• Title/Summary/Keyword: distortion correction

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Optical Proximity Correction of Photomask with a Monte-Carlo Method (몬테-칼로 기법을 사용한 포토마스크의 결상 왜곡 보정)

  • 이재철;오용호;임성우
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.10
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 1998
  • As the minimum feature size of a semiconductor chip gets smaller, the inevitable distortion of patterned image by optical lithography becomes the limiting factor in the mass production of VLSI. The optical proximity correction (OPC), which corrects pattern distortion that originates from the resolution limit of optical lithography, is becoming indispensable technology. In this paper, we describe a program that corrects optical proximity effect and thus finds the optimum mask pattern with a Monte-Carlo method. The program was applied to real memory cell patterns to produce mask patterns that generate image patterns closer to object images than original mask patterns, and increase of process margin is expected, as well.

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Reduction of Control Areas for Geometric Image Correction (기하학적 영상왜곡의 보정을 위한 제어영역 감소 방법)

  • Lee, Wan-Young;Park, Tae-Hyoung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.5
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    • pp.1023-1029
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    • 2011
  • In the industrial vision systems, image correction has great influence on the overall performance of measurement or inspection. The overall area of distorted image is usually splitted into small control areas, and each area is corrected by its control points. The performance of correction methods using control points can be improved by reduction of control areas because the computational time and memory highly depend on the number of control areas. We develop a merging algorithm that reduces control areas and preserves the correction accuracy. The algorithm merges the splitted control areas by use of quad tree method. Experimental results are presented to verify the usefulness of the proposed method.

A Measurement of restraint force during the heating and cooling cycle of the welding process (박판 용접시 온도변화에 따른 구속력 측정)

  • 고준빈;이영호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 2001
  • Distortion is a potential problem with all welded fabrication and should be caused dimensional changes and mismatch of joints during welding fabrication. Correction unacceptable weld distortion is extremely costly and in some case impossible. The aim of the present work is to verify the variation of the compressive force, tensile force and distortion during plastic deformation under Tungsten-inert-gas(TIG) welding, on type 304 stainless steel. Experimental results show that possibili-ty if measuring deformation during welding and good correlation was found between analytical and experimental result ad finite element methods have been used to model temperature analysis.

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Variation simulation and diagnosis considering in-plane/out-of-plane welding distortion

  • Lee, Hyeonkyeong;Chung, Hyun
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.553-571
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    • 2019
  • Geometric variation including welding distortion accumulates as many parts are joined together, ultimately affecting the final product. This variation is then subjected to correction, which requires considerable effort, time, and cost. This variation can be categorized as in-plane/out-of-plane variation. To date, studies on variation simulation have largely focused on the out-of-plane variation, however the variation generated in the in-plane direction requires more time and efforts to correct afterwards. This research aims to construct a variation simulation model considering both the in-plane and out-of-plane variations. A geometric analysis was performed to derive an equation that reflects the coupling effect of the out-of-plane variation on the in-plane variation. The proposed model is validated with case study analysis and the results shows that good fidelity in predicting and diagnosing the in-plane variation during the block assembly process considering welding distortion.

Depth Image Distortion Correction Method according to the Position and Angle of Depth Sensor and Its Hardware Implementation (거리 측정 센서의 위치와 각도에 따른 깊이 영상 왜곡 보정 방법 및 하드웨어 구현)

  • Jang, Kyounghoon;Cho, Hosang;Kim, Geun-Jun;Kang, Bongsoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.1103-1109
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    • 2014
  • The motion recognition system has been broadly studied in digital image and video processing fields. Recently, method using th depth image is used very useful. However, recognition accuracy of depth image based method will be loss caused by size and shape of object distorted for angle of the depth sensor. Therefore, distortion correction of depth sensor is positively necessary for distinguished performance of the recognition system. In this paper, we propose a pre-processing algorithm to improve the motion recognition system. Depth data from depth sensor converted to real world, performed the corrected angle, and then inverse converted to projective world. The proposed system make progress using the OpenCV and the window program, and we test a system using the Kinect in real time. In addition, designed using Verilog-HDL and verified through the Zynq-7000 FPGA Board of Xilinx.

