• Title/Summary/Keyword: drawing test

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Pass Design of Drawing Process to Prevent Delamination (층간분리 방지를 위한 인발공정 패스설계)

  • Lee, S.K.;Ko, D.C.;Kim, B.M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 2008
  • Drawing process of the high carbon steel wire with high speed is usually performed at room temperature using multi pass. Tn the multi pass drawing, temperature rise affects the mechanical properties of the final product. The excessive temperature rise during the deformation promotes the occurrence of delamination, and deteriorates the torsion property and durability of wire. This paper investigates the occurrence of delamination in the wire through the torsion test and the evaluation of wire temperature. The excessive wire temperature ieads to the occurrence of delamination. Based on the calculation of the wire temperature, a new pass schedule, that can prevent the delamination due to the excessive wire temperature rise, is designed through the isothermal pass schedule.

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Isothermal Pass Schedule to Prevent Delamination in the Dry Wire Drawing Process (층간분리 방지를 위한 건식 등온 신선 패스 설계)

  • Ko, Dae-Cheol;Lee, Sang-Kon;Kim, Min-An;Kim, Byung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.1 s.190
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2007
  • Wire drawing process of the high carbon steel with a high speed is usually conducted at room temperature using a number of passes or reductions through consequently located dies. In the multi-pass drawing process, temperature rise in each pass affects the mechanical properties of the final product such as bending, torsion, and tensile property, etc. This temperature rise during the deformation promotes the occurrence of delamination, and deteriorates the torsion property and durability of wire. This study investigates the occurrence of delamination in the wire through the torsion test and the evaluation of wire temperature. The excessive wire temperature leads to the occurrence of the delamination. Based on the calculation of the wire temperature, a new pass schedule, which can prevent the delamination due to the excessive wire temperature rise, is designed through the isothermal pass schedule.

A Study on the Optimal Blank Shape of the Axisymmetric Deep Drawing Process (축대칭 ?드로잉 공정의 최적 블랭크 형상에 관한 연구)

  • 천석규;한철호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.237-241
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    • 1998
  • This study is concerned with the optimum blank design which is able to minimize earing phenomena. A new analytic method is proposed to determine the optimum blank shape only using the tension test and standard deep drawing tests. Introducing a dimensionless parameter related to the earing and using a Fourier analysis, the optimum blank shape can be obtained by R-value and the tested results. The theoretical results by the proposed method are good agreement with the experimental results through several deep drawing tests using steel as working materials.

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A Study on the press warm forming of stainless-aluminum clad sheet metals (스테인레스-알루미늄 클래드 강판재의 프레스 온간 성형 연구)

  • 류호연;박건규;김종호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1998.06b
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    • pp.8-18
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    • 1998
  • The effect of press warm forming in cylindrical deep drawing of stainless-aluminum clad sheet metals are examined . The temperature of die and blank holder is varied from room temperature to 20$0^{\circ}C$, while the punch is kept cooled during test to increase the fracture strength of workpiece on the punch corner area. Test materials chosen for experiments are STS304-Al050-STS304, STS304-A1050-STS430-, STS304 and Al050 metals and teflon film as a lubricant is used on both sides of a workpiece. The limit drawing ration as well as quality of drawn cups (distribution of thickness and hardness)are investigated and discussed.

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The Effect of Tool Surface Treatment and Temperature on Deep Drawability of AZ31 Magnesium Alloy Sheet (툴 표면처리 및 온도가 AZ31 마그네슘 판재의 드로잉성에 미치는 영향)

  • Choo D. G.;Lee J. H.;Kang C. G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.118-121
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    • 2005
  • The square cup drawing of magnesium alloy AZ31 $(aluminum\;3\%,\;Zinc\;1\%)$ sheets was studied by experimental approach in various temperatures (200, 250, 300, 350, $400^{\circ}C$) when blank holding force (BHF) was controlled in real-time. And so on, the drawability was measured with the different die and punch coating. The square cup drawing test was performed by three different coated punches (CrN, TiCN, Non-coated). BHF was set about 2.0 KN, forming speed was 50 mm/min, blank thickness were 0.5, 1.0mm and the cup size was 40 mm by 60 mm after forming. The experimental data of square cup drawing test show that the tools coating and temperature were effect on the drawbility.

