• Title/Summary/Keyword: dynamic channel allocation

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Performance Analysis of Frequency Allocation Methods Using Frequency Reuse and Channel Estimation in Cognitive Radio Systems (인지 무선 시스템에서 주파수 재사용율과 채널 추정에 따른 주파수 할당 방식의 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Tae-Hwan;Lee, Tae-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.5A
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    • pp.391-400
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    • 2009
  • Recently, cellular communication networks are migrating from 2G to 3G. Spectrum utilization tends to be inefficient during the transition. Cognitive radio (CR) technology can be a key solution to increase spectrum efficiency by allowing secondary networks to utilize frequency resource of primary networks. However, conventional CR approaches which do not utilize the frequency reuse factor of primary networks may incur degradation of whole network performance. In this paper, we propose a mechanism that a secondary network senses pilot signals of a primary network and select optimum frequency bands. In order to maximize whole network performance, we formulate an optimization problem subject to interference constraints for a primary network and present algorithms. Simulation results compare the proposed method with the conventional method. Our proposed method shows performance gain over the conventional method if channel variation of a primary network is dynamic and the frequency reuse factor of a primary network is high.

Optimal Channel Power Allocation by Exploiting Packet Semantics for Real-time Wireless Multimedia Communication (실시간 멀티미디어 통신을 위한 의미 기반 채널 파워 할당 기법)

  • Hong, Sung-Woo;Won, You-Jip
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.171-184
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    • 2010
  • In this work, we develop a novel channel power allocation method for the real-time multimedia over the wireless network environment. Since each frame has different effect on the user perceivable QoS, improving packet loss does not necessarily coincide with perceivable improvements in QoS. A new channel power control scheme is suggested based on the quantified importance of each frame in terms of user perceivable QoS. Dynamic programming formulation is used to obtain optimal transmit power which minimizes power consumption and maximizes user perceivable QoS simultaneously. The experiment is performed by using publicly available video clips. The performance is evaluated using network simulator version 2 (NS 2) and decoding engine is embedded at the client node, and calculated PSNR over the every frame transmitted. Through the semantics aware power allocation (SAPA) scheme, significant improvement on the QoS has been verified, which is the result of unequal protection to more important packets. SAPA scheme reduced the loss of I frame by upto 27% and reduced power consumption by upto 19% without degradation on the user perceivable QoS.

A Study On The Wireless ATM MAC Protocol Using Mini-slot With Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation Algorithm (동적 대역 할당 알고리즘을 이용한 미니슬롯 기반의 무선 ATM 매체 접속 제어 프로토콜에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Geon-Jin;Lee, Seong-Chang
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2000
  • Wireless link has high bit error rate compared with wired link and many users share this limited bandwidth. So it needs more powerful error control code and efficient media access control(MAC) to provide multimedia service reliably. In this paper we proposed efficient MAC frame format based on TDMA using mini-slot for request access. The number of mini-slots is variable based on the result of collision in the previous frame. This dynamic allocation of request mini-slots helps resolve the contention situation quickly and avoids the waste of bandwidth that may occur when there are several unneeded request mini-slots. The simulation results are also presented in terms of channel utilization, call blocking probability and cell transmission delay for mixed traffic environment.

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2.4/5GHz Dual-Band RF Design and Implementation and Performance Evaluation (2.4/5GHz 이중대역 RF 설계 및 구현과 성능 평가)

  • Byung-Ik Jung;Gyeong-Hyu Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.755-760
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, the 2.4/5GHz dual band was used to ensure the reliability and stability of the wireless AV surveillance system using the existing 2.4GHz band. The proposed system supports dynamic channel allocation and channel change technology to avoid interference from other signals (Wifi, Bluetooth, etc.), reduces maintenance costs incurred when building wireless CCTV, and can be linked with existing wired CCTV. The service area of the A/V surveillance system used can be expanded.

Performance Evaluations on Shared-Type Encoder/Decoder with Wavelength/Time 2-D Codes for Optical CDMA Networks (파장/시간의 2차원 코드를 사용한 광 부호 분할 다중 접속 부호기/복호기의 성능 분석)

  • Hwang, Hu-Mor;Chang, Chul-Ho;Song, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.2013-2014
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    • 2006
  • For large capacity optical CDMA networks, we propose a shared-type encoder/decoder based on an tunable wavelength conveter (TWC) and an arrayed waveguide grating (AWG) router. Feasibility of the structure of the proposed encoder/decoder for dynamic code allocation is tested through simulations using three types of wavelength/time 2-D codes, which are the generalized multi-wavelength prime code(GMWPC), the generalized multi-wavelength Reed-Solomon code(GMWRSC) and the matrix code. Test results show that the proposed encoder/decoder can increase the channel efficiency not only by increasing the number of simultaneous users without any multiple-access interference but by using a relatively short length CDMA codes.

