• Title/Summary/Keyword: dynamic property

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Characteristics of Dynamic Shear Modulus Mastercurve of Aged or Unaged Asphalt Binders (동전단 마스터곡선을 이용한 아스팔트 바인더의 노화 특성 평가)

  • Yun, Tae Young;Ham, Sang Min;Yoo, Pyeong Jun
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSES: To characterize the aging effect on asphalt binder, dynamic shear modulus mastercurve of two typical asphalt binders are developed. METHODS: To develop dynamic shear modulus mastercurve, dynamic shear modulus at high temperature and creep stiffness at low temperature are measured by temperature sweep test and bending beam rheometer test, respectively. RESULTS: It is observed that the aging effect on asphalt binder can be clearly observed from dynamic shear modulus mastercurve and the mastercurve can be utilized to predict behavior of asphalt binder at wide range of temperature. CONCLUSIONS: It is confirmed that SBS 5% modified binder has more desirable mechanical property at low and high temperature as a pavement material comparing to PG64-22 binder and the mastercurve is an effective tool to evaluate the property of asphalt binder.

Dynamic Network using Symmetric Block Cipher

  • Park Jong-Min
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2005
  • Dynamic cipher has the property that the key-size, the number of round, and the plaintext-size are scalable simultaneously. We present the method for designing secure Dynamic cipher against meet-in-the-middle attack and linear cryptanalysis. Also, we show that the differential cryptanalysis to Dynamic cipher is hard. In this paper we propose a new network called Dynamic network for symmetric block ciphers.

Dynamic and Static End-milling Force Analysis According to Workpiece Geometry (가공물 형상에 따른 동적 및 정적 절삭력 성분 분석법)

  • Yang, Jae-Yong;Yoon, Moon-Chul;Kim, Byung-Tak
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2012
  • There are many dynamic properties in measured end-milling force. So, it is difficult to predict the real static property of end-milling force. Also the behavior of end-milling force is very complex to predict with the measured one. To extract the static property from measured force, it must be filtered and its problem is closely related to a de-noising one. Also this paper presents alternative de-noising method of end-milling force using wavelet filter bank, based on the wavelet transform and its inverse one. In this paper, by comparing the measured force and its wavelet filtered one, the fundamental end-milling force property after wavelet transform is well reviewed and analyzed. This result of wavelet filtering with filter bank shows the static force of end-milling which has severe dynamic properties occurring in entry and exit state of edge emersion into the workpiece.

Characteristics of Dynamic Properties of Granite Specimen from Chungnam Yeongi Area (충남 연기군 지역 화강암 시험편의 동적물성 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Min, June-Hyun;Lee, Seung-Joong;Choi, Sung-O.
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.480-493
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    • 2011
  • Dynamic rock property is one of most important parameters in design of earthquake-resistant structures. In this study, free-free resonant column test has been conducted to obtain dynamic Young's modulus, dynamic shear modulus, and damping ratio among dynamic properties with granite specimen of Chungnam Yeongi area. The dynamic properties obtained from this test were compared with the physical properties from static rock tests, and their relationship has been analyzed. From our study, it has been concluded that the dynamic Young's modulus and the dynamic shear modulus are linearly proportional to the elastic wave velocity. And also the damping ratio has been identified to be in non-linear inverse proportion to the elastic wave velocity.

Material Property Estimation of Paper for Dynamic Behavior Simulation (동적 거동 시뮬레이션을 위한 종이의 물성치 추정)

  • Lee, Geun-Pyo;Choi, Jin-Hwan;Lee, Soon-Geul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2008
  • This study proposes a technique to estimate the material property of a paper by using an experimental methods and commercial CAE software. Under gravitation, if one side of the paper is attached to the ground, the opposite side of paper is largely deformed, and vibrates freely. Since the paper has an orthotropic characteristic due to its treatment, the deformations in two orthogonal directions of the dry paper are different. An experimental method to measure the static deformation of the paper introduces this phenomenon. And dynamic behavior, frequency of free vibration is measured. And then. virtual prototypes that can represent the static and dynamic behavior are modeled by using the commercial CAE software $RecurDyn^{MT}$/MTT3D, which has been widely used by the printer makers. While comparing the deformation and frequency from the experiment and simulation, a design optimization technique in the commercial CAE software of R-INOPL, $RecurDyn^{TM}$/AutoDesign is used to estimate the material property such as Young's modulus, shear modulus and density of the paper.

