for living room. (3) It was found that most respondents preferred the arrangement of space, where dining and kitchen in one space, and a hard wall or soft treatment was between living and dining/kitchen area. (4) Many respondents desired pantry, utility and laundry area be near the kitchen or in the same space with it, thereby forming a utility core in a housing space.

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Overseas Expansion Strategy of Korean Fashion Character through Sensitive Space Creation (감성적 공간창출을 통한 한국 패션 캐릭터의 해외진출전략)

  • Park, Hyun-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2011
  • This study was intended to suggest overseas expansion strategy of Korean fashion character through sensitive space creation. This study reviewed literature, and did internet searching and observation. For the research methods were the analysis of the main retail spaces utilizing character and case study for the classification of collaboration types between retail space and character. As a results, 8 collaboration types between space and character were extracted: collaboration between retail distribution space and character, collaboration between product space and character, collaboration between service space and character, collaboration between experience space and character, collaboration between moving space and character, collaboration between publicity & advertising space and character, and collaboration between exhibition space and character. This study suggested the necessity of consistent identity strategy between character and retail space for a new character brand and the effectiveness of collaboration strategy for enhancement of character brand awareness.

A Study of Living Pattern and Space Use in Korean Urban Houses. (한국 도시주택에 있어서 주생활 양식에 관한 조사연구 -서울, 전주,울산지역을 중심으로-)

  • 윤정숙
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.53-65
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    • 1990
  • The purpose of the study was to identify the living pattern and the space use in Urban Houses, Seoul, Chunju, Ulsan were selected as study sites. The space organizing form and space use was investigated by means of interviews. Through various ways of analysis, we could find that the function of Anbang, Guesil, Buauk were multipurpose. Anbang was not only for sleeping but also for entertaining and family living. Guesil(living room) is slowly gearing into family and entertainment rooms. Buauk are changing to the dining room as well as kitchen.

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Bibliometric Analysis on Trends of Home Economics Research in China Using CiteSpace (CiteSpace를 통한 중국 가정학 연구 동향의 계량서지학적 분석)

  • Zheng, Yiyuan;Yu, Nan Sook
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.95-112
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    • 2024
  • This study analyzed the trends of home economics research in China by examining the distribution by period, keyword distribution, distribution of researchers, citation frequency, and distribution of research institutions. For this purpose, data collected from CNKI, spanning from 1984 to 2022, resulted in 149 articles selected for final analysis. The analysis conducted using CiteSpace for the bibliometric research method yielded the following results: Firstly, a significant amount of home economics research was conducted between 2018 and 2022, with a notable increase in research in 2015 and 2020. Secondly, the analysis of keyword distribution showed that research centered around home economics education, home economics philosophy, etc., was active, and various research areas formed clusters. Thirdly, the major contributors to China's home economics research were Li, Xiong, Xia, and Wu, who mainly conducted independent research. The research by Li (2006) had the highest citation frequency, and Jilin Agricultural University published the most research among the institutions. This study indicates that despite quantitative growth due to social changes, China's home economics research lacks diversity and consideration of research outcomes. Therefore, participation from scholars, practical application of the discipline, increased government support, and cooperation for future comprehensive and qualitative research are necessary.

Relationship satisfaction and Self-disclosure in Real-space fiend relation and Cyber-space friend relation (실제공간과 사이버공간 친구관계에서의 관계만족도, 자기노출)

  • 최보가;배재현
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the degree of relationship satisfaction and self-disclosure in real-space friend relations and cyber-space friend relations. The sample was 248 middle and high school students, and 107 undergraduates. The main findings of this study are as follows: 1) Relationship satisfaction is significantly higher in cyber-space friend relations than in real-space friend relations. 2) In contrast to relationship satisfaction, self-disclosure is significantly higher in real-space friend relations than in cyber-space friend relations. 3) Self-disclosure differs significantly in terms of grade, gender, number of friends, communication method, and daily internet usage.

The Disparity of Identity Between the Self of the Cyber-space and the Self of the Virtual-space (사이버공간과 실공간에서의 자아 정체의 불일치)

  • 이순형
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.59-71
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    • 2002
  • This study investigated the self wrapping made possible through the anonymity of cuber-space. According to the analysis of the data, which were collected from the online for 2 days, 2,168 respondents were grouped into three types: Those maintaining the strong sense of identity achievement), 53.8%, those experiencing confusion(identity diffusion), 38.3%, and those losing the sense of identity(foreclosure), 7.9%. Among the general respondents, it was reported that the case of sex wrapping was 11.4%, that of occupation, 40.1%, and that of marital status, 60.6%. Specially 11.4% of the sex wrapper took heterogeneous gender identity, while 7% performed dual sex roles. The rate of gender wrapping of female respondents was higher than that of male ones, which reflects female respondents' longing for male sex. Self-disparity between cyber-space and virtual-space was related with the type of self-identity and gender-identity. The rate of self-disparity between cuber-space and virtual-space was 9%. If it occurred continuously, it may cause individual mental division and maladjustment.