• Title/Summary/Keyword: double-beam

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A Study on the Characteristics of the Spray Produced by Two Impinging Jets (충돌제트로 생성되는 분무의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, B.S.;Poulikakos, D.
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 1997
  • In this paper an experimental study of a spray created by two impinging jets is presented utilizing a novel two-reference-beam double-pulse holographic technique. Visualization of the overall spray pattern as well as measurements on the size and velocity of the droplets were performed with the special emphasis on the effect of physical properties of liquids. The overall spray pattern clearly revealed the inherent wave nature In the disintegration process of this type of atomization. The structure of liquid elements near the impingement point is indicative of the mechanisms of the disintegration process. Surface tension plays an important role in the droplet size without any noticeable effect on the spray pattern, whereas viscosity affects the structure without any significant effect on the droplet sire. The droplet velocities were not affected by liquid properties.

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Evaluation of Fracture Toughness by Energy Release Rate for Interface Crack in Adhesively Bonded Joints (에너지 방출률에 의한 접착이음의 계면균열에 대한 파괴인성의 평가)

  • Jeong, Nam-Yong;Lee, Myeong-Dae;Gang, Sam-Geun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.9 s.180
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    • pp.2174-2183
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the evaluation method of interfacial fracture toughness to apply the fracture toughness was investigated in adhesively bonded joints of AI/Ced./A1. Four types of adhesively bonded double-cantilever beam(DCB) joints with the interface crack were prepared for the test of interfacial fracture toughness. The experiments to measure the interfacial fracture toughness were performed under the various mixed-mode conditions. The critical energy release rate, Gc, was obtained by the experimental measurement of compliances. From the experimental results, the interfacial fracture toughness for the mixed-mode specimens is well characterized by the energy release rate, and the method of strength evaluation by the interfacial fracture toughness was discussed in adhesively bonded joints.

Detection of Interface Crack Using Ultrasonic Method in Adhesively Bonded Joints (초음파 탐상법을 이용한 접착이음에 대한 계면균열의 검출)

  • Chung, Nam-Yong;Lee, Myung-Dae;Park, Sung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2000
  • It is well recognized that the ultrasonic methods is one of the most common and reliable nondestructive testing(NDT) methods for the quantitative estimation of defects in welded structures. However, NDT techniques applying for adhesively bonded joints have not been clearly established yet. In this paper, the detection of interface crack by the ultrasonic method was applied for the measurement of interfacial crack length in the adhesively bonded joints of double-cantilever beam(DCB). The optimum condition of transmission coefficients in the adhesively bonded joints and it's experimental accuracy by the ultrasonic method have been investigated. The experimental values are in good agreement with the computed results by boundary element method(BEM) and Ripling's equation.

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Measurement of Crack Length by Ultrasonic Attenuation Coefficients on Interfaces of Al/Epoxy Bonded Dissimilar Materials (Al/Epoxy 이종재 접합 계면의 초음파 감쇠계수에 의한 균열길이의 측정)

  • Park, Sung-Il;Chung, Nam-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1109-1114
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    • 2003
  • The initial crack often occurs on the bonded interface and it is the general cause of the interface fracture. It is very significant to establish the measurement method of interfacial crack by applying the ultrasonic technology into the interface of bonded dissimilar materials. In this paper, the interfacial crack length was measured by ultrasonic attenuation coefficient in the Al/Epoxy bonded dissimilar materials of double-cantilever beam(DCB). The energy release rate, G, was obtained by the experimental and Ripling's equation measurement of compliance. The experimental results represent that the relation between interfacial crack length for the ultrasonic attenuation coefficient and energy release rate is increased proportionally. From the experimental results, a measurement method of the interfacial crack length by the ultrasonic attenuation coefficient was proposed and discussed.

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Growth and Characterization of the Multi Quantum Wells by MBE(The Growth and Electrical Properties of Resonant Tunneling Structures) (MBE에 의한 다양자 우물제작 및 특성연구(공명투과 다이오드의 제작과 전기적 특 성))

  • 김순구;강태원;홍치유;정관수;주영도
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.134-138
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    • 1992
  • The GaAs/AlAs double barrier structures was grown by MBE(Mo1ecular Beam Epitaxy). Mesa diode was fabricated and I-V characteristics of the diode were measured by semiconductor parameter analyser at room temperature. TEM pictures show the double barrier structure with abrupt interface. PVCR(Peak to Valley Current Ratio) proves to be independent of barrier thickness. These results show that increase in barrier thickness leads to larger valley current by non-resonant tunneling.