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Wire Drawing Process Design for Fine Rhodium Wire (로듐 미세 와이어 인발공정 설계)

  • Lee, I.K.;Lee, S.Y.;Kim, D.H.;Lee, J.W.;Lee, S.K.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.244-249
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    • 2018
  • Rhodium is a representative platinum group material. Rhodium is used in several industrial fields including jewelry, chemical reaction catalyst, electric component etc. In recently, ultra-fine rhodium wire has been applied to the pins of probe card used to test a semiconductor. In this study, in order to produce a fine rhodium wire with the diameter of $50{\mu}m$, a fine rhodium wire drawing process was designed. After design of the fine wire drawing process by using a uniform reduction ratio theory, finite element analysis was performed. Finally, fine wire drawing experiment was performed to verify the effectiveness of the designed process.

A Study on the Computer-Aided Design System of Axisymmetric Deep Drawing Process(II) (축대칭 디프 드로잉 제품의 공정설계 시스템에 관한 연구(II))

  • Park, S.B.;Choi, Y.;Kim, B.M.;Choi, J.C.;Lee, J.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 1996
  • A computer-aided process design system for axisymmetric deep drawing products has been developed. An approach to the system is based on the knowledge based system. Knowledges for the system are formulated from the plasticity theory handbooks experimental results and empirical knowhow of the field experts. the system is composed of four main modules such as geometrical design test & rectification and user modification. The input to the system is final sheet-metal object geometry and the output from the system is process sequence with intermedi-ate objects geometries and process parameters, such as drawing load blank holding force clearance cup-drawing coefficient.

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Effects of Blank Holding Force on Friction Behavior in Sheet Metal Forming (박판성형 마찰거동에 미치는 블랭크 홀딩력의 영향)

  • Shim, J.W.;Keum, Y.T.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.394-396
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    • 2007
  • In this study, in order to see effect of the blank holding force on the friction behavior in the sheet metal forming, a sheet metal friction tester is designed and manufactured, which can measure friction forces in various forming conditions, such are lubrication, die roughness, drawing speed, radius of die corner, blank holding force, etc., and performed the friction test in which friction coefficients in various blank holding forces and pulling speeds are calculated using Coulomb's friction law. The friction test reveals that friction coefficient decreases maximum 30% as the blank holding force and the drawing speed are increased to 2.5kN and 1500mm/min, respectively.

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A Study on the Method of Residual Stress Relaxation during Wire Drawing and Evaluation of Residual Stress Using Nano Indentation Test (신선 시 선재의 잔류응력 완화 방법에 관한 연구 및 나노 압입 시험을 이용한 잔류응력 평가)

  • Ko Dae-Cheol;Hwang Won-Ho;Lee Sang-Kon;Kim Byung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.5 s.182
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    • pp.162-169
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    • 2006
  • Steel cord which is used as reinforcement in car tires is produced by wet-drawing process. Recently the quality improvement of the steel cord product is demanded by the tire market. After cold drawing process, produced residual stresses have a harmful effect on the durability of the wire and become the cause which decreases the quality of the product. Therefore, to improve the quality of the steel cord product, the research regarding the method of residual stress relaxation is necessary. To evaluate the quality of the cold drawn wire, it is very important to measure the residual stress, because the residual stress decides a variety of the quality level which is demanded in the cold drawn wire. The aim of this study is to propose residual stress relaxation method in the drawn wire using FE-analysis. The validity of the analysis results was verified by Nano indentation test.

A Study on the Warm Deep Drawability of Mg- Alloy Sheet Metal (마그네슘합금 판재의 온간 디프 드로잉성에 관한 연구)

  • 이용길;김종호;이종섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2003
  • Warm deep drawing which is one of the new forming technologies to improve formability of sheet metal is applied to the cylindrical cup drawing of Mg-alloy sheet metal. In experiments the temperature of die and blank holder is varied from room temperature to $300^{\circ}C$, while the punch is cooled by circulation of coolant to increase the fracture strength of workpiece on the punch corner area. Test material chosen for experiments is AZ31 magnesium sheet metal. Teflon film as a lubricant is used on both sides of a workpiece. The limit drawing ratio as well as thickness distributions of drawn cups are investigated and validity of warm deep drawing process is also discussed.

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