• 제목/요약/키워드: economic restructuring

검색결과 185건 처리시간 0.054초

실직기간 구직활동이 실직자의 재취업에 미치는 영향분석 (The Effects of Job Search Behaviors on Re-employment of the Unemployed in Korea)

  • 이상록
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제43권
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    • pp.299-327
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    • 2000
  • Although economic crisis is allaying in Korea, the more effective unempoyment policies are requried in this present. So in this paper, we analyze the effects of relevant factors, especially job search behaviors of the unempyoed on reemployment and look for implications to the improvement of unemployment policies. Major findings are as follows: First, we find that job search behaviors, especially the effectiveness of job search activity and job search attitude are significantly different between the unemployed and the re-employed. Second, we find that the variables of job search behaviors - the effectiveness of job search activity (number of job offers), job search attitude (reservation wage), positive use of job search methods - significantly affect the re-employment of the unemployed from logistic regression analysis results. These findings' implications are as follows: First, the approach based on search theory may be useful in finding out determinants of re-employment. Second, the effects of job search behaviors on the reemployment and their implications should be actively accepted to policy makers in order to improve the effectiveness of un-employment policies. It meams that the effects of job search behaviors must be carefully considered in making or restructuring unemployment policies and their administrations.

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IMF 극복을 위한 기업의 CALS/EC 구축방안 (CALS/EC Construction for Corporate Restructuring)

  • Lee, Jang-Gyoon
    • 한국전자거래학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자거래학회 1998년도 학술대회지 vol.1
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    • pp.27-43
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    • 1998
  • 현재, 우리 기업들에게 위기를 극복하기 위한 새로운 경영 시스템의 구축이 요청된다. 본고에서는 그 대안으로 가치 창출 시스템을 제시하였다. 그리고 가치 창출 시스템의 핵심 구성 요소인 시장 효율성, 자본 효율성, 인재 효율성, 운영 효율성을 달성하는 전략적 대안으로서 CALS를 제시하였다. 우리 기업은 CALS 구축을 추진하여 정보 기술과 경영 기술들을 융화하여 조직간 협력기반 형태로 사업하는 새로운 사업 모델을 창출하고, 그 과정에서 창출된 지식과 경험을 통해 자사내에 경쟁력 있는 경영 시스템을 재 구축해야 한다. 서로 다른 기업간에 협력적 기반하에 업무를 수행한 경험이 거의 없는 배타적 문화가 강한 현재 우리 기업의 여건상 CALS를 구축하는 데에는 전략적인 접근 방안이 필요하다. 그 방안으로 수직 통합화의 추구, CALS 추진 핵심 팀의 조직화, 제품과 프로세스의 동시 개발, 최고 경영자의 비전ㆍ전략 개발과 참여 구성원의 교육ㆍ훈련 실시가 필요하다.

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한국 섬유디자인 교육에 관한 고찰 (A study on College Education for Korean Textile Design)

  • 한상혜
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제13권
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    • pp.67-80
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    • 1996
  • 우리 나라 전체 산업의 25%를 차지하고 있는 섬유산업은 지난 30 여 년 동안 수출증대와 경제성장을 거듭하면서 선진국과 같은 산업구조를 갖추게 되었지만 이를 뒤받침 하는 디자인 개발은 산업선진외국에 비해 낙후된 실정이다. 이와 같은 까닭에는 사회적 무관심에도 문제가 있지만 전문인력 양성을 위한 교육을 소홀히 하여 온 대학의 책임이 크다. 지금가지의 섬유디자인 교육은 전문인력을 절실히 필요로 하는 산업사회의 요구에 부응 하기 보다는 미술 중심적 교육에 치중되어 있을 뿐 디자인의 독자적 학문으로 독립하지 못하였다. 우리의 섬유디자인 교육이 시대적 요구에 부응하기 위해서는 그림 중심에서 벗어나 사회, 문화, 예술, 경제, 기술 등의 분야와 긴밀한 관계를 가진 실제적인 교육체제를 갖추어야 한다.