A Study on geometric correction using GCP (지상기준점을 이용한 TIN기반 기하보정방법에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Ji-Hun;Jeong, Soo;Kim, Kyoung-Ok
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.10 no.3 s.21
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2002
  • The mainly used technique to rectify satellite images with distortion is to develop a mathematical relationship between the pixel coordinates on the image and the corresponding points on the ground. By defining the relationship between two coordinate systems, a polynomial model is designed and various linear transformations are used. These GCP based geometric correction has performed overall plane to plane mapping. In the overall plane mapping, overall structure of a scene is considered, but local variation is discarded. The highly variant height of region is resampled with distortion in the rectified image. To solve this problem, this paper proposed the TIN-based rectification on a satellite image. The TIN based rectification is good to correct local distortion, but insufficient to reflect overall structure of one scene. So, this paper shows the experimental result and the analysis of each rectification model. It also describes the relationship GCP distribution and rectification model. We can choose a geometric correction model as the structural characteristic of a satellite image and the acquired GCP distribution.

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A Hardware Design for Realtime Correction of a Barrel Distortion Using the Nearest Pixels on a Corrected Image (보정 이미지의 최 근접 좌표를 이용한 실시간 방사 왜곡 보정 하드웨어 설계)

  • Song, Namhun;Yi, Joonhwan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a hardware design for correction of barrel distortion using the nearest coordinates in the corrected image. Because it applies the nearest distance on corrected image rather than adjacent distance on distorted image, the picture quality is improved by the image whole area, solve the staircase phenomenon in the exterior area. But, because of additional arithmetic operation using design of bilinear interpolation, required arithmetic operation is increased. Look up table(LUT) structure is proposed in order to solve this, coordinate rotation digital computer(CORDIC) algorithm is applied. The results of the synthesis using Design compiler, the design of implementing all processes of the interpolation method with the hardware is higher than the previous design about the throughput, In case of the rear camera, the design of using LUT and hardware together can reduce the size than the design of implementing all processes with the hardware.

Fisheye Image Correction with Ellipsoid Model (타원체 모형을 통한 어안 영상 보정)

  • Kim, Hyun-Tae
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 2015
  • General method for correcting the distortion caused by the characteristic of the fish-eye lens may be classified in two ways. The first method is a calibration method using a mathematical model taking into account the characteristics of the lens, the second method is a method using only the distortion correction image, regardless of the lens. When considering the characteristics of the lens, calibration equation can be calculated geometrically from the relationship between the three-dimensional real-world coordinates and two-dimensional image coordinates and the parameters of lens. However, it is not suitable for ellipsoid type lens, because of existing research papers have been corrected on the spherical-type fisheye lens. In this paper, we propose a method for correcting geometrically using fish-eye lens as an ellipsoid model. Through a calibration picture, it can be seen that the proposed method is valid.

Camera Position Estimation in Castor Using Electroendoscopic Image Sequence (전자내시경 순차영상을 이용한 위에서의 카메라 위치 추정)

  • 이상경;민병구
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, a method for camera position estimation in gasher using elechoendoscopic image sequence is proposed. In orders to obtain proper image sequences, the gasser in divided into three sections. It Is presented thats camera position modeling for 3D information extvac lion and image distortion due to the endoscopic lenses is corrected. The feature points are represented with respect to the reference coordinate system below 10 percents error rate. The faster distortion correction algorithm is proposed in this paper. This algorithm uses error table which is faster than coordinate transform method using n -th order polynomials.

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종합병원관리 전산화 System-MEDIOS

  • 이승훈
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 1982
  • In this paper, a method for camera position estimation in gaster using elechoendoscopic image sequence is proposed. In order to obtain proper image sequences, the gaster in divided into three sections. It is presented that camera position modeling for 3D information extraction and image distortion due to the endoscopic lenses is corrected.The feature points are represented with respect to the reference coordinate system belpw 10 percents error rate. The faster distortion correction algorithm is proposed in this paper. This algorithm uses error table which is faster than coordinate transform method using n-th order polynomials.

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