• Title/Summary/Keyword: eco-innovation

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Design on Magnesium Frame of Bike as New Paradigm for Urban style (도심형 신개념 자전거의 마그네슘 프레임 설계)

  • Kim, Kwang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.1011-1015
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    • 2013
  • The demand of bike increases eco-friendly as the mean of transportation but domestic production basis becomes sluggish. In this study, the design analysis of horizontal and vertical frame is performed on the model which is proposed as the bike of new concept in conjunction with public transport system. As the result, the structural analysis is conducted on the main frame of urban bike used with cast magnesium alloy. As the vertical load of 150 kg is applied, the design technology insures that maximum stress less than 70 MPa is obtained.

Forecasting of erythrocyte sedimentation rate using gated recurrent unit (GRU) neural network (Gated recurrent unit (GRU) 신경망을 이용한 적혈구 침강속도 예측)

  • Lee, Jaejin;Hong, Hyeonji;Song, Jae Min;Yeom, Eunseop
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2021
  • In order to determine erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) indicating acute phase inflammation, a Westergren method has been widely used because it is cheap and easy to be implemented. However, the Westergren method requires quite a long time for 1 hour. In this study, a gated recurrent unit (GRU) neural network was used to reduce measurement time of ESR evaluation. The sedimentation sequences of the erythrocytes were acquired by the camera and data processed through image processing were used as an input data into the neural network models. The performance of a proposed models was evaluated based on mean absolute error. The results show that GRU model provides best accurate prediction than others within 30 minutes.

Applying Consumer Value Theory to Determine Consumer Behavior in Terms of Online and Offline Shopping During COVID-19 Pandemic

  • Woohyoung KIM;Hosung CHANG
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.67-79
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to shopping medium determinants and consumer behavior differences based on the value of consumption. Methodology: The subjects of the survey were adult men and women in their 20s or older living in Korea, and 283 valid responses were obtained. A Logit model was used to identify consumption value factors and shopping medium choices. A t-test was conducted to analyze the differences between consumer behavior based on preferred shopping medium (on/offline). Results: The inclusion of community-oriented factors such as eco-friendliness and social contributions lead to higher likelihood of choosing offline shopping. In addition, consumers who value self-expression and who are price sensitive are more likely to choose online stores. Conclusions: It was found that community-oriented factors lead shoppers to choose offline shopping, and the need for self-expression lead shoppers to choose online stores.

Compact electromagnetic vibration suppressor and energy harvester; an experimental study

  • Aref Afsharfard;Hooman Zoka;Kyung Chun Kim
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.217-225
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    • 2024
  • In this study, an electromagnetic dynamic vibration suppressor and energy harvester is designed and studied. In this system, a gear mechanism is used to convert the linear motion to continuous rotary motion. Governing equations of motion for the system are derived and validated using the experimental results. Effects of changing the main parameters of the presented system, such as mass ratio, stiffness ratio and gear ratio on the electro-mechanical behavior of system are investigated. Moreover, using so-called Weighted Cost Function, the optimum parameters of the system are obtained. Finally, it is shown that the presented electromagnetic dynamic vibration absorber not only can reduce the undesired vibration of the main system but also it can harvest acceptable electrical energy.

Development of Cookware Product Design converging with Eco-friendly Food Culture Contents (친환경 식문화 콘텐츠를 융합한 조리기구 제품디자인 개발)

  • Choi, Tae-Ok;Lee, Ga-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.167-173
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    • 2017
  • This study suggests the possibility of a product integration of cookware and eco-friendly food culture as a new product, not merely a product for exhibition purpose. In order to, in addition to that, reflect the design produced in this project to be commercialized, it can be considered to make prototype products through a separate production processes including 3D rendering, 3D mock up. After that, various product expansions can be considered through consultation with manufacturers. This study offers the cookware product design, such as steak fans, which can be applied both domestic and international markets; everyone can cook food or grill meats to suit their tastes. It is well suited to the modern food culture with advance functions that can't be found in the existing grill fans, and it can lead the cookware product trends that seeks the originality and innovation with its design which can get across in aspects of emotion and appearance.

Effect of the Ethical Consumption Tendency of Millennials and Members of Generation Z on the Purchase Intention of Social Enterprise Fashion Products (MZ세대의 윤리적 소비성향이 사회적 기업의 패션상품 구매의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Sang Kwon;Chung, Ihn Hee;Cho, Yun Jin
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.443-458
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    • 2022
  • Generation MZ, a generic term for millennials and members of Generation Z, is an innovation-leading consumer group in the current market. This study aimed to examine the impact of the ethical consumption tendencies of millennials and Generation Z on the purchase intention of social enterprise fashion products. Data were collected from Generation MZ (15-40 years old) by quota sampling based on the demographic variables of gender, age, and region, respectively. Eight hundred responses were analyzed by descriptive statistics, factor analysis, t-test, and regressions using SPSS software. Three value factors (egoistic, altruistic, and biospheric) and three ethical consumption tendency factors (resource saving tendency, eco-friendly tendency, and consciousness of corporate responsibility) were determined by factor analyses. The results confirmed that women, who showed a higher ethical consumption tendency in all three factors, were more altruistic and biospheric than men. Furthermore, women portrayed a more favorable attitude and purchase intention towards fashion products of social enterprises. The results demonstrated that members of Generation Z were more altruistic and biospheric than millennials. Additionally, the attitude, purchase intention, and willingness to pay premium prices were higher in Generation Z members. It was confirmed that higher biospheric values correlated with greater values for the three ethical consumption tendency factors. The altruistic value affected both the resource saving tendency and eco-friendly trend, while the egoistic value had an effect on the resource saving tendency. Both attitude and purchase intention were positively influenced by all three of the ethical consumption tendency factors, and affected the willingness to pay premium prices. This was subsequently influenced by the resource saving tendency and consciousness of corporate responsibility. The results of this study contribute to understanding Generation MZ as a consumer group, and the establishment of marketing strategies for fashion companies.