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Development of New Holography System for Measurments of Particle Velocities Using Separation of Images (이미지 분리를 이용한 입자 속도 측정을 위한 홀로그래피 시스템의 개발)

  • Kang, B.S.;Poulikakos, D.
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 1997
  • In this research a novel two-reference-beam double pulse holographic technique for the measurments of particle sizes and velocities was developed. This holographic method features the capability of separation of the first and second particle images by using two reference beams instead of one and the change of the polarization direction of laser light. The developed holographic system was tested through the measurements of droplet sizes and velocities in the spray created by two high speed impinging jets. The overall spray pattern clearly revealed the inherent wave nature. Smaller and faster droplets were generated with larger impingement angle, higher jet velocity. and smaller orifice diameter.

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Measurement of Interfacial Crack Length by Ultrasonic Attenuation Coefficients on Adhesively Bonded Components (접착부재의 초음파 감쇠계수에 의한 계면균열 길이의 측정)

  • 정남용;박성일
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.130-137
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    • 2004
  • The ultrasonic attenuation coefficients were measured by interfacial crack length in the adhesive components of double-cantilever beam(DCB). The energy release rate, G, was obtained by the experimental measurement of compliance. The numerical analysis by the boundary element method(BEM) and Ripling's equation was investigated. The experimental results represent that the relation between interfacial crack length for the ultrasonic attenuation coefficient and energy release rate is increased proportionally. A measurement method of the interfacial crack length by the ultrasonic attenuation coefficient was proposed and discussed.

Measurement of Crack Length by Ultrasonic Attenuation Coefficient (초음파 감쇠계수에 의한 균열길이의 측정)

  • Chung, Nam-Yong;Park, Sung-Il
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.386-393
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the ultrasonic attenuation coefficient was measured by variation of crack length for double-cantilever beam(DCB) specimen. The energy release rate, G, was obtained by the experimental measurement of compliance. The experimental results represents that the crack length for the ultrasonic attenuation coefficient and energy release rate is increases proportionally From the experimental results, we proposed a detecting method of the crack length by the ultrasonic attenuation coefficient and discussed it.

Nonlinear vibration analysis of a type of tapered cantilever beams by using an analytical approximate method

  • Sun, Weipeng;Sun, Youhong;Yu, Yongping;Zheng, Shaopeng
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, an alternative analytical method is presented to evaluate the nonlinear vibration behavior of single and double tapered cantilever beams. The admissible lateral displacement function satisfying the geometric boundary conditions of a single or double tapered cantilever beam is derived by using Rayleigh-Ritz method. Based on the Lagrange method and the Newton Harmonic Balance (NHB) method, analytical approximate solutions in closed and explicit form are obtained. These approximate solutions show excellent agreement with those of numeric method for small as well as large amplitude. Moreover, due to brevity of expressions, the present analytical approximate solutions are convenient to investigate effects of various parameters on the large amplitude vibration response of tapered beams.

Design of an Nd:YAG Slab Structure for a High-power Zigzag Slab Laser Amplifier Based on a Wavefront Simulation

  • Shin, Jae Sung;Cha, Yong-Ho;Cha, Byung Heon
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.236-242
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    • 2019
  • An Nd:YAG slab structure was designed for a high-power zigzag slab laser amplifier based on computational simulation of the wavefront distortion. For the simulation, the temperature distribution in the slab was calculated at first by thermal analysis. Then, the optical path length (OPL) was obtained by a ray tracing method for the corresponding refractive index variation inside the slab. After that, the OPL distribution of the double-pass amplified beam was calculated by summing the results obtained for the first and second passes. The amount of wavefront distortion was finally obtained as the peak-to-valley value of the OPL distribution. As a result of this study, the length and position of the gain medium were optimized by minimizing the transverse wavefront distortion. Under the optimized conditions, the transverse wavefront distortion of the double-pass amplified beam was less than $0.2{\mu}m$ for pump power of 14 kW.