• Title/Summary/Keyword: digital video camera

Search Result 218, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Experimental Analysis on Barrel Zoom Module of Digital Camera for Noise Source Identification and Noise Reduction (실험적 방법을 이용한 디지털 카메라 경통 줌 모듈의 소음원 규명 및 저소음화)

  • Kwak, Hyung-Taek;Jeong, Jae-Eun;Jeong, Un-Chang;Lee, You-Yub;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1074-1083
    • /
    • 2011
  • Noise of digital camera has been noticeable to its users. Particularly, noise of a barrel assembly module in zoom in/zoom out operation is recorded while taking a video. Reduction of barrel noise becomes crucial but there are not many studies on noise of digital camera due to its short history of use. In this study, experiment-based analyses are implemented to identify sources of noise and vibration because of complexity and compactness of the barrel system. Output noise is acquired in various operation conditions using synchronization for spectral analysis. Noise sources of a barrel assembly in zoom operating are first identified by the comparison with gear frequency analysis and then correlation analysis between noise and vibration is applied to confirm the generation path of noise. Analysis on noise transfer characteristic of zoom module is also carried out in order to identify the most contributing components. One of possible countermeasures of noise in zoom operating is investigated by an experimental approach.

Application of Video Photogrammetry for Generating and Updating Digital Maps (수치지도 생성 및 갱신을 위한 Video Photogrammetry 적용)

  • Yoo, Hwan-Hee;Sung, Jae-Ryeol
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
    • /
    • v.6 no.2 s.12
    • /
    • pp.11-20
    • /
    • 1998
  • Although aerial photogrammetry has been used to generate or update digital maps. It is difficult to make the spatial and attribute data for all kinds of objects on the ground with only aerial photogrammetry. Therefore, we are getting informations of the object on the ground through an on-the-spot survey In order to improve accuracy and reliability of on-the-spot survey in this study, we obtained stereo images from high resolution digital camera (1152*864 pixels) and developed the video photogrammetry which was able to determine the three dimensional coordinates from stereo images by applying DLT(Direct Linear Transformation). Also, the developed video photogrammetry could generate and update the spatial and attribute data in digital maps by using a function that could connect three dimensional coordinates with the attribute data.

  • PDF

Video Stabilization using Phase Correlation and Kalman Filter-Based Motion Prediction (위상상관과 칼만 필터 움직임 예측을 이용한 동영상 안정화)

  • Han, Hag-Yong;Jeong, Hyo-Won;Kang, Bong-Soon;Hur, Kang-In
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.106-111
    • /
    • 2009
  • Real-time video stabilization technology is used in correction for the camera vibrations of the hand-held camera by hand or fixed camera by external condition. This paper is about the counterplan to cope with the vibration of the movie generated by the large external cause relatively. we use the movie stabilization parameters with the phase correlation method based the DFT to get the displacements of the current frame to the reference frame. we use the kalman filter for the efficient and stable searching works on the phase correlation map and present the proper conditions for the real-time processing through the experiments. We propose the measure to evaluate the capability of the video stabilizer which is the standard deviation of the brightness of the center block. and compare the capability for the video sequences randomly shifted and the jittered video sequences obtained from camera.

  • PDF

Light Field Image Compression using Versatile Video Coding Intra Prediction (VVC 인트라 부호화기술을 이용한 라이트필드 영상 부호화)

  • Duong, Vinh Van;Nguyen, Thuc Huu;Lee, Jaelin;Jeon, Byeungwoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2019.06a
    • /
    • pp.222-224
    • /
    • 2019
  • Light Field (LF) camera captures not only the light intensity but also the light direction coming to camera. While the rich information captured by LF camera enables many interesting applications such as digital refocusing, viewpoint changing, and 3D reconstruction, but it also requires powerful coding tools to reduce its large volume of data. In this paper, we investigate using the intra prediction scheme of the versatile video coding (VVC), which is the most recent video coding technology currently under developing, to compress the LF image. The Intra Block Copy (IBC) technique in VVC is exploited considering special LF image structure. The experimental result shows that VVC intra predict ion outperforms the H.265/HEVC intra coding technique in encoding LF data irrespective of using the IBC mode or not.

  • PDF

Fast Charging Photoflash Capacitor Charger with Wide Range Current Limiter

  • Choi, Won-Ho;Lee, Woo-Kwan;Kim, Soo-Won
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.315-321
    • /
    • 2007
  • The fast charging photoflash capacitor charger with wide range current limiter is presented. By using proposed control logic block and wide range current limiter, the photoflash capacitor charger can reduce charging time and control life of battery for user convenience. The proposed photoflash capacitor charger has 3s charging time at 3.3V battery voltage, 1.2A current limit condition. It is well-suited for portable device application like digital camera, digital video camera, and mobile phone with camera.