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An Adaptive Dynamic Channel Allocation Scheme during Handoff in Wireless Networks (무선망에서의 핸드오프를 고려한 적응형 가변적 채널 할당 방식)

  • 염태호;최덕규;조영종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1999.10c
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    • pp.658-660
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    • 1999
  • 셀단위 무선망에서 핸드오프 하는 호에 대하여 QoS(Quality of Service)를 보장하기 위하여 지금까지 고정적 채널 할당방식, 분산된 호수락제어 방식 그리고 최대치 에측 채널할당 방식등이 제안되어 왔다. 그중 최대치 예측 채널 할당 방식은 핸드오프하는 호의 패턴을 예상하여 새로운 호에 대한 호수락 결정을 할 수 있는 방식으로 제안하였으나 불필요하게 많은 패턴에 대하여는 적합하지 않은데도 그 예상확률을 똑같이 적용하고 있다. 이곳에서는 핸드오프하는 호가 일정한 이동 패턴을 가지고 셀간을 이동하는 경우를 고려하여 일정한 횟수 이상의 반복적인 패턴에 대하여만 그 예상 확률을 적용함으로써 핸드오프 하는 호에 대하여 좀 더 신뢰성 있게 채널을 할당하는 방식을 제시하였다.

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Dynamic channel allocation scheme considering the position of Mobile Terminal in the wireless communication (호 발생 위치를 고려한 핸드 오프 발생시의 동적 대역폭 할당 알고리즘)

  • Park, Jae-Hyeon;Cho, Tae-Kyung;Choi, Myung-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.470-473
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    • 2000
  • 차세대 셀룰라 이동 통신 시스템에서는 멀티미디어 서비스를 지원 할 수 있는 충분한 대역폭이 제공되어야 하며 QoS(Quality-of-Service)를 보장해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 셀 내에서의 호발생 위치를 추정하여 인접셀을 나누어 대역폭 할당을 하므로써 자원의 낭비를 줄이고 신규호와 핸드오프 호의 공유 대역폭을 두어 Blocking확률과 Dropping확률을 감소시키는 새로운 무선 대역폭 할당 알고리즘을 제안하였다.

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The Allocation of Inspection Efforts Using a Knowledge Based System

  • Kang, Kyong-sik;Stylianides, Christodoulos;La, Seung-houn
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 1990
  • The location of inspection stations is a significant component of production systems. In this paper, a prototype expert system is designed for deciding the optimal location of inspection stations. The production system is defined as a single channel of n serial operation stations. The potential inspection station can be located after any of the operation stations. Nonconforming units are generated from a compound binomial distribution with known parameters at any given operation station. Traditionally Dynamic programming, Zero-one integer programming, or Non-linear programming techniques are used to solve this problem. However a problem with these techniques is that the computation time becomes prohibitively large when t be number of potential inspection stations are fifteen or more. An expert system has the potential to solve this problem using a rule-based system to determine the near optimal location of inspection stations. This prototype expert system is divided into a static database, a dynamic database and a knowledge base. Based on defined production systems, the sophisticated rules are generated by the simulator as a part of the knowledge base. A generate-and-test inference mechanism is utilized to search the solution space by applying appropriate symbolic and quantitative rules based on input data. The goal of the system is to determine the location of inspection stations while minimizing total cost.

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A Distributed Dynamic Address Assignment for Tactical Mobile Ad-hoc Networks (전술 MANET에서 그룹 단위 분산된 동적 주소 할당 기법)

  • Park, Mun-Young;Lee, Jong-Kwan;Baek, Ho-Ki;Kim, Du-Hwan;Lim, Jae-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.327-335
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a group distributed dynamic address assignment scheme suitable for tactical mobile ad hoc networks(MANET). Efficient address assignment is an important issue in the MANET because a node may frequently leave the current network and join another network owing to the mobility of the node. The conventional schemes do not consider the features of the tactical networks: existence of a leader node and network activity on a group basis. Thus, they may not be suitable for military operations. In our proposed scheme, called grouped units dynamic address assignment protocol(G-DAAP), a leader node maintains the address information for the members in the network and any of the nodes can exploit the information for the assignment or request of the IP address by a simple message exchange procedure. This leads to fast address assignment with small overheads. In addition, G-DAAP based on the modified IEEE 802.11e Enhanced Distributed Channel Access(EDCA) can assign addresses more quickly. We describe the delay performance of the G-DAAP and compare it with conventional schemes by numerical analysis and computer simulations. The results show that the G-DAAP significantly improves the delay performance as compared with the conventional schemes.

Analysis on the Effects of Interference from HAPS ground stations to P-MP FWA System (HAPS 지상국에서 P-MP FWA 시스템으로의 간섭 영향 분석)

  • Ham, Hyoung-Il;Choi, Mun-Hwan;Kang, Young-Heung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we have analyzed the effects of interference from HAPS ground stations to P-MP FWA base station and to P-MP FWA terminal station using more detail parameters such as a new interference model, a realistic HAPS scenario, practical antenna patterns for both the HAPS system and FWA systems. The analysis results show that, in the case of interference from HAPS GSs into a P-MP BS, compatibility of the two systems can be obtained by using a sectored BS antenna with the boresight directed away from the nadir However, in the case of interference from HAPS GSs into a P-MP TS, the two systems cannot operate effectively in the same band unless the separation distance is guranteed and/or some form of interference mitigation technique is employed such as dynamic channel allocation.

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