Dynamic Analysis of Automotive Firm's Convergence Patents using Social Network Analysis (소셜네트워크분석을 이용한 자동차 기업 융합특허의 동태적 변화 분석)

  • Park, Eunyoung;Koh, Myounju;Cho, Keuntae
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.1-36
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    • 2018
  • In the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution, it is important for companies to understand the changing environment by converging various technologies and to respond to the changing business environment. In this study, we conducted a social network analysis on 10 firms in the automotive industry, which have recently been accelerating their competition for technology development, by extracting convergence patents co-classified in two or more of the US registered patents in the last 6 years. As a result, it has been confirmed that the number of technology related to the convergence of the automotive field is greatly increasing, and the convergence between the technologies is becoming stronger. In addition, Volkswagen, Ford and Hyundai showed significant changes in technology convergence. They were analyzed as having a change in strategy in eco-friendly automotive technologies. This study suggests various ways for companies to utilize the results of network analysis more meaningfully.

STP Development for Rejuvenation of Declining Industrial City: Kitakyushu, Japan

  • Cha, Sang-Ryong;Miyakawa, Yasuo
    • World Technopolis Review
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2012
  • This paper provides a case study to explore the Kitakyushu case as a good referential example on STP development for rejuvenation of declining industrial city. The major data for the case, basically, has been sourced from some materials published by the municipality of Kitakyushu City, the website of the Kitakyushu Science and Research Park (KSRP) etc. The City of Kitakyushu has promoted the KSRP development to overcome industrial decline and stimulate city renaissance as a new industrial city. The core of the development was to develop a high-level education and research environment by gathering several HEIs into one campus. Based on the environment, the Kitakyushu Foundation for the Advancement of Industry and Science and Technology (FAIS) played the critical role as a coupler to make various networks and boost industry-academiaadministration innovation. The KSRP, and then, has been designated as a project area of some cluster projects initiated by the central government. It means that local projects can be synchronized, synergized and synthesized with national projects in the KSRP. In addition, through a series of the environmental approach from the Kitakyushu Eco-town Project to the Low Carbon Society Project, the development of the KSRP is being extended into the region. In the Kitakyushu case, networking is the essence of the KSRP development from the planning stage. First of all, the plan put emphasis on networking of academia for the knowledge creation based on competitive collaboration that is expected as the mainspring of rejuvenating declining industrial area and making a new industrial city that the plan aimed. Then, the roles of two organizations are very important for networking, especially networking of networks: the Campus Management Committee as an interface and the FAIS as a coupler. STP development without some strategic considerations for networking as the way of interaction among its participants cannot be a tool to promote innovation and rejuvenate a declining industrial area. The Kitakyushu case mentioned above explains the matter clearly.

A Study on the Design Development Methods and the Characteristics of Zero Waste Fashion Design (최소폐기물 패션디자인의 디자인 개발방식 및 특성 연구)

  • Han, Seung Soo;Suh, Seung Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.66 no.4
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    • pp.61-76
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    • 2016
  • The importance of environment has come into focus recently, and this has led to increased attention on zero waste fashion design as a method to minimize waste from the production stage of fashion goods. The purpose of this study was to analyze the development method types and the characteristics of zero waste fashion design in order to study the eco-friendly meanings of zero waste fashion design, as well as its meaning as creative design development methods. Through the case analysis of recent designs, the design types of zero waste fashion design were largely classified into cut and sew, folding, draping, and non-woven types, and they were classified again according to the characteristics of production process. According to the result of analyzing fashion design development methods of zero waste fashion designs based on the process of completing design, they were classified into pattern making, computer programming, draping, assembling of the unit, and non-woven moulding methods, and the aspect of combined use rather than utilization of one method appeared. Formative characteristics of zero waste fashion design included decorative beauty, formative beauty, and transformable beauty and its design characteristics were fortuity and unexpected properties, breaking stereotypes, structural flexibility and futuristic innovation.

Analysis of Operating Characteristics of Large-scale Solar Thermal System Using Two Types of Collectors (두 종류 태양열 집열기를 이용하는 대규모 태양열 시스템의 동작특성 분석)

  • Lee, Dong-Won;Heo, Jae-Heok;Kim, Min-Hwi
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2017
  • We have investigated the operating characteristics of $1,600m^2$ large-scale solar thermal system installed in an eco-friendly energy town in Chungbuk Innovation City. The operation criteria of the collecting pump and storage pump were different from the existing standard, and it was confirmed that each pump works well according to the changed criteria. Based on the data of the representative day, the daily collecting heat (efficiency) and the production (storing) heat (efficiency) were estimated. It was confirmed that the daily collecting heat (efficiency) of the flat plate type was higher than that of the evacuated tube type, but the useful heat production was more in evacuated tube type collector.