  • PDF

Control of IEEE1394 digital home appliances using AV/C Command Set

  • Kim, Il-Jung;Park, Jong-An
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.98.2-98
    • /
    • 2001
  • It is necessary to have enough transmission capacity for advanced internet techniques and various digital home appliances networking. Home appliances interface IEEE1394 technique has much wealthy transmission skill. IEEE1394 is using home appliances through various information form image and voice change data real time print out. In this paper, AVC CTS technology and IEEE1394 technology are introduced. Digital Video Camera includes compression format using DV. System composition control is consisted of protocols like IEC-61883 and AV/C command set standard.

  • PDF

Effective Automatic Foreground Motion Detection Using the Statistic Information of Background

  • Kim, Hyung-Hoon;Cho, Jeong-Ran
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.20 no.9
    • /
    • pp.121-128
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we proposed and implemented the effective automatic foreground motion detection algorithm that detect the foreground motion by analyzing the digital video data that captured by the network camera. We classified the background as moving background, fixed background and normal background based on the standard deviation of background and used it to detect the foreground motion. According to the result of experiment, our algorithm decreased the fault detection of the moving background and increased the accuracy of the foreground motion detection. Also it could extract foreground more exactly by using the statistic information of background in the phase of our foreground extraction.

An Iterated Optical Flow Estimation Method for Automatically Tracking and Positioning Homologous Points in Video Image Sequences

  • Tsay, Jaan-Rong;Lee, I-Chien
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.372-374
    • /
    • 2003
  • The optical flow theory can be utilized for automatically tracking and positioning homologous points in digital video (DV) image sequences. In this paper, the Lucas-Kanade optical flow estimation (LKOFE) method and the normalized cross-correlation (NCC) method are compared and analyzed using the DV image sequences acquired by our SONY DCRPC115 DV camera. Thus, an improved optical flow estimation procedure, called 'Iterated Optical Flow Estimation (IOFE)', is presented. Our test results show that the trackable range of 3${\sim}$4 pixels in the LKOFE procedure can be apparently enlarged to 30 pixels in the IOFE.

  • PDF

A Design and Implementation of Streamer for Real-Time Wireless Video Surveillance System (실시간 무선 영상 감시시스템을 위한 Streamer의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Jin-Young;Kim, Heung-Jun;Lee, Kwang-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.248-256
    • /
    • 2007
  • Recently, the network Infrastructure grows rapidly and the digital image compression technique has made remarkable progress. Therefore, the demand of the real-time image surveillance system which uses a network camera server has been increasing. Network Camera Server has emerged as an attractive alternative to the CCTV for the wireless video surveillance. In this article, the model of JPEG Streamer for collecting and delivering JPEG image is designed and realized as a key module for the wireless video surveillance system. The thread pool and shared memory have been used to improve the stability and efficiency of the JPEG Streamer. In addition, the concept of double buffering is of much benefit to improve the quality of real-time image. In this article, the wireless video surveillance system by using JPEG Streamer is suggested to send the real-time image through the wireless internet with the personal digital assistance (PDA).

DSP Embedded Early Fire Detection Method Using IR Thermal Video

  • Kim, Won-Ho
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.8 no.10
    • /
    • pp.3475-3489
    • /
    • 2014
  • Here we present a simple flame detection method for an infrared (IR) thermal camera based real-time fire surveillance digital signal processor (DSP) system. Infrared thermal cameras are especially advantageous for unattended fire surveillance. All-weather monitoring is possible, regardless of illumination and climate conditions, and the data quantity to be processed is one-third that of color videos. Conventional IR camera-based fire detection methods used mainly pixel-based temporal correlation functions. In the temporal correlation function-based methods, temporal changes in pixel intensity generated by the irregular motion and spreading of the flame pixels are measured using correlation functions. The correlation values of non-flame regions are uniform, but the flame regions have irregular temporal correlation values. To satisfy the requirement of early detection, all fire detection techniques should be practically applied within a very short period of time. The conventional pixel-based correlation function is computationally intensive. In this paper, we propose an IR camera-based simple flame detection algorithm optimized with a compact embedded DSP system to achieve early detection. To reduce the computational load, block-based calculations are used to select the candidate flame region and measure the temporal motion of flames. These functions are used together to obtain the early flame detection algorithm. The proposed simple algorithm was tested to verify the required function and performance in real-time using IR test videos and a real-time DSP system. The findings indicated that the system detected the flames within 5 to 20 seconds, and had a correct flame detection ratio of 100% with an acceptable false detection ratio in video sequence level.