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충청북도 증평 장뜰 재래시장 활성화 방안에 대한 연구 (A Study for Revitalization of Jang-Tteul Traditional Market in Jeung Pyeong-Gun)

  • 박형근;노병옥;서지형
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제31권6D호
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    • pp.819-828
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    • 2011
  • 대형할인마트와 인터넷 쇼핑몰 등의 등장으로 지역 유통시장이 축소 위축되고 있는 상황에서 경영 여건이 어려운 재래시장은 심각한 어려움에 처해있는 실정이다. 그러나 재래시장은 유통부문의 거래물량이나 소비자의 이용빈도 측면에서 볼 때 아직도 중요한 위치를 점하고 있는 것이 사실이다. 이러한 배경 하에 재래시장의 시설 및 경영현대화와 시장정비를 촉진하여 지역상권을 활성화하고 유통산업의 균형 있는 성장을 도모해야 한다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 증평군 장뜰시장이 경쟁력을 갖고 지역경제를 활성화 할 수 있도록 사업환경을 분석하여 활성화 방안을 제시하고, 정책적 판단에 활용할 수 있는 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

웹 기반의 전기품질 감시장치 개발 (Development of the Web based Power Quality Monitoring System)

  • 남기영;김호용
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.28-30
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    • 2002
  • The increasing application of electronic equipment has heightened the interest in power quality in recent years because there are economic impacts on utilities, customers, and suppliers of load equipment. The power quality would impose result in severe damage on many industrial customers. As having been supplied many kinds of electronic devices such as computer and communication equipment, automation equipment and various kinds of control devices etc., it comes to be more and more difficult to maintain the clean power quality. According to the restructuring in electricity industry the power quality may be treated as goods as contract terms and regulation elements between power supplier and consumer in the near future. Under the above environment, the power quality should be monitored for all day long with appropriate devices which is possible to measure and record the associated power quality data to prove each responsibility for the impacts when disputes arise due to power quality problems power quality problems are occurred. In this paper the authors propose some functions to be considered and system configuration to monitor the associated power quality elements in developing the web based power quality monitoring system.

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Determinants of Corporate R&D Investment: An Empirical Study Comparing Korea's IT Industry with Its Non-IT Industry

  • Lee, Myeong-Ho;Hwang, In-Jeong
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.258-265
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    • 2003
  • In our study, we extracted the market, finance, and government factors determining R&D investment of individual firms in the IT industry in Korea. We collected the financial data of 515 individual firms belonging to IT and non-IT industries between 1980 and 1999 from the Korea Investors Service's database and investigated the empirical relationship between the factors using an ordinary regression model, a fixed effects model, and a random effects model. The main findings of our study are as follows: i) The Herfindahl Index variable representing the degree of market concentration is statistically insignificant in explaining R&D expenditures in the IT manufacturing industry. ii) Assets, which is used as a proxy variable for firm size, have a positive and statistically significant coefficient. These two results suggest that the Schumpeterian Hypothesis may be only partially applied to the IT manufacturing industry in Korea. iii) The dividend variable has a negative value and is statistically significant, indicating that a tendency of high dividends can restrict the internal cash flow for R&D investment. iv) The sales variable representing growth potential shows a positive coefficient. v) The subsidy as a proxy variable for governmental R&D promotion policies is positively correlated with R&D expenditure. This suggests that government policy has played a significant role in promoting R&D activities of IT firms in Korea since 1980. vi) Using a dummy variable, we verified that firms reduced their R&D investments to secure sufficient liquidity under the restructuring pressure during Korea's 1998 and 1999 economic crisis.

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국제적(國際的) 건축(建築) 전문교육(專門敎育) 인증기준(認證基準)에서 본 한국(韓國) 건축교육(建築敎育)의 현황분석(現況分析) (A Critical Analysis on the Architectural Education in Korea from the view of International Accrediting Criteria)

  • 류전희;이선영
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.75-89
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    • 1999
  • Under the WTO system, global standardization of professionalism in architecture practice calls for transformation of curriculum in architectural education in Korea. This paper compares the curriculum standards of international accrediting authorities such as NAAB and RIBA based on UIA accord which defines fundamental knowledge and abilities of an architect. As a result this paper extracts 51 achievement oriented criteria of architectural education in Korea. It can be categorized as communication, design, cultural context(history and theory, human behavior and social aspects), technical systems(structural systems, environmental control systems, construction material and assemblies) and practice(project process, project economics and business management, laws and regulations). Based on this recommended Korean curriculum standards, current curriculum is analyzed focusing on the 5 architectural programs in Seoul. Through this analysis, it became clear that some area - social and economic aspects in architecture, sustainability in architecture, understanding and selection of construction material, assemblies and environmental control system, recycling of existing building, professional liability, professional rules of conduct, project economics and project management - need to be covered and emphasized to meet the international standards in professional education in architecture. The result in this paper will be used as a basic data in the process of finding the direction of restructuring curriculum for professional architectural education in Korea.

