• 제목/요약/키워드: drive method

검색결과 2,380건 처리시간 0.024초

다중모터 구동에서의 벡터제어 (A vector control method for multiple induction motors)

  • 변윤섭;김영철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 B
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    • pp.649-652
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we presents a vector control method for the parallel-connected motor drive system. The new estimation scheme of rotor flux position is presented to reduce sensitivity due to load difference between the motors. To confirm the validity of the proposed control method. we compare a simulation result of the proposed control method with that of the conventional indirect vector control method. The simulation results show that the proposed control method is more effective for change in load torque and motor parameters.

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구형파 신호 주입을 이용한 IPMSM 센서리스 제어에서 개선된 신호처리 기법 (IPMSM Sensorless Control Using Square-Wave-Type Voltage Injection Method with a Simplified Signal Processing)

  • 박내춘;김상훈
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.225-231
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents an improved signal processing technique in the square-wave-type voltage injection method for IPMSM sensorless drives. Since the sensorless method based on the square-wave voltage injection does not use low-pass filters to get an error signal for estimating rotor position and allows the frequency of the injected voltage signal to be high, the sensorless drive system may achieve an enhanced control bandwidth and reduced acoustic noise. However, this sensorless method still requires low-pass and band-pass filters to extract the fundamental component current and the injected frequency component current from the motor current, respectively. In this paper, these filters are replaced by simple arithmetic operations so that the time delay for estimating the rotor position can be effectively reduced to only one current sampling. Hence, the proposed technique can simplify its whole signal process for the IPMSM sensorless control using the square-wave-type voltage injection. The proposed technique is verified by the experiment on the 800W IPMSM drive system.

Sensorless Vector Control of a Wound Induction Motor Using MRAS with On-Line Stator Resistance Tuning

  • Lee Jae-Hak;Kim Yoon-Ho;Lee Houng-Gyun;Woo Hyuk-Jae
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.462-465
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    • 2001
  • The wound induction motor can provide high starting torque and reduced starting current simultaneously by inserting large scale resistor. And this technique is one of the well known methods among the induction motor starting methods and generally used for heavy load starting such as Crain and Cement factories. The conventional PI controller has been widely used in industrial application due to the simple control algorithm and in general, PI controller is used for control of current, torque, position, and speed for the wound induction motor drive system. However, the system may result in poor performance since sensors have to be used, which in turn is limited by the environmental condition. Recently, to overcome these problems, many sensorless vector control methods for the wound induction motor have been studied. This paper presents MRAS method with on-line stator resistance tuning for sensorless vector control of the wound induction motor drive. In conventional MRAS method, in low frequency, stator resistance variation can result in poor performance. Therefore, to overcome several shortages of the conventional MRAS caused by parameter variation and enhance robustness of the sensor less vector control, this paper investigates a MRAS method with on-line stator resistance tuning for sensorless vector control of the wound induction motor. The validity and effectiveness of the proposed method is verified through digital simulation.

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컴퓨터 하드디스크 드라이브에 사용되는 저널과 스러스트가 연성된 유체 동압 베어링의 유한 요소 해석 (Finite Element Analysis of a Coupled Hydrodynamic Journal and Thrust Bearing in a Computer Hard Disk Drive)

  • 김학운;이상훈;장건희
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a method to calculate the characteristics of a coupled hydrodynamic journal and thrust bearing of a HDD spindle motor. The governing equations for the journal and thrust bearings are the two dimensional Reynolds equations in $\theta z$ and $ r\theta$ planes, respectively. Finite element method is appropriately applied to analyze the coupled journal and thrust bearing by satisfying the continuity of mass and pressure at the interface between the journal and thrust bearings. The pressure in a coupled bearing is calculated by applying the Reynolds boundary condition and compared with that by using the Half-Sommerfeld boundary condition. The static characteristics are obtained by integrating the pressure along the fluid film. The flying height of spindle motor is measured to verify the proposed analytical result. This research shows that the proposed method can describe HDB in a HDD system more accurately and realistically than the separate analysis of a journal or thrust bearing.

상대속도를 이용한 바렐 캠의 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Design of Barrel Cam Using Relative Velocity)

  • 신중호;김성원;강동우;윤호업
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2002
  • A barrel cam is used as a very important part of an index drive unit. The index drive unit must have an intermittent-rotational motion. The barrel typed cam and roller gear mechanism has the advantages of high reliability to perform a prescribed motion of a follower. This paper proposes a new method for the shape design of the barrel cam and also a CAD program is developed by using the proposed method. As defined in this paper, the relative velocity method for the shape design calculates the relative velocity of the follower versus cam at a center of roller, and then determines a contact point by using the geometric relationships and the kinematic constraints, where the direction of the relative velocity must be parallel to a common tangential line at the contact point of two independent bodies, i.e. the cam and the follower Then, the shape of the cam is defined by the coordinate transformation of the trace of the contact points. This paper presents two examples for the shape design of the barrel cam in order to prove the accuracy of the proposed methods.

