• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.65-76
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• 2012

The purpose of this study was to investigate effects of maladaptive personality (borderline personality, narcissistic personality, and dependent personality) and conflict behavior on marital adjustment(dyadic satisfaction, dyadic consensus, dyadic cohesion, and affectional expression) among married women. Subjects in this study were 725 married women who lived in Cheong-buk, in Gyeonggi province, Korea. Data were analyzed by the methods of frequency, percentage, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, and factor analysis, Pearson's correlation, and hierarchical regression using SPSS-WIN version 12.0. The results of this study were as follows: 1) the less borderline personality was perceived, the more narcissistic personality was perceived, In addition, a greater perceived amount of destructive conflict behavior of wives was linked to highdyadic satisfaction in the wives'. Wives' destructive conflict- behavior was the most important parameter to predict dyadic satisfaction. 2) The less borderline personality was perceived, the less dependent personality was perceived, while the more narcissistic personality was perceived, the more destructive conflict behavior of husbands was perceived, with the, wives' incidence of dyadic consensus appearing high. Husbands' destructive conflict behavior was the most important parameter to predict a dyadic consensus. 3) The less borderline personality was perceived, the more narcissistic personality was perceived, In addition, more destructive conflict behavior of the husbands was linked to highdyadic cohesion in the wives'. Husbands' destructive conflict behavior was the most important to predict dyadic cohesion relatively. 4) The more destructive conflict behavior of wives was perceived, the higher the wives' affectional expression appeared. The wives' destructive conflict behavior was the most important parameter to predict affectional expression.

• 정신신체의학
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.182-195
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• 2003

연구배경 및 목적: 결혼은 인생의 주요 사건 중의 하나로, 개인의 행복과 인생의 의미의 근원이며 결혼 생활의 적응은 개인의 대인 관계 및 정신 건강에 중요한 영향을 미친다. 성공적인 결혼 생활을 예측할 수 있는 몇 가지 요인이 있는데, 그 중에서 개인의 성격은 결혼의 안정, 만족, 행복을 달성하고 유지하는데 중요한 요인으로 작용한다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 도시 지역의 기혼 여성을 대상으로 성격 차원은 부부간의 적응도와 어떠한 관련이 있는지 알아보았다. 방 법: 기혼 여성 170명을 대상으로 인구통계학적 자료, DAS, EPQ, BDI 및 STAI의 기술 통계치를 구하고 Pearson의 적률 상관을 통해 각 자료간의 상관 관계를 분석하였다. 위계적 중다 회귀 분석을 통해 불안과 우울을 통제한 상태에서 부부 적응도와 성격 차원과의 관련을 보았다. 결 과: 연령과 결혼 기간이 증가할수록 애정 표현과 응집도는 감소하였다. 학력의 증가에 따라 전체 부부 적응도와 만족도가 증가하였고, 가족 소득의 증가에 따라 전체 부부 적응도 및 만족도, 일치도, 응집도가 증가하였다. 부부만 사는 가족은 전체 결혼 적응도, 만족도, 응집도에서 부부와 자녀로 구성된 핵가족, 그리고 기타가족이 포함된 확대 가족과 유의미한 차이를 보였다. 정신병적 경향성이 증가할수록 전체 부부 적응도, 일치도, 만족도, 애정 표현, 응집도가 감소했으며 신경증적 경향성이 증가할수록 전체 부부 적응도, 만족도, 일치도, 애정 표현이 감소하였다. 외향성과 허위성은 전체 부부 적응도 및 하부 요인과 상관 관계를 보이지 않았다. 우울과 불안을 통제한 상태에서는 정신병적 경향성이 전체 부부 적응도, 만족도, 일치도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 결 론: 연령, 결혼 기간, 학력, 소득, 가족형태 등의 인구통계학적 변인들 및 정신병적 경향성, 신경증적 경향성의 성격 차원이 부부 적응도와 상관 관계를 보였으며, 신경증적 경향성은 우울과 불안 등의 정서 상태를 매개로 하여 부부 적응도에 영향을 미침을 알 수 있었다. 이를 통해서 개인의 성격은 부부간의 적응과 밀접하게 관련되어 있으며, 결혼 문제를 다룰 때 치료자는 개인의 성격 측면에 대해 고려할 필요가 있음을 알 수 있었다. 향후 정상 대조군과 정신과 질환군 간, 그리고 부부간에서는 성격 차원에 따른 부부 적응도에 어떠한 차이가 있는가에 대한 후속 연구가 있어야 할 것으로 생각된다.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제49권7호
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• pp.13-24
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• 2011

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of family-of-origin differentiation, anxiety, and sense of well-being on marital adjustment among married men and women. The Participants of this study were 244 married men and 324 married women, who had preschooler children. The results were as follows: First, family-of-origin differentiation in both men and women had a direct effect on anxiety and sense of well-being. Second, family-of-origin differentiation for both men and women were indirectly influenced by marital adjustment through anxiety and sense of well-being. Third, anxiety of women influenced dyadic consensus at greater degree than men's. Fourth, anxiety and sense of well-being in both men and women had a direct effect on dyadic consensus, dyadic satisfaction, dyadic cohesion and dyadic affection expression. Finally, in women's cases, it was indicated that emotional cut-off from mother directly influences marital adjustment.

• Human Ecology Research
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• 제53권2호
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• pp.157-168
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• 2015

This study examined positive and negative marital factors on social adaptation to South Korea among North Korean refugees. In terms of previous studies, family variables play an important role in the adaptation to new society among refugees. We analyzed three major marital factors of marriage background, dyadic adjustment, and marital violence. Marital factors consisted of place of birth, place of marriage, dyadic consensus, dyadic satisfaction, dyadic cohesion, emotional violence, physical violence, and sexual violence. We analyzed the data of 295 North Korean refugees who resided in Seoul, Gyeonggi province and Incheon using snowballing sampling. The result indicated that the refugees married to non-Korean partners (including Korean-Chinese, Chinese, or Russian) are more likely to suffer in social adaptation. Place of marriage (whether the couple got married before escaping, during the escape or after living in South Korea) did not have a significant impact. Dyadic satisfaction was helpful in social adaptation, while sexual violence had a negative effect. The findings of this study suggest alternatives for more successful social adaptation by North Korean refugees to South Korea, a need for more services that target married couples and families rather than individuals, and suggestions for the use of counselors who are also North Korean refugees.