• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제7권6호
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• pp.81-88
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• 2016

본 연구는 간호대학생의 공감능력과 정신질환에 대한 편견이 정신질환자에 대한 차별행동에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위해 실시된 서술적 조사연구이다. 본 연구를 이해하고 자발적으로 참여를 허락한 간호학과 3학년 학생 175명을 대상으로 하였으며, 수집된 자료는 IBM SPSS 21.0 프로그램의 t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, Linear Regression을 이용하여 분석하였다. 본 연구결과 공감능력이 증가할수록 정신질환자에 대한 편견과 차별행동은 감소하였고 정신질환자에 대한 편견이 증가할수록 차별행동은 증가하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 정신질환자의 차별행동에 영향을 준 요인은 편견과 공감능력이었으며 그 설명력은 18.8%로 나타났다. 그러므로 간호대학생의 정신질환자에 대한 편견과 차별행동을 감소시키기 위해 차별행동에 영향을 주는 요인들을 고려한 간호학 교육 과정 내에 공감증진과 차별감소를 위한 교육 프로그램이 필요하다.

• 산업융합연구
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.63-70
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• 2019

본 연구는 간호대학생의 공감능력과 정신질환자에 대한 편견 및 차별행동을 파악하고 이들 사이의 관련성을 분석하고자 시행되었다. 연구대상자는 K도에 위치한 2개 대학에 재학 중인 간호 대학생 281명이었다. 연구결과 간호대학생의 공감능력은 편견 및 차별행동과 음의 상관관계, 편견과 차별행동은 양의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났으며 대상자의 봉사활동 경험 유무 등에 따라 공감능력에 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 정신 질환자에 대한 차별행동은 대상자의 연령, 학년에 따라 차이가 있었다. 간호 대학생들의 차별행동 및 편견을 감소시키기 위해서는 공감능력을 향상시킬 수 있는 다양한 프로그램 등이 필요할 것이며 또한 대상자의 특성을 고려한 체계적인 교육 및 실습과정이 필요할 것이다. 이는 미래의 전문직 간호사로서 간호 대학생들의 인식 및 태도를 개선하는데 기여할 것으로 생각된다.

• 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.105-122
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• 2009

Objectives: The aim of this study was to describe HIV/AIDS knowledge, attitudes (discrimination towards HIV/AIDS and lives with HIV infected persons) and HIV/AIDS related sexual behaviors among middle school and high school students in Seoul, Korea. Methods: The population of this study was junior and senior high school students in Seoul, Korea. Eight junior high schools and eight senior high schools were randomly selected from Seoul City. Two thousand nine hundred and ninety-six responses from the sixteen schools were analyzed (fifty-nine were excluded). A self-administered questionnaire measuring socio-demographic variables, knowledge of HIV/AIDS, as well as discriminatory attitudes of HIV/AIDS was utilized. Results: The level of HIV/AIDS knowledge was low and the levels of discriminatory attitudes were high. The results indicated that students had considerable misconceptions about HIV transmission as well as stigmatizing attitudes towards HIV-infected people and their lives. The proportions of sexual intercourse were 1.3 % for middle school students and 7.7% for high school students. Only 30.7% of current sexually active subjects were to use condoms at the last step of sexual intercourse. The HIV/AIDS related risk-taking behavior were predicted by gender, school types, parents' marital status, reported academic performances, and attitudes towards to homosexuals. Conclusions: It is important to design HIV prevention strategies that improve in the knowledge of HIV transmission for adolescents in Korea.

• 무역학회지
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• 제48권3호
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• pp.177-197
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• 2023

독과점적 지위의 온라인플랫폼 기업이 컨텐츠 공급업체들에 대해 지대추구행위를 행하는 것은 수입국 정부가 불완전 경쟁시장의 수출기업들이 취득하는 독점지대를 최적관세를 통해 가로채는 과정과 매우 유사하다. 소위 전략적 무역정책이라고 일컬어지는 이와 같은 수입국의 최적관세 부과 메커니즘을 온라인플랫폼 기업의 지대추구행동에 적용할 경우, 이를 방지하기 위한 규제개혁 논의에 있어 중요한 통찰을 제공받을 수 있을 것이다. 즉 온라인플랫폼 기업이 R&D투자를 통해 컨텐츠 차별화를 추구하는 독점적 경쟁시장의 컨텐츠 공급업체들에 대해 차별적인 수수료를 부과할 경우, 컨텐츠 공급업체들의 R&D투자를 억제시킴으로써 기업들의 혁신투자를 감소시키게 될 것이다. 그럼에도 불구하고 이윤극대화를 추구하는 온라인플랫폼 기업들은 결코 자발적으로 차별적인 수수료 부과체계를 포기하지는 않을 것이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 컨텐츠기업들에 대한 동등한 수수료 부과 체계의 도입을 강제할 수 있는 규정의 개정을 제안하고자 한다.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제35권2호
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• pp.217-234
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• 1997

This study attempts to analyze some determinants of consumers' medical service quality and their complaining behavior. The results can be summerized as follows: 1. The determinants of consumers' perceived medical service quality could be categorized as five factors; i.e. nursery, hospital environment, medical doctors, other staffs service fee. Among them nursery sector consists of 32% variance. 2. According to the discriminant analysis, those determinants are of great value to distinguish between satisfied/unsatisfied group. The hit ratio was 85.4% which is relatively high score. 3. The type of complaining behavior could be grouped into no action, private and public complaining behavior. Most of respondents belonged to no action group and a few showed private complaining behavior. Any respondents who were willing to show public complaining behavior could not be found out. 4. These variables which influence complaining behavior were preconception toward hospital, barrier to complaining process and expected complaining behavior. Among them the first one was most influential variable. 5. In order to distinguish between complaining/non complaining behavior group, discriminant analysis was done. The result showed the above three variables had a significantly discriminatory power, the hit ratio reaching above 70%. In summary, we can see that consumers' evaluation on the whole medical service depends on the external factor such as staffs' attitude or hospital facilities due to the lack of their ability to evaluate highly specialized service like doctor's treatment.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.1041-1052
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• 2015