Matlab/Simulink 환경하에서 3상 위상제어 정류기-DC 전동기 구동시스템의 모듈별 모델링 기법 (Module-based Modeling Method of $3\Phi$ Phase-Controlled Rectifier System for DC Motor Drive under Matlab/Simulink environment)

  • 김상민;한우용;이창구;김성중
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 MATLAB/SIMULINKK를 이용한 DC 전동기 구동용 3상 워상제어 정류기 시스템의 모델링 기법을 제안하였다. 이 기법은 회로 시뮬레이터의 장점을 시스템 시뮬레이터에 도입한 것으로써 수식적인 전개가 필요없어 새로운 시스템과의 결합야 간단하다. 제안된 시스템의 전체 모델은 3상 위상제어 정류기와 DC 전동기, 속도/전류 제어기 블록으로 구성된다. 이와 같이 MATLAB/SIMULINKK 환경에서 정류기와 전동기, 제어기시스템을 통합하여 구성하고 이를 시뮬레이션한 결과, 시스템의 각부 파형이 실제 시스템과 거의 일치하고 제어기의 경우도 제어가 원활히 수행됨을 얄 수 있었다. 따라서 이 방식은 폐루프 제어되는 전력전자 시스템의 특성해석 분야에 적합하다는 것을 알 수 있다.

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광디스크 드라이버의 풀인(pull-in) 성능향상을 위한 이득 스케줄링 제어기의 설계 (Design of a Gain Scheduling Controller to Improve Pull-in Performance in Optical Disc Drive)

  • 김은희;오준호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.462-466
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a stable gain scheduling method of linear time invariant controllers for tracking servo system. In order to read and write the data on the optical disc, the pick-up head should be moved to the exact track quickly and follow the track immediately. Two different controllers are used for each moving and track-following. In pull-in period, a transition period from moving to track-following, the head might slip and miss the target track. This brings on another searching process and increases the total time. One way to avoid slipping is to extend the bandwidth of the track-following controller. But, extending the bandwidth could degrade the following performance. More prevalent way is to use one more controller in this pull-in period and switch to the following controller. In general, however, switching or scheduling of stable controllers cannot guarantee the stability. This paper suggests an scheduling method guaranteeing the overall stability not only in a generalized form but also in special form for SISO system. The sufficient condition is derived from the fact that Q factor of a stable controller should be stay in $RH_{\infty}$ space. In the experiment, the proposed method shows better performance than the switching method such as shorter time and lower current consumption.

2상 여자방식에 의한 SRM의 운전특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Drive Characteristics of SRM by 2-Phase Excitation Method)

  • 문재원;오석규;안진우;이일천;황영문
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.412-417
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 SRM의 2상 여자방식의 동작특성을 제시하였다. 제안한 방식은 스텝전동기의 2상 여자방식과 유사하게 동시에 2상을 여자하여 자기인덕턴스뿐만 아니라 상호인덕턴스에 의해서도 토오크를 발생시킨다. 상여자의 갑자스런 변화는 기계적인 변위를 만들고 이는 소음과 진동을 유발한다. 2상 여자방식에 의한 연속적인 상여자에 의해 갑작스런 상여자의 변화를 줄여 소음을 줄일 수 있었다. 기존의 여자방식과 동작원리와 특성을 비교함으로써 새로운 제어방식의 타당성을 입증하였다.

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시선안정화 제어시스템의 실시간 불균형 모멘트 보상기법 (Real-time Unbalance Moment Compensation Method for Line of Sight(LOS) Stabilization Control System)

  • 조시훈
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.323-330
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    • 2016
  • This paper describes real-time unbalance moment compensation method for line of sight(LOS) stabilization control systems. The factors of system inertia, frictions and unbalance moment affect the control accuracy of drive systems that are equipped to on the move(OTM) platforms requiring LOS stabilization function. In case of the unbalance moment among those factors is continuously changed as variation of relative angle between gravity vector and drive torque vector. Then, consideration of the effect in real-time is very complicate. Therefore, its effect should be designed to be minimized, however, designing it almost zero is impossible in real condition. In other words, it is hard to achieve target performance overcoming stability issue of highly unbalanced systems. To solve these problems, this paper proposes calculation method of unbalance moment by using measured sensor data for LOS stabilization control and its use for control compensation. Also, kinematical converting process and control structure for compensation are explained. The effectiveness of the proposed method as variation of unbalance moment is verified under simulation circumstance modeled by assuming LOS control system with 2-axis gimbal structure.

밸브구동용 보이스 코일 선형 포스모터 설계와 해석 연구 (A Study on the Design and Analysis of a Voice Coil Linear Force Motor for Hydraulic Valve)

  • 박창순;허준영
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2012
  • The voice coil linear force motor is a kind of a direct drive motion device that uses a permanent magnetic field and coil winding to produce force. In order to design a voice coil linear force motor, an exact calculations of the required force, the flux density in air gap and the flux pathway are needed. A conventional method can be used usually to calculate the flux density in air gap, but with this method it is needed to find a magnetic circuit revision constant. In this paper a voice coil linear force motor is designed by conventional design method and analyzed by 3D simulation program "Flux". For the prototype linear force motor, the results of the calculated by conventional design method and the analyzed by 3D simulation program are compared with the test result. Finally it is showed that the magnetic circuit revision constant which is found by comparing of the analyzed and the measured data can be used for the design of the voice coil type linear force motor to minimize the trial and error.