• Title/Summary/Keyword: drive

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Position, Orientation, and Velocity Feedback Control Algorithms for Differential-Drive Bobile Robot (차동 구동형 이동 로보트의 위치, 방향 및 속도 궤환 제어 알고리즘)

  • 정용욱;박종국
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.11
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 1997
  • The design and implementation of a drive wheel position, orientation, and velocity feedback control algorithm for a differential-drive mobile robot is described here. A new concept, the most significant error, is introduced as the control design objective. Drive wheel position, orientation, and velocity feedback control directly minimize the most siginificant error by coordinating the motion of the two drive wheels. The drive wheel position, orientation, and velocity feedback control algorithm is analyzed and experiments are conducted to evaluate its performance. The experimental results are shown that drive wheel position, orientation and velocity feedback control algorithm yields substantially smaller position and orientation errors than those of conventional methods.

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Sensorless Drive for Mono Inverter Dual Parallel Surface Mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drive System (단일 인버터를 이용한 표면 부착형 영구자석 동기 전동기 병렬 구동 시스템의 센서리스 구동 방법)

  • Lee, Yongjae;Ha, Jung-Ik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the sensorless drive method for mono inverter dual parallel (MIDP) surface mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor (SPMSM) drive system. MIDP motor drive system is a technique that can reduce the cost of the multi motor driving system. To maximize this merit of the MIDP motor drive system, the sensorless technique is essential to eliminate the position sensors. This paper adopts an appropriate sensorless method for MIDP SPMSM drive system, which uses the reduced order observer and phase locked loop (PLL) to reduce the calculation burden. The I-F control method is implemented for start-up and low speed operation. The validity and performance of the proposed algorithm are shown via experiments with 600-W SPMSMs.

Performance Assessment for Feeding System of Ultraprecision Machine Tool Driven by friction Drive (마찰구동기구로 구동되는 초정밀 이송계의 특성 평가)

  • Song, Chang-Gyu;Sin, Yeong-Jae;Lee, Hu-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2002
  • The positioning system fur the ultraprecision machine tool should have nanometer order of positioning resolution. For the purpose of achieving that resolution, various feed drive devices have been proposed and currently hydrostatic lead screw and friction drive are paid attention. It is reported that an angstrom resolution can be achieved by using twist-roller friction drive. So we have manufactured ultraprecision feeding system driven by the twist-roller friction drive and perform performance assessment for problem definition and solution finding. As a result, we found that the twist-roller friction drive is mechanically suitable for ultraprecision positioning but some considerations are needed to get higher resolution.

An Improvement of Multistep Response of PM Step Motor Using Dual Voltage Power Supply (Dual 전압공급에 의한 PM 스텝모우터의 다 스텝 응답개선)

  • Kim, Do-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.269-275
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, a high efficiency motor drive system which improves the multi-step response of PM step motors by reducing the transition time of the motor drive current, is studied by designing a dual-voltage drive circuit. The designed drive circuit eventually prevents the motor from decreasing drive torque while the stepping rate is increased. The method of designing a dual-voltage drive circuit with the motor specifications is suggested in order to improve the response of step rate and drive efficiency. Also, despite improving the power efficiency on motor driving, the response characterstics suggested by the motor manufacture's specifications are satisfied without any special deficiency.

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Three-phase Motor Drive IC for automotive applications (자동차용 3상 모터 드라이브 IC)

  • Jung, Jin-Soo;Hwang, Seung-Hyun;Park, Shi-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.04b
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    • pp.41-42
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a motor drive IC for automotive applications. The drive IC is dedicated to control and drive external MOSFETs which directly drive 3-phase motor with a high current. In case of driving high-side power switches, the bootstrap topology is widely used. However, it requires three bootstrap diode and three capacitor respectively. And it needs a minimum charging time to maintain high-side voltage. The motor drive IC uses a charge-pump circuit for all three high-side voltage with various protection schemes for automotive applications.