The purpose of this study was to analyze group differences of Commitment to career choice and Career stress coping strategy by the Career decision and Career preparation behavior for College Students. Through the results of this study we wanted to look for discriminatory implications for the counseling intervention. The data of 720 college students were collected for the study. The distinction of four types was revealed by the results from Crosstabs and One-way ANOVA. The frequency of upper grades indicated ideal type. But the immature type was fourth grade. There were significant differences in accordance with the two-dimensional typology of Commitment to career choice and Career stress coping strategy by One-way ANOVA. Discussion focused on effective intervention strategies in career counseling based on group differences by the Career decision and Career Preparation Behavior.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제26권6호
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• pp.64-81
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• 2022

Many fashion brands provide sophisticated customization services with advanced technology. Previous studies have revealed that a high level of customization aided by technology positively influences purchase intention. However, since fashion products are society-approved symbols, brand prestige and consumer propensity are expected to affect purchase behavior of customized products. This study aims to identify the purchase decision mechanism of customized products by identifying the relationships among self-expression, brand prestige, narcissistic disposition, and purchase intention. An online survey was conducted on 220 Korean women in their 20s and 30s with customization experience. The results of the data analysis showed that the affluent customization area and narcissistic disposition positively affected purchase intention. Surprisingly, when brand prestige was high and narcissistic disposition was low, the more affluent the customization area, the higher the purchase intention. However, for higher narcissistic disposition, no significant relationship was found between the customization area and purchase intention. This study provides insights into discriminatory customization strategies based on consumer propensity and the brand prestige level when providing customization services in fashion brands.

• 감성과학
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.31-36
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• 2015

This study employed the first-person shooter task(FPST: Correll, Park, Judd, & Wittenbrink, 2002) paradigm to examine racial bias toward Blacks in a population unrelated to the Black-White racial context. We tested whether having Korean participants play the role of a White police officer portrayed as nonracist (vs. racist) would attenuate the bias to shoot Black suspects. Participants were told that they would perform a police simulation task as a White police officer, who was described as racist or nonracist, or was presented without a description. They then performed the FPST. Although nonracist description lowered shooter bias, racist description weakened it even more, contrary to our prediction. The latter result is interpreted as due to activation of an egalitarian goal after reading about racism-related description, especially as the description was about someone who was to be incorporated to the self. Supporting this interpretation, a mediation analysis involving Racist and Control conditions revealed that the racist description was associated with stronger perception of the officer's racial bias, which in turn was correlated with weaker shooter bias.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제18권6호
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• pp.17-32
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• 2020

본 연구는 주인-대리인 모델을 적용하여 데이터 산업의 이해관계자인 정부, 개인, 기업의 규제 이슈를 분석해내는 데 목적이 있다. 데이터 산업은 거대한 딜레마적 상황에 직면해 있다. 데이터 경제의 중요성이 빠르게 부상하고 있으나, 데이터 사용에 대한 국가의 규제로 인해 산업 발전이 저해되는 한편, 데이터의 무분별한 활용으로 인한 개인의 프라이버시 역시 침해받고 있다. 본 연구에서는 기술적 사례연구의 방식을 이용하여 딜레마적 상황에서 각각의 행위자들의 이해관계에 기반한 규제 이슈를 분석하고, 그에 대응할 수 있는 전략을 제시하였다. 사례분석 결과 첫째, 국내 데이터 산업의 주요 정책행위자는 데이터 회사와 정부이다. 둘째, 데이터 기반 사회에서 가장 우려스러운 두 가지 문제점은 기업이 빈번하게 개인정보를 침해한다는 것과 국제적 기업의 데이터 독과점 현상이 나타난다는 점이다. 이러한 규제 이슈를 해결하기 위해 본 논문에서는 이에 대한 전략을 다음과 같이 제시하고 있다. 정부는 글로벌 기업의 감독을 위한 국내 대리인제도를 활성화하고 데이터 보호를 증대해야 한다. 기업은 차별적인 규제환경을 해결하고 합법적인 데이터 활용기준을 확장해야 한다. 마지막으로 개인은 능동적인 동의 행태를 구현해야 한다.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.432-445
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• 2020

This study identified the utilization characteristics of individual fashion taste expression on Instagram, and examined the impact of the use of the media on the formation and change of fashion taste. The research method conducted 1:1 indepth interviews with 19 people in their 20s and 30s using 501 images for analysis. The results of this study are as follows. Posting, searching, and reading behavior on Instagram were identified in three dimensions (self-expression, information gathering, and relationship orientation). In the image of self-expression, clothes were displayed at the time so that they could be checked and applied in other ways. Accumulated posts inspired people to look back on past styles and use them to reflect on the present. A media environment that was constantly exposed to information in real time allowed people to try various styles by imitating other users' posts and share in a process of creatively exploring styles to help organize fashion tastes developmentally. Participants had selective relationships with people of similar tastes who experienced the pleasure of enjoying through the exchange of tastes in fashion. These taste mates directly influenced the formation or change of tastes, serving as a criteria for styles or presenting new styles. In this study, fashion taste was formed by individual efforts of pursuit (not a collective social class choice) and was a continuous process of constantly changing that also exploring discriminatory styles.