• Title/Summary/Keyword: dynamic resource allocation

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QoS control for real-time VBR video traffic using prediction-based dynamic resource allocation architecture (예측 기반 동적 자원할당 구조를 이용한 실시간 VBR 비디오 트래픽의 QoS 제어 방법)

  • Yoo, Sang-Jo;Hong, Sung-Hoon;Kang, Sung-Won;Hong, Kyoung-Pyo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.1C
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient quality providing scheme to satisfy a diversify combination of delay bound and loss ratio requirements from users by a predictive dynamic resource allocation method for real-time video applications. For utilizing the network resources more efficiently while meeting the service requirements, we adjust the resources based on the predicted traffic and the currently provided quality level. We developed a simple delayed-packet counter updating scheme for real time QoS monitoring. Simulation results show that our proposed method can provide an accurate and flexible quality control.

A Design of Dynamic Resource Allocation System (동적자원할당시스템 설계)

  • Sung, Jin-Woo;Kim, Sung-Jun;Lee, Young-Joo;Jang, Ji-Hoon;Park, Chan-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.104-106
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    • 2012
  • KISTI 슈퍼컴퓨터 시스템은 슈퍼컴사용자가 하나의 계정(account)으로 여러 번에 걸쳐서 CPU Time을 구매하여 사용하는 체계이며, 그 계정에 소속된 다수의 연구원에게 각각 로그인 아이디가 발급되어 하나의 계정으로 슈퍼컴 사용량이 과금(charging)되는 것이 계정관리 체계이다. 그리고, 슈퍼컴을 유료로 사용하는 방법이외에 창의적인 아이디어 또는 거대과학 문제를 가진 국내 연구자가 슈퍼컴퓨팅 자원을 이용하여 세계 수준의 연구 성과를 창출할 수 있도록 슈퍼컴퓨팅 자원을 무료로 제공하는 지원사업이 있다. 사용자는 유료계정외에 무료인 지원사업 계정을 보유 관리하여야 하며, 지원사업 운영정책과 통계 정보 관리상 슈퍼컴퓨터 사용은 별개의 계정과 로그인 아이디로 각각 사용하여야 하는 이원체계로 되어 있다. 만약, 사용자가 작업에 따라 과금계정을 개별적으로 지정할 수 있는 기능이 있다면, 하나의 아이디를 계속 사용하는 단일체계의 활용이 되는 것이다. 본 논문에서는 하나의 로그인 아이디로 여러 개의 계정으로 과금할 수 있도록 사용자가 과금계정을 선택할 수 있는 동적자원할당시스템(Dynamic Resource Allocation System, DRAS)을 만들어 계정관리 체계를 개선하고자 한다.

A Bandwidth a Allocation Scheme based on Bankruptcy theory in Distributed Mobile Multimedia Network (분산 모바일 멀티미디어 통신망에서 파산이론을 적용한 대역폭 할당기법)

  • Jeong, Seong Soon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.246-251
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, it is proposed a bandwidth allocation Scheme based on Bankruptcy theory in Distributed Mobile Multimedia Network. The proposed scheme is guaranteed a minimum allocation. So, the minimum quality of each service are guaranteed. Therefore efficient and fairness network can be configured. The performance evaluation results indicate that the proposed scheme has good performance than other existing schemes by the fairness index and the Erlang blocking formular calculation. The minimum bandwidth of the proposed scheme can be applied to other techniques of a priority based bandwidth allocation scheme and dynamic bandwidth allocation scheme.

Study on the Dynamic Resource Allocation of MPLS and ATM link in the ATM LSR (ATM LSR에서 MPLS와 ATM 링크 자원의 동적 할당에 관한 연구)

  • 김광옥;김현석;이태원;김영철;최덕재;이귀상
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2000
  • 차세대 네트워크인 MPLS 망에서 기존의 하드웨어 기반의 스위칭 방식인 ATM 스위치를 이용하여 MPLS 라우터, 즉 ATM LSR(Label Switching Router)를 구현 할 경우 ATM 스위치 상에서 MPLS 서비스와 ATM 서비스를 동시에 지원하기 위해서는 두 자원을 공유해야 하는 문제점이 발생한다. 본 연구에서는 두 가지의 자원을 동적으로 할당하기 위하여 ATM 스위치를 제어하는 GSMP를 이용하여 망 초기에는 Static 방식으로 라우팅을 되게 하고, 특정 링크상에 폭주가 발생할 때 Dynamic 요청신호를 GSMP에 전달해 링크 이용률이 가장 적은 포트를 이용함으로서 서비스의 효율을 향상 시켰다.

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Improving Efficiency of Timeslot Assignment for Non-realtime Data in a DVB-RCS Return Link: Modeling and Algorithm

  • Lee, Ki-Dong;Cho, Yong-Hoon;Lee, Ho-Jin;Oh, Deock-Gil
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a dynamic resource allocation algorithm with multi-frequency time-division multiple access for the return link of interactive satellite multimedia networks such as digital video broadcasting return channel via satellite systems. The proposed timeslot assignment algorithm, called the very efficient dynamic timeslot assignment (VEDTA) algorithm, gives an optimal assignment plan within a very short period. The optimality and computational efficiency of this algorithm demonstrate that it will be useful in field applications.