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Investigation of Particle Generation in a Hard Disk Drive During the Start/Stop Period (구동 및 정지시 하드 디스크 드라이브 내 입자 발생 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Hee-Sung;Yoo, Yong-cheol;Bae, Gwi-Nam;Hwang, Jung-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.744-752
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    • 1999
  • Particle contamination in a hard disk drive has been recognized as an important issue because particles can significantly affect the reliability of the drive. In this study, characteristics of the particle generation in a hard disk drive during the start/stop period were investigated. The number of particles generated in the drive was measured at 5 locations by using condensation nucleus counters(CNC) with sampling probes. It was found that most of particles were generated whenever the drive started or stopped. The number of particles detected by the condensation nucleus counter depended on sampling parameters including sampling location, shape of sampling probe, and sampling velocity.

A Study on Characteristics of Feed Drive System using High Speed Ballscrew (고속볼스크류를 사용한 이송계 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 박성호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2000
  • It can be acquired the high effective productivity through of high speed, precision of machine tools, and then, machine tools will be got a competitive power. Industrially advanced countries already developed that the high speed feed is 60m/min using the high speed ball screw. Also, a lot of problems have happened the feed drive system. It is necessary to study about the character of positioning accuracy, heat generation and high speed control for feed drive system of high speed. in this study, we make use of the feed drive system with a high lead ball screw. We'll develop the feed drive system at the speed of 60m/min. Using the design of the mechanical element and the high speed control, the basic design concept can be established. After manufacturing one-shaft feed drive system and then conducting the performance test, It'll be analyzed properties of the high speed feed drive system.

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Comparison of the Driving Modes of an Audio Power Amplifier Considering the Characteristics of the Loudspeaker: Voltage Drive vs. Current Drive (스피커의 특성을 고려한 음향 전력 증폭기 구동 방식의 비교: 전압 구동 방식과 전류 구동 방식)

  • Eun, Changsoo;Lee, Yu-chil
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.1551-1558
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    • 2017
  • Audio power amplifiers have been designed based on the premise that the impedance of loudspeakers is fixed at nominal 4 ohms or 8 ohms. However, it is known that the impedance varies with frequency and takes on the nominal value at some limited frequencies. The principle of the loudspeaker operation reveals that the sound pressure produced by the loudspeaker is proportional to the current flowing in the voice coil, not the voltage between the two terminals. We take the characteristics of the loudspeaker into account and compare the frequency responses of the loudspeaker in voltage-drive mode and current-drive mode via computer simulations, to conclude that the audio amplifier drive mode should be re-considered in an effort to improve the sound quality.

Design of high speed feed drive system in machine tools (고속화를 위한 공작기계 이송계의 설계)

  • 고해주;박성호;정윤교
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 1999
  • It can be acquired the high effective productivity through of high speed, precision of machine tools, and then, machine tools will be got a competitive power. Industrially advanced countries already developed that the high speed feed is 60m/min using the high speed ball screw. Also, a lot of problems have happened the feed drive system. It is necessary to study about the character of positioning accuracy, heat generation and high speed control for feed drive system of high speed. In this study, we make use of the feed drive system with a ball screw of large-scale-lead. We'll develop the feed drive system at the speed of 60m/min. Using the design of the mechanical element and the high speed control, the basic design concept can be established. After manufacturing one-shaft feed drive system and conducting the performance test, it'll be analyzed properties of the high speed feed drive system.

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The Performance Evaluation and the Design of Controller for the Highly Efficient BLDC Motor using Numerical Analysis (수치해석에 의한 고효율 BLDC 모터의 제어기 설계 및 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Chun-Hee;Park, Gun-Sik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 2006
  • This thesis focuses on the design of control schemes for highly efficient BLDC motor drive applications using drives with output capacity of 1Hp. The control system was designed and implemented on a PIC micro-controller and applied to an electric vehicle as a viable replacement to the existing a high phase induction motor that is currently being used for these low cost, small traction drive applications. This paper for the brushless drive research has shown the optimization of the drive system for improved drive design and switching techniques that can improve the entire drive system efficiency for electric vehicle both large and small traction applications using sinusoidal PWM techniques for synthesizing the AC waveforms needed to control these traction drives. In addition, Numerical simulation was conducted to evaluate the performance of designed BLDC Motor using MotorPro simulator.