Dynamic analysis of a beam subjected to an eccentric rolling disk

  • Wu, Jia-Jang
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.455-470
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a theory concerning the beam element subjected to an eccentric rolling disk (or simply called the eccentric-disk-loaded beam element) such that the dynamic responses of a beam subjected to an eccentric rolling disk with its inertia force, Coriolis force and centrifugal force considered can be easily determined. To this end, the property matrices of an eccentric-disk-loaded beam element are firstly derived by means of the Lagrange's equations. Then, the overall property matrices of the entire vibrating system are determined by directly adding the property matrices of the eccentric-disk-loaded beam element to the overall ones of the entire beam itself. Finally, the Newmark direct integration method is used to solve the equations of motion for the dynamic responses of a beam subjected to an eccentric rolling disk. Some factors relating to the title problem, such as the eccentricity, radius and rotating speed of the rolling disk, and the Coriolis force and centrifugal force induced by the rolling disk are investigated. Numerical results reveal that the influence of last factors on the dynamic responses of the pinned-pinned beam is significant except the centrifugal force.

Structure and Properties of Segmented Block Copolyetheresters Based on PBT and PTMGT. 2. Mechanical and Dynamic Mechanical Properties

  • Jeon, Byoung-Yeol;Baik, Doo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 1998
  • Segmented block copolyetheresters defined as copolymers having sequences of alternating polyester hard blocks and polyether soft blocks create labile physical cross-links upon crystallization of hard polyester blocks Since the nature of the physical interlocking is a crystallite formed exclusively from the crystallizable hard segment, the hard segment content (HSC) and hard segment length (HSL) will play an important role in determining the properties such as mechanical property and dynamic mechanical property. (omitted)

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An Experimental Analysis on the Pier Dynamic Property Change with Penetration Depths (근입깊이에 따른 콘크리트 교각의 동특성 변화에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Byung-Cheol;Park, Seung-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.655-658
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    • 2004
  • This study was performed to verify the possibility of the integrity estimation of the bridge substructure focusing on the dynamic property change of concrete pier with penetration depths using experimental modal analysis. As a result of the impact vibration test, it is found that scour reduces the stiffness of the foundation, and measurement the accelerance residue and natural frequency can be used for the estimation of the integrity index.

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A study on dynamic behavior in tractive and braking states of tilting train (틸팅차량의 견인 및 제동 상황시의 동적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, J.Y.;Jung, I.H.;Lee, J.H.;Park, T.W.;Kim, S.W.;Kim, Y.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1107-1111
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    • 2004
  • Tilting train improves a traveling velocity through giving a tilt the car-body without ride comfort deterioration in curve. Dynamic behavior in acceleration or deceleration will show quite another feature in constant velocity. In this study, we see through the dynamic behavior due to a variation of tractive force and braking force in Korean Tilting Train. Hence we compose of 3D dynamic model, as well as we check upon the property in service tractive condition and unique tractive condition with a fault motor. Besides we check upon the property in service braking condition and unique braking condition with a fault system. This study has the meaning with reference data of developing Korean Tilting Train test traveling.

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Dynamic Material Property of Mn-B Alloy High-Strength Steel (Mn-B 합금계 고강도 강의 동적 물성)

  • Choi, Chang;Hong, Sungin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 1996
  • The dynamic material property of Mn-B ally high-strength steel is investigated through the rod impact test which is one of simple test methods for the analysis of the material behavior under high-strain-rate. Rod impact test is performed to produce the deformed shape of rod and analyzed by the one-dimensional theory based on conservation law and the two-dimensional hydrocode AUTODYN-2D. The dynamic yield stress is determined and compared with the static yield stress to investigate the strain-rate sensitivity of Mn-B alloy high-strength steel.

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