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Game Theoretic Approach for Joint Resource Allocation in Spectrum Sharing Femtocell Networks

  • Ahmad, Ishtiaq;Liu, Shang;Feng, Zhiyong;Zhang, Qixun;Zhang, Ping
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.627-638
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we study the joint price and power allocation in spectrum sharing macro-femtocell networks. The proposed game theoretic framework is based on bi-level Stackelberg game where macro base station (MBS) works as a leader and underlaid femto base stations (FBSs) work as followers. MBS has fixed data rate and imposes interference price on FBSs for maintaining its data rate and earns revenue while FBSs jointly adjust their power for maximizing their data rates and utility functions. Since the interference from FBSs to macro user equipment is kept under a given threshold and FBSs compete against each other for power allocation, there is a need to determine a power allocation strategy which converges to Stackelberg equilibrium. We consider two cases for MBS power allocation, i.e., fixed and dynamic power. MBS can adjust its power in case of dynamic power allocation according to its minimum data rate requirement and number of FBSs willing to share the spectrum. For both cases we consider uniform and non-uniform pricing where MBS charges same price to all FBSs for uniform pricing and different price to each FBS for non-uniform pricing according to its induced interference. We obtain unique closed form solution for each case if the co-interference at FBSs is assumed fixed. And an iterative algorithm which converges rapidly is also proposed to take into account the effect of co-tier interference on interference price and power allocation strategy. The results are explained with numerical simulation examples which validate the effectiveness of our proposed solutions.

An Advanced Resource Allocation Algorithm for PON-LTE Converged Networks

  • Abhishek Gaur;Vibhakar Shrimali
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2023
  • Enhanced radio access technologies (RAT) are deployed in Next Generation Convergence Networks by the service providers so as to satisfy the basic requirements of end-users for e.g. QoS. Whenever the available resources are being shared simultaneously and dynamically by multiple users or distribution of allocated channels randomly, the deficiency of spectral resources and dynamic behavior of Network traffic in real time Networking, we may have problem. In order to evaluate the performance of our proposed algorithm, computer simulation has been performed on NS-2 simulator and a comparison with the existing algorithms has been made.

A Scalable Dynamic QoS Support Protocol (확장성 있는 동적 QoS 지원 프로토콜)

  • 문새롬;이미정
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.722-737
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    • 2002
  • As the number of multimedia applications increases, various protocols and architectures have been proposed to provide QoS(Quality of Service) guarantees in the Internet. Most of these techniques, though, bear inherent contradiction between the scalability and the capability of providing QoS guarantees. In this paper, we propose a protocol, named DQSP(Dynamic QoS Support Protocol), which provides the dynamic resource allocation and admission control for QoS guarantees in a scalable way. In DQSP, the core routers only maintain the per source-edge router resource allocation state information. Each of the source-edge routers maintains the usage information for the resources allocated to itself on each of the network links. Based on this information, the source edge routers perform admission control for the incoming flows. For the resource reservation and admission control, DQSP does not incur per flow signaling at the core network, and the amount of state information at the core routers depends on the scale of the topology instead of the number of user flows. Simulation results show that DQSP achieves efficient resource utilization without incurring the number of user flow related scalability problems as with IntServ, which is one of the representative architectures providing end-to-end QoS guarantees.

Dynamic Frequency Allocation in OFDMA Cellular Networks (OFDMA 셀룰러 망에서 동적 주파수 할당 방법)

  • Lee, Jong-Chan;Lee, Gi-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.2992-2998
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    • 2013
  • The future mobile communication system can support not only voice but also multimedia applications such as data, image and video. It requires greater resources than the voice-oriented mobile system. We propose user and sub-channel priority based resource allocation for mobile multimedia services in the OFDMA systems. Our method is able to guarantee QoS continuity of realtime services and carry the maximum number of non-realtime subscriber. Simulation is focused on total throughput and blocking rate. The simulation results show that our proposed method provides a better performance than the conventional method.

Review of Wind Energy Publications in Korea Citation Index using Latent Dirichlet Allocation (잠재디리클레할당을 이용한 한국학술지인용색인의 풍력에너지 문헌검토)

  • Kim, Hyun-Goo;Lee, Jehyun;Oh, Myeongchan
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2020
  • The research topics of more than 1,900 wind energy papers registered in the Korean Journal Citation Index (KCI) were modeled into 25 topics using latent directory allocation (LDA), and their consistency was cross-validated through principal component analysis (PCA) of the document word matrix. Key research topics in the wind energy field were identified as "offshore, wind farm," "blade, design," "generator, voltage, control," 'dynamic, load, noise," and "performance test." As a new method to determine the similarity between research topics in journals, a systematic evaluation method was proposed to analyze the correlation between topics by constructing a journal-topic matrix (JTM) and clustering them based on topic similarity between journals. By evaluating 24 journals that published more than 20 wind energy papers, it was confirmed that they were classified into meaningful clusters of mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, marine engineering, and renewable energy. It is expected that the proposed systematic method can be applied to the evaluation of the specificity of subsequent journals.