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사업장단위 노사관계 패널조사 사례: 호주, 캐나다, 영국의 조사와 한국에서의 합의 (Practical issues on Workplace-Employee Panel Survey: The Cases of Australia, Canada, Britain)

  • 한준;박준식
    • 한국조사연구학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조사연구학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 조사연구의 방법론적 쟁점
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    • pp.117-135
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    • 2000
  • 구조 조정을 거치면서 한국의 기업들은 고용관계의 구조와 관행에서 현저한 변화를 보이고 있다. 하지만 이러한 변화의 실상과 내용에 대한 정보의 결여로 인해 정책 당국자들은 올바른 사업장 단위의 고용관계 정책 입안에 애로를 겪고 있다. 정확한 현실 진단과 효율적 정책 입안을 위해 기업단위의 고용관계, 고용 및 인적자원 경영관행에 대한 정확한 실태 및 변화추세 파악이 필요하다. 이 논문은 고용관계 패널조사의 필요성과 아울러 그 조사방법에 대한 함의를 얻기 위해 주요 선진 국가들에서 80년대부터 실시한 사업장 단위 고용관계 패널조사의 경험들을 검토하고, 이에 기초하여 한국 현실에 적합한 사업장 단위 노사관계 패널조사의 의미와 방향을 모색한다. 특히 패널 조사의 특성과 관련된 조사방법상의 문제점들이 집중적으로 논의된다.

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연결재무제표(聯結財務諸表) 감사의견(監査意見)에 관한 연구(硏究) (A Study on Auditor's Opinion about Consolidated Financial Statements)

  • 박상봉
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제8권
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    • pp.167-186
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    • 2002
  • Since first introduced on July 1974, consolidated financial statements had been concluded or not depending on decision-makings by companies. But the Securities and Exchange Law as revised on April 1992 specified that any listed corporation must add consolidated financial statements and their auditor's opinion to its business report. foreign-based corporations became subject to the conclusion of the sheets and equity method from the time of business closing on Dec. 1995. Now all of domestic and foreign-based corporations, whether they are controlling or controlled businesses, are subject to consolidated financial statements. Business bankruptcies and restructuring under the economic crisis since the late 1997 raised the necessity of the increased reliability and transparency of consolidated accounting information and significantly changed contents of consolidated audit report. An analysis over the past three years shows that auditor's opinions about consolidated financial sheets are mostly qualified opinions whose proportion is being gradually decreased, while rejected opinions are annually increasing in proportion. When compared to the year of 1998, the numbers of those controlled businesses, and companies under the equity method were all decreased, but rather increased when determined on the basis of such numbers per a corporation. This suggests that corporations are promoting business diversification through business separation and share acquisition and advancing into foreign markets as well as domestic ones. Especially, special contents included in consolidated auditing report show a tendency to increase annually. Based on all these findings, the strengthening of accounting regulation will lead to providing more reliable information related to auditor's opinion about consolidated financial statements and raising the information effectiveness and validity of the statements as publicly notified.

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한국의 태양광 정책 및 국가 R&D 과제 현황 (Status of Korean Photovoltaic Policy and National R&D Projects)

  • 김희정;방기성;안종득;박진호
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2013
  • The photovoltaic (PV) industry, which occupies about 80% share of domestic new and renewable energy (NRE) sales, has played an important role in the development of the Korean NRE industry. This was made possible by the government's implementation of the 3rd Basic New and Renewable Energy Plan, which promoted strategic PV R&D, infrastructure building, and a variety of PV deployment programs. For instance, 'One Million Green Homes', 'Feed in Tariff', and 'Renewable Portfolio Standards' programs contributed greatly to the dissemination of PV systems in the country. Furthermore, these programs were supported with more than 380 billion Won over 6 year period (2007~2012). The strategic PV R&D contributed to the fast follow-up in commercial technologies. Because of the recent, sharp decline in PV prices caused by oversupply and economic crisis in European countries, both foreign and domestic PV companies are going through painful restructuring. Under these circumstances, the Korean PV industry needs to find a new strategy for making a breakthrough, and in this sense a proactive role of the Korean government is desperately needed.